<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/" xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/" xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom" version="2.0" xmlns:itunes="http://www.itunes.com/dtds/podcast-1.0.dtd" xmlns:googleplay="http://www.google.com/schemas/play-podcasts/1.0"><channel><title><![CDATA[Cerlogic Markets Research]]></title><description><![CDATA[Cerlogic Markets Research]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com</link><image><url>https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Coee!,w_256,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F661a3cce-351a-4685-b77a-07433de8b043_1024x1024.png</url><title>Cerlogic Markets Research</title><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com</link></image><generator>Substack</generator><lastBuildDate>Sun, 13 Sep 2026 10:04:36 GMT</lastBuildDate><atom:link href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/feed" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml"/><copyright><![CDATA[Cerlogic Markets Research]]></copyright><language><![CDATA[en]]></language><webMaster><![CDATA[cerlogic@substack.com]]></webMaster><itunes:owner><itunes:email><![CDATA[cerlogic@substack.com]]></itunes:email><itunes:name><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></itunes:name></itunes:owner><itunes:author><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></itunes:author><googleplay:owner><![CDATA[cerlogic@substack.com]]></googleplay:owner><googleplay:email><![CDATA[cerlogic@substack.com]]></googleplay:email><googleplay:author><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></googleplay:author><itunes:block><![CDATA[Yes]]></itunes:block><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – September 7, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-september-7-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-september-7-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 06 Sep 2026 14:05:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0521ba0c-a6f5-4a72-8a93-73c58dbf3a9c_3982x2385.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I don&#8217;t know that I had any confidence. I just had what a lot of people have when they get in this business: a need to try.&#8221;</p><p>Richard Dennis</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>Summer is over, and the volume is picking up. There&#8217;s a lot of rotation happening right now, and it&#8217;s expected to continue into the quarter-end. </p><p>Historically, this is a weaker period in the markets, with buybacks blackout into late September. Additionally, we have quarterly OpEX coming up in just two short weeks, and of course, the US elections in November. </p><p>The incentive is to keep markets flying , and we already know they are extremely proactive. The plan may be the same as always: welcome some decline, just enough to flip as many as possible short, managed money, CTAs, vol and trend funds, and then rug pul them, flip everything to the upside. They may remove hikes, get some sort of ceasefire, whatever it takes to be honest. </p><p>We all know this now, so will it work again? I think most assume they can keep managing the tape forever, but I don&#8217;t share that view. It&#8217;s the government after all, my friends. It&#8217;s not like they are strangers to making mistakes or outright failing in their attempts. And so, I think we could as easily be heading into a period of significant volatility.</p><p>Global markets are holding up after their recent breakouts, helped again by the dollar, it just refuses to climb higher even though everything points hat it should. Germany&#8217;s DAX and Japan&#8217;s NIKKEI cooled off, lost their uptrends. In South Korea we&#8217;re at decision point, and Taiwan is holding strong, in both it&#8217;s the AI trade that remains the main driver.</p><p>The general outlook doesn&#8217;t change. Governments are spending like there&#8217;s no tomorrow: social transfers, defense, energy, you name it. And now, the private sector has also joined the party. The global AI race is on, funded by an unbelievable amount of debt.</p><p>I don&#8217;t know how, when, or if it ends. It really depends on the money creation. It just never seems to stop, and it keeps reinforcing the K-shaped economy, globally. Cycles point to a late phase, where yields are climbing, equities are topping, and commodities are on fire. We&#8217;ll see. In the meantime, we&#8217;ll follow the trends, as always.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg" width="1200" height="891" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:891,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!F7JB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48f2692c-14e2-48d8-86d2-ab69b8566084_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FMXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8efef733-7fa1-429b-9305-c456d32f936e_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DaYr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70abbaa9-6c86-41c0-84ad-0c7a752e9faa_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DaYr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70abbaa9-6c86-41c0-84ad-0c7a752e9faa_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DaYr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70abbaa9-6c86-41c0-84ad-0c7a752e9faa_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DaYr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70abbaa9-6c86-41c0-84ad-0c7a752e9faa_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>And there&#8217;s the answer to last week&#8217;s question: the dollar&#8217;s Jackson Hole bounce faded fast, no doubt mainly due to Yen intervention, for now. The DXY is rolling right back into its downtrend.</p><p>Dollar up, gold down, dollar down, gold gets bid. The uptrend is holding, but the wall of worry continues, certainly no FOMO like a few weeks ago. We&#8217;re well positioned already, so now we&#8217;re just looking to pyramid and size up, more strategically, only as opportunities present themselves.</p><p>Bitcoin and Ethereum held onto their gains. Still, I&#8217;d prefer this move wasn&#8217;t driven by government actions, and it may decouple again in the near future; it&#8217;d certainly be healthy. But for now, it is what it is.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1911,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VM96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F734c60db-805a-4367-8d5e-3b8b12388044_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: neutral &#10141; negative</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rx87!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F662adf11-2804-4116-81de-de8d26d62e52_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg" width="1200" height="971" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5R1d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6481a96-535c-4055-8169-8ff33bc1b7d4_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>Massive shakeout early last week. And yet, silver, platinum, palladium, still higher, still holding their trends. There is little belief out there that this move is real, good; the wall of worry is preferable, meaning not many are long here. </p><p>Anything can happen, of course, but for us, volatility is certainly not the reason to change the trading system. If anything, we welcome it. </p><p>The base side was quieter this week, mostly holding what it built. </p><p>Copper is holding those new highs in London, the uptrend remains intact. There&#8217;s that tariffs-driven US hoarding in the mix, so we&#8217;ll have to observe. It&#8217;ll likely unwind at some point, regardless of the decision, if we ever get one. </p><p>Uranium keeps its place in both uptrends, right on time as the seasonal strength does its work. Equities were much more volatile, but also held up.</p><p>Otherwise, as always, we keep what is working, and we cut what is not, early; all in all, we&#8217;re doing what we can in this game, just riding the waves.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg" width="1200" height="1078" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1078,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!06dI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5861d080-de6c-4475-ac55-67a484dad96c_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COBALT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COBALT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jbkP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9735c8a1-f8b6-45e1-82e9-c85e5d9d8ebe_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg" width="1200" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1rL9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F126a8e59-406f-4980-9901-4bd045838589_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>Crude up, gasoline up, diesel hitting all-time highs. So, what&#8217;s next?</p><p>Same as last week, or like every week since the war has started, the answer to what happens in the short term is political: the Middle East, Russia. I won&#8217;t pretend to know what they&#8217;ll do next.</p><p>What we can do is stick to facts. We know the damage to the production capacity and depletion of oil reserves, and it&#8217;ll be with us for years to come.</p><p>Energy drought will likely extend last, right until what would anyways be an underinvestment crisis, which was set to bite into the end of this decade. </p><p>Easy money has been made, but there are a lot of opportunities here for patient and strategic investors. Upstream, midstream, downstream, services, you name it, and we&#8217;re ready for it. In the meantime, our core long-term energy equity positions stay on.</p><p>Natural gas holds last week&#8217;s turn. Coal continues as well, in long, medium, and short-term uptrends now, and it&#8217;s gaining speed. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg" width="1200" height="580" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:580,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nXvO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9504d298-3f42-4552-bf0a-3536ad9f21e0_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Hnp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F47ea2530-23a2-4429-a26e-be29a13959d4_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SAIN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d303d73-d7b3-4191-9f57-533c29242c0a_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>The Jackson Hole hangover is still with us, to some extent. Jobs and inflation data are taking over, regardless of the political comments that follow, almost immediately, I&#8217;d add. </p><p>Now, we also have a Fed meeting this month, with a rate decision still undecided. I think they&#8217;re succeeding in removing the forward guidance.</p><p>It&#8217;d be nice if they hadn&#8217;t removed the reaction function as well, but well, maybe that was the purpose. </p><p>We just won&#8217;t know what data to look at, it&#8217;s up to task forces. We won&#8217;t know what the inflation measure is, it&#8217;s up to task forces. And we don&#8217;t know what the balance sheet plan is, it&#8217;s up to .. you guessed it, task forces. </p><p>In any case, the long end is heading in the wrong way, again.  It&#8217;ll take a lot more than words or a small hike to change that dynamic.</p><p>Markets seem to see the same as we do, and it&#8217;s that nothing structural has changed. More deficits, more issuance, more money supply.</p><p>We still take no longs here.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg" width="1200" height="518" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/efb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:518,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A_qq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fefb95ba3-6457-4276-8822-04b42ec88e16_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg" width="1200" height="971" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:971,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_opQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F20c0cada-e891-4afc-b4b6-ab0990386681_1200x971.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45dq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50b1aa5-945a-40a8-90b8-7cf3a1482554_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The ags just keep taking turns, sharply up, to new highs, then violent pullbacks to higher lows. It&#8217;s just how they advance, in every cycle. </p><p>Two ways to approach this volatility in our view: more short-term oriented, focused on catching swing trades in individual commodities, or longer term hold, with the good and the bad of the bull run. Both depend on the trader.</p><p>The bigger picture stays the same, and it points up. The fertilizer and energy damage is done, and El Ni&#241;o is still out there. We stay long where the trends hold, and let the prices move as far as necessary to incentivize production.</p><p>The crush spread setup we&#8217;ve got our eye on is right here, and it&#8217;s building, though it may only really move into 2027. We&#8217;ll see. Patience is key.</p><p>As to fertilizer equities, they move typically well into ags bull market. Remember, farmers need money to buy them, so they need to sell their production at high prices, into the future. </p><p>Right now they&#8217;re struggling, fuel prices are through the roof. It&#8217;s typically at this point that we start seeing governments taking actions, subsidies, tax breaks, it&#8217;s good to look for that, it&#8217;s where fertilizer cycle begins. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg" width="1198" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1198,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DMJc!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23be75fe-bc78-4e3c-aba6-98e32c94277f_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_ca!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc908c8d6-cb4e-4f73-a3c0-4e0d9515fb3b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5ASN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbda9b1ce-1752-42c9-afea-74b1deced81f_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – August 31, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-31-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-31-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 30 Aug 2026 14:06:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e954cc2a-c346-48bf-9c32-4904f3dc57cf_4000x4000.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;To be a good trader, you have to be good at doing nothing.&#8221;  - Ed Seykota</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>Summer is over now, at least in markets. The low volume, low volatility grind managed to carry the equities slightly higher. Nvidia earnings are in, the stock is up, and with it the Nasdaq as well. </p><p>Now, we&#8217;re looking into the quarterly OpEx in September. It is right ahead of us, followed by the elections, of course. </p><p>The incentive is to keep everything inflated, and we already know they are extremely proactive. The question is whether they can keep managing the tape, or whether we are heading into a period of significant volatility.</p><p>Developed markets are holding up after their recent breakouts, even with the dollar ticking up. In Asia the AI trade remains the main driver. South Korea is still at that turning point, may be setting up for another run. Taiwan continues to hold strong, Japan &amp; China are taking a breather again. </p><p>Otherwise not much changes in the general outlook. Governments are spending like there&#8217;s no tomorrow. The private sector has also joined the party. The global AI race is on, funded by an unbelievable amount of debt.</p><p>I don&#8217;t know how, when, or if it ends. It really depends on the money creation. It just never seems to stop, and it keeps reinforcing the K-shaped economy, globally. So we&#8217;ll see. In the meantime, we&#8217;ll follow the trends, as always.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg" width="1200" height="891" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:891,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jjO9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b6fd697-941d-419f-a22e-4ded9b2d5aba_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lLLb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9cd87bd-5858-470e-9985-38f4f54d2ef9_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tba3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffe1ec98a-3af7-4d05-8b05-31f7773f60f3_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>And there&#8217;s the dollar, waking up after the Jackson Hole speech, but for how long? Next few weeks will be quite telling.</p><p>Dollar up, gold down, at least for now it seems. Uptrend holds, so wall of worry continues. We&#8217;re well positioned already, so now we&#8217;re just looking to pyramid and size up, more strategically, only as opportunities present themselves.</p><p>Bitcoin, Ethereum and the rest of crypto held onto their gains, though the speculative move cooled down a bit. Still; I&#8217;d prefer that this move wasn&#8217;t driven by government news, but it is what it is. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1911,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yALr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F80294a7e-9b44-4f89-94fb-8f5178f49055_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YB2L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ba9c80c-5fc3-4772-876b-fca0223e1bb4_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!afDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc91acf0-32aa-4eba-85db-aa86b29e91bc_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>Copper, silver, platinum, palladium, still higher, still moving up. And yet, there is little belief out there that this move is real, good, wall of worry is preferable, means not many are long here. Anything can happen of course, but for us, it&#8217;s certainly not the reason to worry or worse, change the trading system.</p><p>Copper turned back up this week, hitting new highs in London, short-term back into an uptrend. Still, there&#8217;s that tariffs driven US hoarding in the mix. It&#8217;ll likely unwind at some point, regardless of the decision, and the decision never seems to arrive.</p><p>The base side keeps sorting itself out. Lithium and lead pushed up into short-term uptrends, and iron ore finally clawed off its lows to sideways. Tin cooled back a bit and uranium is now I both the medium and short-term  uptrends, right on time as the seasonal strength kicks in.</p><p>As always, we keep what is working, and we cut what is not, and early, all in all we&#8217;re just riding the waves.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg" width="1200" height="1078" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1078,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z7u6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc0251d7-4fd2-49b9-8c89-cc5cd0ed784b_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 61% &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  URANIUM SPOT PRICE &#8211; GLOBAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wAWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff1d561b9-de32-4535-b4a0-8ed505381de3_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J8lJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc20cf580-a982-4e5c-a8ae-d8e869d738a1_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>This week I&#8217;ll just say that what happens next, in the short term, is political. The Middle East, Russia, I certainly don&#8217;t know. </p><p>What we do know is the damage to the production capacity and depletion of reserves, and it&#8217;ll be with us for years to come. </p><p>It&#8217;ll probably extend to what would anyways be an underinvestment crisis, which was set to bite into the end of this decade. There will be a lot of money to be made on the services side, and we&#8217;re ready for it. Our core long-term energy equity positions stay on.</p><p>Natural gas flipped to an uptrend here, something to watch for sure. Coal continues as well, although it could be faster, to my liking only of course. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg" width="1200" height="580" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/abef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:580,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2u0M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fabef781e-5070-42b2-b9b0-495cfa20b01b_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DIESEL &#8211; UNITED STATES: no data &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BuE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F192cce38-6cbb-4b61-acb0-090c70b63de9_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div 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srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BuE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F192cce38-6cbb-4b61-acb0-090c70b63de9_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BuE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F192cce38-6cbb-4b61-acb0-090c70b63de9_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BuE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F192cce38-6cbb-4b61-acb0-090c70b63de9_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BuE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F192cce38-6cbb-4b61-acb0-090c70b63de9_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1n36!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F431f4c37-b355-47d2-84ae-3801ca63ebe5_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>The week was all about Jackson Hole on Friday. The market walked in largely hedged, leaning hawkish. First reaction took 2-year yield up, and calmed the long end, but that didn&#8217;t last long.</p><p>Whatever the markets heard, it clearly wasn&#8217;t hawkish enough, yields spiked hard across the whole curve into the close, the long end leading the way. It&#8217;ll clearly take more than small potential hike to change that dynamic. </p><p>Markets seem to see the same as we do, and it&#8217;s that nothing structural has changed. More deficits, more issuance, more money supply. </p><p>One hawkish-sounding speech doesn&#8217;t change it. We still take no longs here.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg" width="1200" height="518" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:518,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DkFC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4ea4367b-5dbe-47cc-8c88-f61cf429b882_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKeX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb4a9ccf-ed9e-4127-9471-407e3e8ba1a1_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg" width="1200" height="907" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:907,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zc_m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e03a8a4-fcf8-41e7-a158-8205bf9201d6_1200x907.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The ags keep taking turns, and the grain complex is leading now. Wheat, rice, soybeans, corn, all up. Softs are more mixed, sugar is running, cotton as well, cocoa is breaking out again, but coffee cooled off. </p><p>The bigger picture hasn&#8217;t moved, and it points up. The fertilizer and energy damage is done, and El Ni&#241;o is still out there. We stay long where the trends hold, and let the prices move as far as necessary to incentivize production. </p><p>The crush spread setup we&#8217;ve got our eye on is right here, and it&#8217;s building, though it may only really move into 2027. We&#8217;ll see. Patience is key. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg" width="1198" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1198,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_txt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4c68b30c-de29-4ff8-90a8-d131427a031b_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PuvW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51116c37-d985-43a6-b32d-58aaf9498ff9_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg" width="1200" height="906" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:906,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!d8dX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf735907-821a-4e1b-9221-a49e100f69a6_1200x906.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;<a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – August 24, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-24-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-24-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 23 Aug 2026 14:06:55 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/399bc431-2c3c-4481-9ebc-bc9df35e6455_6160x4640.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I look for confirmation from the chart, the fundamentals, and the market action. I think you can trade anything in the world that way.&#8221;</p><p>Michael Marcus</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>Summer is ending, and with it the low volume, low volatility grind that managed to carry the US markets slightly higher. But now, we are moving into a completely different dynamic.</p><p>August OpEx (Option Expiration) is behind us. The next important one is the quarterly OpEx in September, followed by the elections of course. </p><p>The incentive is to keep everything inflated, and we already know they are extremely proactive. The question is whether they can keep managing the tape, or whether we are heading into a period of significant volatility. I lean toward the second outcome.</p><p>Europe and other developed markets are holding up after their recent breakouts, a weaker dollar certainly helps. In Asia the AI trade remains the main driver. Taiwan continues to hold strong, and South Korea is at a turning point, may be setting up for another run. Also, Japan has cooled off a bit, and China is starting to show the first signs of life.</p><p>Otherwise not much changes in the general outlook. Governments are spending like there&#8217;s no tomorrow. The private sector has also joined the party. The global AI race is on, funded by an unbelievable amount of debt.</p><p>I don&#8217;t know how, when, or if it ends. It really depends on the money creation. It just never seems to stop, and it keeps reinforcing the K-shaped economy, globally. So we&#8217;ll see. In the meantime, we&#8217;ll follow the trends, as always.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg" width="1200" height="891" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:891,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dk0a!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0b289aa-e481-4f63-8bf5-b8bc0a61e0b1_1200x891.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tm2-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5bc75508-ec57-4e12-8351-ed867a867003_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tm2-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5bc75508-ec57-4e12-8351-ed867a867003_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tm2-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5bc75508-ec57-4e12-8351-ed867a867003_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tm2-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5bc75508-ec57-4e12-8351-ed867a867003_1200x942.jpeg 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:942,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Nwul!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39340e01-0f93-4c52-9dfd-cb05744c1d20_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>There it is, another week of the dollar downtrend. Currencies of commodity-rich countries were particularly strong lately.</p><p>And gold of course, it keeps pushing higher. We&#8217;re well positioned already, so now we&#8217;re just looking to pyramid / size up, more strategically, only as opportunities present themselves.</p><p>Bitcoin, Ethereum and the rest of crypto had a great week, but it pains me to see it driven by government news. I quite like this space and what it could still become, if only we went back to the original principles of personal freedom and independent finance. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1911,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ShAW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc093d7a9-83c0-4d28-9d33-2aea94647a2c_1560x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JDrv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F558049e7-0500-4e77-984d-c51481aaa0ad_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OoyA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4a177209-c4eb-4409-8c74-716714a7cc89_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>Silver, platinum and palladium had a good week, they keep grinding higher. And still, there is little belief out there that this move is real,  good, wall of worry is preferable, means not many are long here. Anything can happen of course, but for us, it&#8217;s certainly not the reason to change the system.</p><p>Copper cooled to sideways on the short-term, but still holds the fort in the background. Still, there&#8217;s that tariffs driven US hoarding in the mix. It&#8217;ll likely unwind at some point, regardless of the decision that never seems to arrive.</p><p>Tin, zinc and stay strong, steel and aluminum will be whipped around now ba tariffs on Canada. Lithium, nickel and lead managed to escape downtrends. </p><p>Uranium is pushing higher now, right on time, seasonal strength has arrived. </p><p>As always, we keep what is working, and we cut what is not, and early, all in all we&#8217;re just riding the waves.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg" width="1200" height="1078" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1078,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wQlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9523774a-42c7-4a8f-892c-4adbcc10bce2_1200x1078.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Lalp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F753bd3bb-a5af-4989-8147-9f8665be512b_1200x701.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Lalp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F753bd3bb-a5af-4989-8147-9f8665be512b_1200x701.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Lalp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F753bd3bb-a5af-4989-8147-9f8665be512b_1200x701.jpeg 848w, 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>The Middle East act number ..  I&#8217;ve honestly lost count. More of the same, somebody striking, somebody talking, and all of us exhausted watching the same game of chicken. And by the way, we&#8217;re what&#8217;s for dinner.</p><p>We&#8217;re trending up again, oil, diesel, gasoline may join as well. Distillate side stays very tight. Coal has also reclaimed uptrend, certainly worth noting. </p><p>In any case, the core long-term energy equity positions stay on, they&#8217;ve held up very well, and now are starting to trend up again. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg" width="1200" height="580" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:580,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7zde!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb76f5b81-5f74-4642-be7a-1080360afbcb_1200x580.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:942,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gz_v!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c5f7408-65e5-44c2-92ad-6144872d4431_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:942,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wBFb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3bb6225-4943-4cf4-a976-39a70a0071ae_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>Interesting week. The US Treasury announced more buying of long-term bonds, financed by short-term debt of course. It worked initially, but mostly on the dollar and gold. I think they wanted stocks higher. Well, you can&#8217;t always get what you want, as they say.</p><p>Yields dropped at first, then started climbing right back up. Then they upsized the buying intention, and yields still didn&#8217;t care. Buying a few billion more here and there won&#8217;t change the picture. You&#8217;d need a growth scare, deficit reduction, or a halt in lending, but of course they know that as well.</p><p>Since nothing structural has changed, or is about to change anytime soon, we&#8217;ll just keep playing this game. In the meantime, more deficits, more issuance, more supply, and a market that keeps front-running the extra easing that appears whenever something even starts to break. We still take no longs here.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg" width="1200" height="518" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:518,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-udQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F31fbaacf-d1c5-4ff6-b3a5-ca6096dbc808_1200x518.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:942,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VgKg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad6bed6f-9ea9-4440-9441-82e86236441f_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:942,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4fQC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F630c75b2-596a-4716-8220-550b972fc585_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The ags keep taking turns, and this week the bid broadened out. The whole grain complex has joined the softs. Corn, beans, wheat, rice, all in uptrends.</p><p>So they rotate, good, that&#8217;s how these things breathe. The bigger picture hasn&#8217;t moved, the fertilizer and energy damage is done and El Ni&#241;o is still out there. We stay long where the trends hold, and let the sector sort itself out.</p><p>The crush spread setup we&#8217;ve got our eye on lives right in this soy complex, and it&#8217;s starting to move, though it may really only resolve into 2027, and we&#8217;ll say of course if we put that trade on.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg" width="1198" height="1200" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!AR-l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d3f3c34-b91b-4a3f-ba30-6584b81e18e9_1198x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg" width="1200" height="703" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Jsy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F002d74fb-dbb1-4a83-9774-f7bc72405418_1200x703.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg" width="1200" height="942" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uk8l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb881ee6f-f355-4106-b4b0-05269dfe25cb_1200x942.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – August 17, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-17-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-17-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 16 Aug 2026 14:07:45 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4105f872-d68a-4680-afea-777a1615b07d_2359x1777.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span>&#8220;When you have a position, you put it on for a reason, and you&#8217;ve got to keep it until the reason no longer exists. Don&#8217;t take profits just for the sake of taking profits.&#8221;</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Richard Dennis</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>Last phase of low volume summer trading is here, and markets keep pushing higher on low volatility, even the Nasdaq started to catch up. </p><p>We had soft CPI print, at least as they measure it, and then weaker jobs, both pushing the dollar lower and stocks higher. Guidance or not, bad news is still good news in these distorted markets.</p><p>Will it last, or will we retrace? That question is better answered with purely mechanical dynamics: passive flows, fund flows, options positioning, just about anything but the fundamentals. These are the markets right now.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg" width="1200" height="919" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:919,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cd2H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F579487eb-3cd8-46f8-a1bd-fc4fa7f84765_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Now, what is worth watching: we&#8217;re entering a very important period, August OpEx (Option Expiration) next week, and then quarterly one in September, and then elections of course. Let&#8217;s see if they are able to manage this, or we&#8217;re set to experience significant volatility. I&#8217;d lean toward the second scenario.</p><p>So what do we do? We&#8217;ll follow and trade our favourite sectors, and as always, we won&#8217;t be selling, or what would be worse, shorting uptrends.</p><p>As to Europe, and the broader developed markets. They broke out some time ago, and continue higher, reinforced now by the easing dollar. In Asian markets China is taking a breather, but South Korea and Japan are stronger, right after the Yen intervention, call me shocked.</p><p>Otherwise not much changes in general outlook. Governments are spending like there&#8217;s no tomorrow, social programs, interest on debt, defense, some into green energy, now mining too, and anything else on the political agenda at the moment. And of course, in the private sector, the global AI capex race is on, funded by unbelievable amount o debt, and the raise money just keeps pouring down the datacenter chain.</p><p>All in all, the economy stays as K-shaped as it gets, and that dynamic is only reinforced by the brand new money creation, it just never seems to stop.</p><p>All is fine if we just remember: &#8220;don&#8217;t look up.&#8221;</p><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lrsb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa055c020-9079-4775-9589-839e0b490b0a_1200x959.jpeg" width="1200" height="959" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eZit!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6f6acb3d-86ba-4163-9189-adea457f523a_1200x958.jpeg" width="1200" height="958" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>There it is, another week of the dollar downtrend, and that with a very solid gain in the oil markets. The euro, the pound, or the yen started to move earlier, and now the commodity bloc is joining. Stronger week for the Canadian and Australian dollars. Also the New Zealand dollar, the Rand, and the Norwegian Krone, all moving into medium-term uptrends.</p><p>And gold of course, another week higher, confirming the late breakout and uptrend. We took our first positions some time ago, and now we&#8217;re sizing up where opportunities present themselves, and will let the trend do the rest.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1915" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1915,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rv0l!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2660263a-b5bf-4c20-89f0-1eb27ddbea79_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: neutral &#10141; negative</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jxar!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0bd2fad1-cc3b-42da-9b19-35c2954b377e_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!swAz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc56be5ec-d01c-41a8-a5fc-07559ab27ccc_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>Silver continued higher last week, platinum held and palladium slipped a bit on the week. There is little belief out there that this move in precious metals is real, good, wall of worry is preferable, means not many are long here. Anything can happen of course, but for us, it&#8217;s certainly not the reason to change the system. </p><p>The base side is more mixed. Tin, zinc, steel, aluminum, all staying strong, while lithium, nickel and lead remain in downtrends. What is interesting: uranium woke up, we may finally be breaking out to the upside after roughly 6 months of boring sideways action. </p><p>Copper is still holding the fort in the background, though there&#8217;s that tariffs driven US hoarding in the mix, which likely unwinds at some point, regardless of the decision.</p><p>As always, we keep what is working, and we cut what is not, riding the waves.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg" width="1200" height="1099" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1099,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6d5s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbb429052-dac1-424c-a04c-760035e419c7_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  URANIUM SPOT PRICE &#8211; GLOBAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!39bx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a74ab12-4090-4667-8286-e315170daf38_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg" width="1200" height="832" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:832,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NL7n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb11833da-8da2-4ed4-aa00-f7f0c5424cc7_1200x832.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>Act No. 55 in the Middle East war theatre now. More strikes, but I guess somebody is talking to somebody, I hope. And just at the moment where we&#8217;re all completely exhausted, they decided to play a game of chicken. But this time I&#8217;m afraid we are what&#8217;s for dinner.</p><p>We&#8217;ve cut back the trading the energy sector in the last few months, it was just too messy, but now price has stabilized at what looks like a much higher floor, so we may resume. In any case, the core long-term energy equity positions stay on, they&#8217;ve held up well, and will be hedged if they start trending down.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tyb6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1364320e-3987-4b21-9ca9-0336a50c30ce_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0PPQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcf59323b-0710-4d3a-a36d-66e34382c883_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QrrA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F954ee66d-794d-423c-8287-71e837da4fad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>Bad data moves the very short end. That&#8217;s reasonable. It&#8217;s what they can control, and there&#8217;s little room for pain or any real conviction to fight inflation. But the long end moves in the opposite direction. Yields go up and bonds get sold. This dynamic isn&#8217;t just in the US, it&#8217;s showing up all over the world.</p><p>Why? Because nothing structural has changed, or is about to change anytime soon. More deficits, more issuance, more supply, and a market that keeps front-running the extra easing that appears whenever something even starts to break. We still take no longs here.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pj_J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6e98224a-ca90-45d7-9ee8-e97b4f1fa0f4_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-DAY FED FUNDS &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FbO3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F30f6dd34-5412-4412-9beb-99d90baa131c_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Zm96!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F01cdee63-3127-4134-8e60-8fa2d609a95b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The ags keep taking turns, right back this time. The softs stepped up before, and last week the grains were stronger, wheat is back into an uptrend, corn, soybeans and canola going up with it.</p><p>So they rotate, good, that&#8217;s how these things breathe. The bigger picture hasn&#8217;t moved, the fertilizer and energy damage is done and El Ni&#241;o is still out there. We stay long where the trends hold, and let the sector sort itself out.</p><p>There&#8217;s a crush spread setup we&#8217;ve got our eye on there, but it may really only resolve in 2027, and we&#8217;ll say of course if we put that trade on.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg" width="1182" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1182,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FdTN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0cc3a1f2-415e-4898-a19e-cfe954b7dae5_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; CANADA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZlYv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06a91443-da63-477a-b897-9f977746c0ba_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!po2X!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3180d99b-3339-4650-8ff2-30245058b691_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – August 10, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-10-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-10-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 09 Aug 2026 14:19:04 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a226044f-d436-4586-9029-7eb05539df7f_3741x1704.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong><span>&#8220;The consistency you seek is in your mind, not in the markets.&#8221;  </span></strong><br><br>Mark Douglas, <em><span>Trading in the Zone</span></em>, 2000</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>What a week, just like that squeeze across the board, they bought it all back. VIX got crushed and we&#8217;ve made new highs in just about everything but the Nasdaq.</p><p>Two things did it: they called off strikes early in the week, oil dropped, and the imminent inflation spike got postponed. Then Friday&#8217;s jobs report came in, quite ugly, payrolls actually shrank, and the hike bets got torn up. </p><p>Guidance or not, bad news is still good news in these distorted markets.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CmdM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F928beb5d-944f-4c63-a4a4-ad8cc09a982b_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Will it last, or will we retrace? That question is better answered with purely mechanical dynamics: passive flows, fund flows, options positioning, just about anything but the fundamentals. These are the markets right now. </p><p>So what do we do? We&#8217;ll follow and trade our favourite sectors, and as always, we won&#8217;t be selling, or what would be worse, shorting uptrends.</p><p>Now to Europe, and the broader developed markets. They continue higher after breaking out, may not also be reinforced by easing dollar. Lots of changes in Asia as well: China is still doing well, but now Japan and Taiwan have escaped their short-term downtrends, and South Korea may follow.</p><p>Otherwise not much changes in general outlook. Governments are spending like there&#8217;s no tomorrow, money is pouring into defense, some into green energy, now mining too, and anything else on the political agenda at the moment. And of course, in the private sector, the global AI capex race is on, the money keeps pouring down the datacenter chain.</p><p>All in all, the economy stays as K-shaped as it gets, and that dynamic is only reinforced by the brand new money creation, it just never seems to stop. </p><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ufXx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c835787-6347-48af-bc80-89c99efa45a9_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JGKp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91716415-d15c-46c6-8810-83afb033031f_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>There it is, the dollar just fell into a downtrend, with the euro, the pound, the yen and basically everything else breaking up against it. The weak jobs number was the latest strike. </p><p>And gold, this is what we&#8217;ve been waiting on. It broke into an uptrend at last, right as the dollar rolled and oil came off, and silver came with it. So we&#8217;re done circling. We&#8217;re took our first positions, we&#8217;ll size up if we continue and will let the trend do the rest.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DC-D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb614551-ce6f-4e23-a0e4-44e3e2df40d6_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p93Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F97fa5528-5341-44aa-9053-23e37cbb78de_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MEXJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8a1ab1a6-2f44-49e3-bb7a-516884caab6d_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The precious side takes over. Platinum and palladium lead the way, then silver went to uptrend as well, and traders positioning flipped positive, there is almost no-one left on the long side now, yet. </p><p>The base side is where the give-back was, nickel and lead rolled into downtrends. So the rotation keeps spinning, but the character changed, this is a precious-led move now. </p><p>Copper is still holding the fort in the background, but be aware of tariffs driven US hoarding, at one point, it&#8217;ll unwind, regardless of the decision.</p><p>As always, we keep what is working, and we cut what is not, riding the waves.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QRoe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c5247b7-1a6c-4576-89cb-40f3ad807d34_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ZA6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd0e54628-7bd5-491e-af6f-942275986a7f_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cp7A!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb42ef7a9-43fe-407f-ae09-28341c5da2cb_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>And the movie flips again, plot twist, they called off the strikes, again. Now we hear about talks, reopening Hormuz, I think we&#8217;re all exhausted by now. </p><p>Real or not, we rolled over, crude into a downtrend, gasoline and coal right behind it. What is interesting, equities are holding, I think many finally realize that regardless of the outcome, we&#8217;ll need to restock, and it&#8217;ll take years. </p><p>We&#8217;ve cut back the trading, it&#8217;s just too messy, but the core long-term energy equity positions stay on, and will be hedged if they start trending down. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!J3ji!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4182304c-e880-4798-851d-96a593865955_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!twns!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd595a4b4-80ca-4bcf-b2c5-40be61bcb9b1_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CcJD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4a1007-8d3a-4531-96e2-4bda2b70ecae_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>For once, bonds got their rally, tiny one that is. The ugly jobs number pulled yields down, mostly on the front end, 2-year finally flipped from a downtrend to sideways. I&#8217;d say let&#8217;s enjoy it while it lasts.</p><p>Because nothing structural moved. More deficits, more issuance, more supply, and a market that keeps front-running the easing that shows up whenever something breaks. One soft print doesn&#8217;t fix any of that. We still take no longs here, save the odd trade.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/acd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!j9_V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facd7c359-c410-458b-a36e-bf3184ae984d_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!4znG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff50edd09-aba8-40d1-b5f3-9733c41640ad_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oKIW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F16a18912-e2d4-4287-949b-7b672448e38c_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The ags keep taking turns. This week the softs stepped back up, sugar and cocoa both into uptrends again. But he grains went the other way, wheat and soybeans complex, all rolling into short-term downtrends.</p><p>So the leadership rotates back to the softs, which is fine, that&#8217;s how these things breathe. The bigger picture hasn&#8217;t moved, the fertilizer and energy damage is done and El Ni&#241;o is still out there. We stay long where the trends hold, lean back into the softs, and let the grains sort themselves out.</p><p>There is a crush spread trade to execute there, but it may really only resolve in 2027, will alert of course when we initiate a new position. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wUNj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F705e0b24-fcc5-45ef-8f12-69acfa20f0b6_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_Y7i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F22abd5be-ac68-40ea-8be1-94aa828d226e_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jmjN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24f54613-f559-45b6-b188-4d804c947f43_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – August 3, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-3-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-august-3-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 02 Aug 2026 14:08:07 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9bfb107a-6f7c-4954-bf3d-7b4380784929_4184x3302.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>&#8220;In order of importance to me are: 1) the long term trend, 2) the current chart pattern, and 3) picking a good spot to buy or sell.&#8221;</span></p><p><span>Ed Seykota</span></p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p><span>Very interesting dynamics out there.</span></p><p><span>Europe and the broader developed markets went into uptrends last week, while the US mostly sat there, chewing through yet another AI capex scare that threw the chips and memory names around. Again.</span></p><p><span>The leadership change across Asia continues too. South Korea is still stuck in a volatile downtrend, and so are Taiwan and Japan. The only one trending up is China, and in particular the large-cap tech trading in Hong Kong.</span></p><p><span>Otherwise, not much changes. The global AI race is on, the money keeps pouring down the datacenter chain, and the economy stays as K-shaped as it gets.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M_hh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F498bc410-3622-4bad-9ce1-a40c716cc233_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XodO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F220a32ce-0235-4083-adf7-a87b72a90100_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xqPq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F683b6cee-47a2-4eca-8dc9-45a24f59b7f7_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p><span>Well, the dollar finally cracked. It took yen intervention to do it, but that breakout test is answered, for now.</span></p><p><span>The DXY lost its uptrend on both timeframes, with the euro, the yen, and pretty much everything else crawling out of their downtrends. Now we need a follow-through, a ceasefire would likely do it.</span></p><p><span>And gold, finally. What was just a hint the week before turned into the real thing last week, easing out of its downtrend at last. Not backing up the truck yet, but a potentially topping dollar here is the green light we&#8217;ve been waiting on. Getting ready to take our first positions in a long while.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rqID!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f269822-c43d-4b02-9a25-9ec4300f79ba_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: neutral &#10141; positive</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eTYt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc18619c-bc8e-4e84-9fd8-8b2480cbd561_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Y5yj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F81a3255a-73ac-4d2d-b6d4-6a2692fb5b93_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p><span>The stabilization is turning into rotation now.</span></p><p><span>Zinc and nickel broke into uptrends, and nickel, the one we called exhausted last week, is suddenly the one leading, COT and all. Platinum firmed up too, joining palladium. </span></p><p><span>The other side, aluminum slipped back to sideways and iron ore cracked on China, so it&#8217;s not all one way. And silver, oh silver, we&#8217;ll just have to wait for it to turn, it&#8217;d likely be following the gold move.</span></p><p><span>Copper is still the anchor, still strong. Still a supply story more than a demand one, and a dollar rolling over only helps. We said we were done just holding and starting to hunt for longs, well, now we&#8217;re putting them on wherever the trend lets us.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQr_!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7cdebcf2-e59b-46fd-838c-c9688bba6a24_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 61% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; positive</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!D_JD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7b341c6d-aa51-4d41-ac29-3e5d0a177d40_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yMoJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe6e98ea4-0310-49ff-a767-3a8687c2103e_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p><span>Same movie, different week. Strikes, talks, or no talks, just pause, then strikes again. Oil price swinging double digits, both ways, and still finishing right where it started, no trend changes anywhere in the complex.</span></p><p><span>And this is the part that still gets me, oil this elevated, with barely any speculative length and producers still refusing to hedge. Just remarkable. </span></p><p><span>We keep trading small for now, with the core long-term energy equity positions staying on, and we&#8217;re comfortable with that.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S7zq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc13c822-f982-4cc2-940e-a05ef8e5f78c_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1hjK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6334e0d3-8512-4707-80ca-4ce26a29a87d_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CvHV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6b2613c4-4458-484b-a6c3-eae9b04c4b42_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p><span>The central bank meetings came and went, the Fed held, skipped the guidance, and the long end voted with its feet, just kept grinding higher. If they won&#8217;t raise rates, the market will do it for them.</span></p><p><span>We&#8217;ve flagged for a while that bonds simply can&#8217;t hold a rally, even when the data hands them one. The market keeps pricing the easing that always shows up when something breaks, plus the war and what it does to oil. Same structural story as ever, more deficits, more issuance, more supply.</span></p><p><span>And the private sector is still at the debt party, ordering another round of tequila. We take no longs here, save the odd trade. Let&#8217;s see how it ends.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s_Fg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29db43f4-3796-4ad1-ad1d-2b844ae825ee_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28mj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2a76a108-7d09-4f2c-9c71-48dbde5e3ad2_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iNFa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7154a289-2239-4953-ac64-85cb6986cb98_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p><span>Round two took a breather.</span></p><p><span>The grains had just caught up to the softs, the whole thing was running, and then this week it all pulled back together, wheat, corn, soybeans, meal, canola, sugar, all sliding from short-term uptrends back to sideways. Soybean oil went even further, it actually rolled over into a downtrend.</span></p><p><span>Doesn&#8217;t move me too much. We often see a pause, you even want after a move that broad. The fundamentals haven&#8217;t moved, the fertilizer and energy damage is already done, and El Ni&#241;o is still sitting out there. </span></p><p><span>We stay long what we&#8217;ve built, started in the softs, spread into wheat, and we sit tight and wait for the next setup. That&#8217;s the system.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!N1CQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F377b9283-09cb-4355-ad5f-c84f8c3a0a9c_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; CANADA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!skd2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6c6dfed0-2ee1-422e-a22c-d140c3eed007_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg" width="1200" height="1025" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1025,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6b5m!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c08a7a8-a08a-4788-8dd1-9be3da852868_1200x1025.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</span></p><p><span>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; </span><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/"><span>intel.cerlogic.com</span></a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – July 27, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-27-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-27-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 26 Jul 2026 13:18:33 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/340b66b7-c89a-4490-958d-eff238cd045d_6160x4640.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Becoming a better trader and becoming a better person seem to go together.&#8221; - Ed Seykota</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>Seems like they stopped shooting for the weekend. It&#8217;ll be interesting how we trade from here. Will markets move sharply up? Maybe, but for how long? The reaction to the news is often far more important than the news itself.</p><p>Otherwise, not much changes. AI spending continues. CAPEX is larger than many countries&#8217; budgets. Whatever it takes to win the race. This money spilled over into semis, lately memory stocks, and the rest of the datacenter buildout chain.</p><p>We&#8217;re in the cycle stage where the real economy should do better. Still, this is perhaps the most K-shaped dynamic in modern history. Let&#8217;s see if that changes. Broader participation would certainly show up as increased demand for commodities and push the inflation higher, even absent an oil surge driven by the wars.</p><p>Ultimately, it&#8217;s about government spending now. Fiscal plays the strongest role in the Western economies since the 1940s-1950s. All we can do is position for it.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LtlU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffb128974-5e25-4dea-b8bd-2502a5d266b5_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p><span>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lI2J!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd2d4ceb3-0474-44c0-917c-2416084fbfcd_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zZgj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc997b8a-afa1-4c18-a923-49f8aa1e425e_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>The dollar&#8217;s breakout test seems to be completed. We&#8217;ll see how much of that was driven by recent escalation and oil surge. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and be flexible.</p><p>Also, something changed in gold last week. It stopped its inverse shadowing the dollar, even with oil and rates going up. We&#8217;re close, there&#8217;ll be a moment to press it long, but not quite there yet.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dVJk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec0408e5-e73e-4d04-ae19-18bf822151c2_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p><span>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Jp1e!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff2201dc-9db7-467e-879c-4373b8836a0d_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnqO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a2285b4-72ab-4798-bc8c-18dfa84d0265_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The stabilization continues.</p><p>Copper is still the anchor, staying very strong, and now tin and aluminum are back in an uptrend; zinc, uranium, platinum and palladium are holding their ground, and the nickel selloff looks exhausted as well.</p><p>This could turn into something we can act on. Still a supply story more than a demand one, but we&#8217;ll take what we can get. Moving from hold, to looking for new long positions.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-__K!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F29f0759e-db0d-435a-bef5-15c5ed04ddbc_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KD8L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d952587-219f-4953-a7d7-acf0b6061006_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!1zYh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe89df0bd-31c5-4307-981a-e24cf03132ac_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>Still the same movie, on and off strikes, escalations, deescalations, on and on. It&#8217;s Sunday, so we got some positive news about renewed talks, just in time for futures open.</p><p>What comes next is up to political decisions, and we don&#8217;t get to sit in the rooms where those calls are made, so let&#8217;s lean on the charts, trends, and positioning, which keep telling a cleaner story than the noise anyway.</p><p>So, where are we? Oil surged, Brent even almost to previous highs, with very little speculative long positions or hedging from producers, just remarkable, I can only wonder where we head from here. Ohh, and coal reclaimed an uptrend across all timeframes.</p><p>We&#8217;re trading, with small size, but our core long-term energy equity positions stay on, and we&#8217;re comfortable with that.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KFK6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9e4e8ec-db37-4642-8f09-d62f2bc3580e_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p><span>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg" width="1199" height="691" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:691,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XVD2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F933da477-e054-42f8-9b47-f775071ca9d5_1199x691.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DW8U!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff903a1af-2d4e-4590-be6d-6dbb348ce925_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>We got some stronger jobs report, at least on surface, oil moved up as well, and so, yields headed higher, again.</p><p>Let&#8217;s see what comes next, lots of central banks are having their meetings this week. Incoming data seem to have diminishing effects lately.</p><p>Bonds simply can&#8217;t hold a rally, even when the data says they should. I think the market keeps pricing the inevitable global easing reaction to any serious crisis, plus the war escalation and what that does to oil.</p><p>The structural issues mean more deficits, more issuance, more supply hitting the market.</p><p>And now the private sector has joined the debt party, and it went straight for the tequila shots.</p><p>Let&#8217;s see how it all ends.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-hwE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F755ccb01-3d64-493e-9799-942dbd5374cd_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$SHY $IEF $TLT</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s7W6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2e90ea6d-81d5-4841-aaf6-9e86404de973_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1055,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lbj6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b5eb4c7-0591-4064-82f2-a7865af038d4_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>Round two in the ags continues.</p><p>And it keeps broadening. The softs were leading, then we got escalation, and now the grains have started to move higher. Maybe they&#8217;ll take turns now.</p><p>Oh, and oil has surged again, let&#8217;s see if they can get back to the table. Still, even if peace was to happen tomorrow, it would not undo the damage already done. Not to mention that El Ni&#241;o is still in play.</p><p>We remain long, started mostly with the softs, and now we&#8217;ve spread out into wheat and wherever else trends have gotten established. That&#8217;s the system. We&#8217;ll see where it takes us.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dgg4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F53c63ef3-8d79-4ed6-9471-4de5cbbe7536_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wHZb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87be8fe3-c44f-4782-8b0e-4748549a3835_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg" width="1200" height="1055" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5BQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9ef2637e-a2f4-442f-bfba-46034bb5bdca_1200x1055.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;</p><p><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; August 3 &#8211; 7, 2026</span></strong></p><p><strong>Monday, August 3</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462;&#127470;&#127480; Holidays: Canada (Civic Holiday); Iceland (Commerce Day)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 03:45 China &#8211; RatingDog Manufacturing PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Retail Sales MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 08:30 Switzerland &#8211; CPI MoM (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127481;&#127479; 09:00 Turkey &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 09:15&#8211;10:00 Eurozone &#8211; Manufacturing PMIs: Spain, Italy, France, Germany, Euro Area (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 10:30 UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 US &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US &#8211; ISM Manufacturing PMI, Prices &amp; Employment (Jul); Construction Spending MoM (Jun)</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $WMB (NYSE) Williams &#8211; Midstream / Nat Gas Pipelines &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $OKE (NYSE) ONEOK &#8211; Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $FANG (NASDAQ) Diamondback Energy &#8211; Shale E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PTTEP (SET) PTT Exploration &amp; Production &#8211; Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HRUM (IDX) Harum Energy &#8211; Coal Mining &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $5631 (TSE) Japan Steel Works &#8211; Steel &amp; Machinery &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DKFT (IDX) Central Omega Resources &#8211; Nickel Mining &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $TSN (NYSE) Tyson Foods &#8211; Protein &amp; Packaged Foods &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2282 (TSE) NH Foods &#8211; Meat &amp; Food &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TU (SET) Thai Union Group &#8211; Seafood &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AGRODR (GDR) Ros Agro &#8211; Sugar, Grain &amp; Meat (Russia) &#127479;&#127482;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TAPG (IDX) Triputra Agro Persada &#8211; Palm Oil &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CMRY (IDX) Cimory (Cisarua Mountain Dairy) &#8211; Dairy &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $BRKb (NYSE) Berkshire Hathaway &#8211; Diversified Holding &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PLTR (NASDAQ) Palantir &#8211; Software / AI &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $VRTX (NASDAQ) Vertex Pharmaceuticals &#8211; Biotech &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MAR (NASDAQ) Marriott International &#8211; Lodging &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CLX (NYSE) Clorox &#8211; Consumer Staples &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ON (NASDAQ) ON Semiconductor &#8211; Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $L (NYSE) Loews &#8211; Diversified Holding &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $8306 (TSE) Mitsubishi UFJ Financial &#8211; Banking &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $8058 (TSE) Mitsubishi Corp &#8211; Trading House / Commodities &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $8001 (TSE) Itochu &#8211; Trading House / Commodities &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $8002 (TSE) Marubeni &#8211; Trading House / Commodities &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $7201 (TSE) Nissan Motor &#8211; Autos &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $7211 (TSE) Mitsubishi Motors &#8211; Autos &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Tuesday, August 4</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 11:00 Brazil &#8211; IPC-Fipe Inflation Index MoM (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 14:00 Brazil &#8211; Industrial Production YoY (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada &#8211; Trade Balance (Jun); &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Trade Balance (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US &#8211; JOLTS Job Openings (Jun); Factory Orders MoM (Jun)</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $BP (LSE) BP &#8211; Integrated Oil Major &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MPC (NYSE) Marathon Petroleum &#8211; Refining &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EOG (NYSE) EOG Resources &#8211; Shale E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DVN (NYSE) Devon Energy &#8211; E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SU (NYSE) Suncor Energy &#8211; Oil Sands &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PRIO3 (B3) PRIO &#8211; Oil E&amp;P (Brazil) &#127463;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $5401 (TSE) Nippon Steel &#8211; Steel &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $FRES (LSE) Fresnillo &#8211; Silver &amp; Gold (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GGBR4 (B3) Gerdau &#8211; Steel &#127463;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BRMS (IDX) Bumi Resources Minerals &#8211; Gold &amp; Minerals &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture, Fertilizer &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $ADM (NYSE) Archer-Daniels-Midland &#8211; Grain Trading &amp; Processing &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MOS (NYSE) Mosaic &#8211; Fertilizer (Phosphate &amp; Potash) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KMB (NYSE) Kimberly-Clark &#8211; Consumer Staples &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SYY (NYSE) Sysco &#8211; Food Distribution &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DSNG (IDX) Dharma Satya Nusantara &#8211; Palm Oil &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ULTJ (IDX) Ultrajaya Milk &#8211; Dairy &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $DD (NYSE) DuPont de Nemours &#8211; Specialty Chemicals &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $IFF (NYSE) IFF &#8211; Flavors &amp; Ingredients &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CE (NYSE) Celanese &#8211; Chemicals &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $4005 (TSE) Sumitomo Chemical &#8211; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BAYGn (XETRA) Bayer &#8211; Pharma, Crop Science &amp; Chemicals &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CONG (XETRA) Continental &#8211; Tires &amp; Auto Parts &#127465;&#127466;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $AMD (NASDAQ) Advanced Micro Devices &#8211; Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ANET (NYSE) Arista Networks &#8211; Networking &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MCHP (NASDAQ) Microchip &#8211; Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALAB (NASDAQ) Astera Labs &#8211; Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TSEM (NASDAQ) Tower Semiconductor &#8211; Foundry &#127470;&#127473;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $CAT (NYSE) Caterpillar &#8211; Mining &amp; Construction Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MRK (NYSE) Merck &amp; Co &#8211; Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AMGN (NASDAQ) Amgen &#8211; Biotech &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MCD (NYSE) McDonald&#8217;s &#8211; Restaurants &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PFE (NYSE) Pfizer &#8211; Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BKNG (NASDAQ) Booking Holdings &#8211; Travel &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CMI (NYSE) Cummins &#8211; Engines &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EMR (NYSE) Emerson Electric &#8211; Industrial Automation &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DUK (NYSE) Duke Energy &#8211; Utility &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GWW (NYSE) W.W. Grainger &#8211; Industrial Distribution &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BALL (NYSE) Ball Corp &#8211; Packaging &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $7203 (TSE) Toyota Motor &#8211; Autos &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $8031 (TSE) Mitsui &amp; Co &#8211; Trading House / Commodities &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $6326 (TSE) Kubota &#8211; Agricultural Machinery &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $7011 (TSE) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries &#8211; Industrials &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $0005 (HKEX) HSBC &#8211; Banking &#127469;&#127472;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $6367 (TSE) Daikin Industries &#8211; HVAC &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CCEP (NASDAQ) Coca-Cola Europacific &#8211; Beverages &#127468;&#127463;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Wednesday, August 5</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127469;&#127479; Holiday: Croatia (Victory &amp; Homeland Thanksgiving Day)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 02:30 Japan &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 03:45 China &#8211; RatingDog Services PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127470;&#127475; 06:30 India &#8211; RBI Interest Rate Decision</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 09:15&#8211;10:00 Eurozone &#8211; Services &amp; Composite PMIs (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 10:30 UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services &amp; Composite PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:15 US &#8211; ADP Nonfarm Employment Change (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 US &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services &amp; Composite PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US &#8211; ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI, Prices &amp; Employment (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 23:30 Brazil &#8211; COPOM Interest Rate Decision</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $PSX (NYSE) Phillips 66 &#8211; Refining &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $OXY (NYSE) Occidental Petroleum &#8211; E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TOU (TSX) Tourmaline Oil &#8211; Nat Gas E&amp;P (Canada) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TENR (NYSE) Tenaris &#8211; OCTG Steel Pipes &#127470;&#127481;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TPIA (IDX) Chandra Asri Pacific &#8211; Petrochemicals &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BRAV3 (B3) Brava Energia &#8211; Oil E&amp;P (Brazil) &#127463;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals, Mining &amp; Fertilizer</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $GLEN (LSE) Glencore &#8211; Diversified Miner &amp; Trader &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NTR (NYSE) Nutrien &#8211; Fertilizer (Potash &amp; Nitrogen) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CF (NYSE) CF Industries &#8211; Nitrogen Fertilizer &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALB (NYSE) Albemarle &#8211; Lithium &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ICL (NYSE) ICL Group &#8211; Potash &amp; Specialty Fertilizer &#127470;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EDV (LSE) Endeavour Mining &#8211; Gold &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ORI (ASX) Orica &#8211; Mining Explosives &#127462;&#127482;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CMIN3 (B3) CSN Minera&#231;&#227;o &#8211; Iron Ore &#127463;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5406 (TSE) Kobe Steel &#8211; Steel &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5411 (TSE) JFE Holdings &#8211; Steel &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NCKL (IDX) Trimegah Bangun Persada (Harita) &#8211; Nickel &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $KHC (NASDAQ) Kraft Heinz &#8211; Packaged Foods &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HEIN (Euronext) Heineken &#8211; Brewing &#127475;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AD (Euronext) Ahold Delhaize &#8211; Grocery &#127475;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2801 (TSE) Kikkoman &#8211; Food &amp; Condiments &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2269 (TSE) Meiji Holdings &#8211; Food &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $LSIP (IDX) PP London Sumatra &#8211; Palm Oil &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TBLA (IDX) Tunas Baru Lampung &#8211; Palm Oil &amp; Sugar &#127470;&#127465;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $4183 (TSE) Mitsui Chemicals &#8211; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5301 (TSE) Tokai Carbon &#8211; Carbon &amp; Graphite &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SISE (BIST) &#350;i&#351;ecam &#8211; Glass &amp; Chemicals &#127481;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $4061 (TSE) Denka &#8211; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables &amp; Power</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $ORA (NYSE) Ormat Technologies &#8211; Geothermal &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AXIA3 (B3) Axia Energia &#8211; Power Utility &#127463;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $LLY (NYSE) Eli Lilly &#8211; Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DIS (NYSE) Walt Disney &#8211; Media &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $UBER (NYSE) Uber &#8211; Mobility &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SHOP (NYSE) Shopify &#8211; E-commerce &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SNDK (NASDAQ) SanDisk &#8211; Memory &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WDC (NASDAQ) Western Digital &#8211; Storage &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $IFXGn (XETRA) Infineon &#8211; Semiconductors &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $APP (NASDAQ) AppLovin &#8211; Ad Tech &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MELI (NASDAQ) MercadoLibre &#8211; E-commerce &#127462;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $MCK (NYSE) McKesson &#8211; Healthcare Distribution &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CVS (NYSE) CVS Health &#8211; Healthcare &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MET (NYSE) MetLife &#8211; Insurance &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALL (NYSE) Allstate &#8211; Insurance &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MSI (NYSE) Motorola Solutions &#8211; Comms &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $COR (NYSE) Cencora &#8211; Pharma Distribution &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AXON (NASDAQ) Axon Enterprise &#8211; Public Safety &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $7269 (TSE) Suzuki Motor &#8211; Autos &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DHLn (XETRA) DHL Group &#8211; Logistics &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ENR1n (XETRA) Siemens Energy &#8211; Energy Equipment &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MFC (TSX) Manulife Financial &#8211; Insurance &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BBDC4 (B3) Bradesco &#8211; Banking &#127463;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $9101 (TSE) Nippon Yusen (NYK) &#8211; Shipping &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Thursday, August 6</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127471;&#127474; Holiday: Jamaica (Independence Day)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Factory Orders MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 10:30 UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Construction PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US &#8211; Unit Labor Costs &amp; Nonfarm Productivity (Q2)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127474;&#127485; 21:00 Mexico &#8211; Banxico Interest Rate Decision (Aug)</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $COP (NYSE) ConocoPhillips &#8211; E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PETR4 (B3) Petrobras &#8211; Integrated Oil (Brazil) &#127463;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TRGP (NYSE) Targa Resources &#8211; Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $APA (NASDAQ) APA Corp &#8211; E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PKN (WSE) ORLEN &#8211; Refining (Poland) &#127477;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $OR (SET) PTT Oil &amp; Retail &#8211; Fuel Retail &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BCP (SET) Bangchak &#8211; Refining &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NWMDp (TASE) NewMed Energy &#8211; Nat Gas (Israel) &#127470;&#127473;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals, Mining &amp; Fertilizer</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $WPM (NYSE) Wheaton Precious Metals &#8211; Silver &amp; Gold Streaming &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PHOR (MOEX) PhosAgro &#8211; Phosphate Fertilizer (Russia) &#127479;&#127482;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5711 (TSE) Mitsubishi Materials &#8211; Metals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HWM (NYSE) Howmet Aerospace &#8211; Aerospace Metals &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5233 (TSE) Taiheiyo Cement &#8211; Cement &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $QAMC (QSE) Qatar Aluminium (Qamco) &#8211; Aluminum &#127478;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $DGE (LSE) Diageo &#8211; Spirits &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ZTS (NYSE) Zoetis &#8211; Animal Health &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KDP (NASDAQ) Keurig Dr Pepper &#8211; Beverages &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TAP (NYSE) Molson Coors &#8211; Brewing &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KVUE (NYSE) Kenvue &#8211; Consumer Health &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $1332 (TSE) Nissui &#8211; Seafood &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $1216 (TWSE) Uni-President &#8211; Food &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $QSR (NYSE) Restaurant Brands &#8211; Restaurants &#127464;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals &amp; Materials</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $2105 (TWSE) Cheng Shin Rubber (Maxxis) &#8211; Tires &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2106 (TWSE) Kenda Rubber &#8211; Tires &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $STA (SET) Sri Trang Agro &#8211; Natural Rubber &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HNKG_p (XETRA) Henkel &#8211; Consumer &amp; Adhesives &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EPG (SET) Eastern Polymer &#8211; Polymers &#127481;&#127469;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables &amp; Power</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $CEG (NASDAQ) Constellation Energy &#8211; Nuclear &amp; Power &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SRE (NYSE) Sempra &#8211; Utility &amp; LNG &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ED (NYSE) Consolidated Edison &#8211; Utility &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EVRG (NASDAQ) Evergy &#8211; Utility &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $6920 (TSE) Lasertec &#8211; Semiconductor Equipment &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $3436 (TSE) SUMCO &#8211; Silicon Wafers &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NVMI (NASDAQ) Nova &#8211; Semiconductor Metrology &#127470;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DDOG (NASDAQ) Datadog &#8211; Software &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ABNB (NASDAQ) Airbnb &#8211; Travel Tech &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5801 (TSE) Furukawa Electric &#8211; Cables &amp; Fiber &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $AIG (NYSE) American International Group &#8211; Insurance &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AFL (NYSE) Aflac &#8211; Insurance &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PH (NYSE) Parker-Hannifin &#8211; Motion &amp; Control &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BDX (NYSE) Becton Dickinson &#8211; Medical Devices &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $RMD (NYSE) ResMed &#8211; Medical Devices &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $RSG (NYSE) Republic Services &#8211; Waste &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $FISV (NYSE) Fiserv &#8211; Payments &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $9984 (TSE) SoftBank Group &#8211; Tech Holding &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $6758 (TSE) Sony &#8211; Electronics &amp; Entertainment &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $7974 (TSE) Nintendo &#8211; Gaming &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SIEGn (XETRA) Siemens AG &#8211; Industrials &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DTEGn (XETRA) Deutsche Telekom &#8211; Telecom &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $RHMG (XETRA) Rheinmetall &#8211; Defense &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $4901 (TSE) Fujifilm &#8211; Imaging &amp; Materials &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AOT (SET) Airports of Thailand &#8211; Airports &#127481;&#127469;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Friday, August 7</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127476; Holiday: Colombia (Battle of Boyac&#225;)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:30 Japan &#8211; Household Spending MoM &amp; YoY (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia &#8211; Building Approvals MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Trade Balance &amp; Industrial Production MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK &#8211; Lloyds House Price Index MoM &amp; YoY (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 09:00 Switzerland &#8211; SECO Consumer Climate (Q3)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127474;&#127485; 14:00 Mexico &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US &#8211; Nonfarm Payrolls, Unemployment Rate, Avg Hourly Earnings, Participation &amp; U6 (Jul); &#127464;&#127462; Canada &#8211; Unemployment Rate &amp; Employment Change (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 16:00 Canada &#8211; Ivey PMI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 19:03 China &#8211; Trade Balance, Imports &amp; Exports YoY (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:00 US &#8211; Consumer Credit (Jun)</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $1605 (TSE) Inpex &#8211; Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P (Japan) &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5020 (TSE) Eneos Holdings &#8211; Refining &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ONGC (NSE) Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corp &#8211; E&amp;P (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5019 (TSE) Idemitsu Kosan &#8211; Refining &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $VST (NYSE) Vistra &#8211; Power Generation &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GULF (SET) Gulf Development &#8211; Power &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $IVL (SET) Indorama Ventures &#8211; Petrochemicals &#127481;&#127469;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $HALC (NSE) Hindalco Industries &#8211; Aluminum (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5706 (TSE) Mitsui Mining &amp; Smelting &#8211; Metals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $5714 (TSE) DOWA Holdings &#8211; Metals &amp; Refining &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GRAS (NSE) Grasim Industries &#8211; Cement &amp; Chemicals (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $1722 (TWSE) Taiwan Fertilizer &#8211; Fertilizer &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KRDMD (BIST) Kardemir &#8211; Steel (Turkey) &#127481;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $2503 (TSE) Kirin Holdings &#8211; Brewing &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2501 (TSE) Sapporo Holdings &#8211; Brewing &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TVO (SET) Thai Vegetable Oil &#8211; Soybean Oil &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TFG (SET) Thai Foods Group &#8211; Poultry &amp; Pork &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CBG (SET) Carabao Group &#8211; Beverages &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2871 (TSE) Nichirei &#8211; Frozen Foods &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $011170 (KRX) Lotte Chemical &#8211; Petrochemicals &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $011780 (KRX) Kumho Petrochemical &#8211; Petrochemicals &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $3405 (TSE) Kuraray &#8211; Specialty Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $4208 (TSE) Ube Industries &#8211; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $4021 (TSE) Nissan Chemical &#8211; Agrochemicals &amp; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $014680 (KRX) Hansol Chemical &#8211; Chemicals &#127472;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Shipping &amp; Transport</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $9104 (TSE) Mitsui O.S.K. Lines (MOL) &#8211; Shipping &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PSL (SET) Precious Shipping &#8211; Dry Bulk &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $RCL (SET) Regional Container Lines &#8211; Shipping &#127481;&#127469;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables &amp; Power</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $015760 (KRX) Kepco &#8211; Power Utility &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BGRIM (SET) B.Grimm Power &#8211; Power &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WHAUP (SET) WHA Utilities &amp; Power &#8211; Utilities &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $EMA (TSX) Emera &#8211; Utility &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PPL (NYSE) PPL Corp &#8211; Utility &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $5108 (TSE) Bridgestone &#8211; Tires &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $6098 (TSE) Recruit Holdings &#8211; HR &amp; Tech &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $9433 (TSE) KDDI &#8211; Telecom &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $8750 (TSE) Dai-ichi Life &#8211; Insurance &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALVG (XETRA) Allianz &#8211; Insurance &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MUVGn (XETRA) Munich Re &#8211; Reinsurance &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TITN (NSE) Titan Company &#8211; Consumer (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DTGGe (XETRA) Daimler Truck &#8211; Commercial Vehicles &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PSHG_p (XETRA) Porsche AG &#8211; Autos &#127465;&#127466;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $TTWO (NASDAQ) Take-Two Interactive &#8211; Gaming &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MKTX (NASDAQ) MarketAxess &#8211; Fixed-Income Trading &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – July 20, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-20-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-20-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 19 Jul 2026 14:00:09 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7ea6a398-abef-4f59-b1b4-6e3d29f993be_5991x4512.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><span>&#8220;Trading is a journey of self-discovery. The market will show you who you really are.&#8221;  </span></p><p><span>Mark Douglas, Trading in the Zone</span></p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p><span>Hyperscalers are leaning on debt and equity issuance to fund the AI race. The money keeps changing hands and flowing into semis, and lately into memory stocks and the rest of the datacenter buildout chain. They&#8217;re swimming in cash, no doubt about it.</span></p><p><span>So why are they selling now? Is it war, is it leverage? Probably both, and more.</span></p><p><span> Markets are funny this way. They often move regardless of cash flows, future prospects, or any fundamentals. Sometimes it&#8217;s just about positioning. It&#8217;s really difficult to go higher when most are already long, with options stacked on top.</span></p><p><span>And these are cyclicals, and cyclicals always look cheapest right at the top. We let the tape talk and respect the trends.</span></p><p><span>The more structural question is whether the massive passive flows can absorb all that debt and share issuance. If they can&#8217;t, that&#8217;s when we enter a real problem.</span></p><p><span>As to taking a new big position, well, nothing looks particularly cheap yet and at the start of a move / turning to uptrend, and that&#8217;s the setup where the real money is made.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/aa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!utTQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faa41f5de-faf5-45a5-87a9-72a1d0415616_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: neutral &#10141; negative</span></p><p><span>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/acacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8la5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Facacf2b6-49b4-4c7b-bee3-e0c1066f8c9e_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!6ITJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff7a5fa0b-cf2b-479e-ad94-4ef142ca475d_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p><span>The dollar&#8217;s breakout test drags on. </span></p><p><span>The inflation data killed the momentum, but the structure is still intact, so we keep treating this as a pause and consolidation, not reversal, until the trend says otherwise that is.</span></p><p><span>The picture underneath is mixed. The Euro is still weak, but the British Pound has been very strong lately, and now we&#8217;re seeing sharp bounces in the Canadian, Australian and New Zealand dollars, with the same move showing up across the crypto space. Let&#8217;s see if it turns into continuation.</span></p><p><span>Gold keeps shadowing the dollar, almost tick for tick. There&#8217;ll be a moment to press it long, and we&#8217;re not quite there yet.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ajt-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F600d4e85-d849-48a2-bdd7-9e300db65aba_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CNH/USD &#8211; CHINESE YUAN: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: neutral &#10141; positive</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: neutral &#10141; positive</span></p><p><span>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NXLG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b0b3f38-fdff-4626-9c98-3d2ad17445af_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9qUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd18efd09-3c81-48e8-b266-46e6aa243571_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p><span>The stabilization keeps broadening.</span></p><p><span>Copper is still the anchor, staying very strong, and now tin is back in an uptrend; aluminum, zinc, uranium, platinum and palladium are holding their ground, and the nickel selloff looks exhausted as well.</span></p><p><span>This could turn into something we can act on. Still a supply story more than a demand one, but we&#8217;ll take what we can get; and a weaker dollar would certainly help.</span></p><p><span>Moving from watching to looking where to go long again.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L9GP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fecbcb316-014f-4f55-9f88-fc27bb1975eb_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; positive</span></p><p><span>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LkEL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb499fab4-5c08-47f0-a929-33111a92cdb9_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dwTj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F72a822ac-0993-4021-8fb3-a230e5a7798a_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p><span>Still the same movie.</span></p><p><span>Never ending headlines, on and off strikes, escalations, deescalations, on and on. It&#8217;s Sunday, so let&#8217;s see, perhaps some positive news that absolutely nobody expected crosses the wire before futures open.</span></p><p><span>In any case, we don&#8217;t get to sit in the rooms where those calls are made, so let&#8217;s lean on the charts, trends, and positioning, which keep telling a cleaner story than the noise anyway.</span></p><p><span>So, where are we? Oil surged nearly 10% on the week, gasoline pushed into an uptrend, and coal reclaimed a medium-term uptrend too. Energy was the best sector in the market, again.</span></p><p><span>Will it continue? Maybe. It depends on political decisions now, and even if I could get into their heads to see, I&#8217;m not sure I&#8217;d want to.</span></p><p><span>What we know is that the physical market isn&#8217;t loose. The headline flows were, for a short while, and global reserves still have to be refilled at some point. Producers still aren&#8217;t hedging, smart, makes no sense with future prices this low.</span></p><p><span>Our long-term energy equity positions stay on, and we&#8217;re comfortable with that.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!m0EI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc94026a0-f22e-4bf9-8649-17f2e05c73d5_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><span>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!GDM6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9160df6-b1e4-46a5-8169-6620ce180e0f_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zNOG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82e88b98-fb35-407c-80a2-3ffef7567485_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p><span>We got softer jobs, then &#8220;cooler&#8221; CPI, and yields barely moved. Now what?</span></p><p><span>Bonds simply can&#8217;t hold a rally, even when the data says they should. I think the market keeps pricing the inevitable global easing reaction to any serious crisis, plus the war escalation and what that does to oil.</span></p><p><span>The structural issues mean more deficits, more issuance, more supply hitting the market.</span></p><p><span>And now the private sector has joined the debt party, and it went straight for the tequila shots.</span></p><p><span>Let&#8217;s see how it all ends.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!h299!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff0198699-9283-453b-be31-32e61144cf2b_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  NONE</span></p><p><span>$SHY $IEF $TLT</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WaXq!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc0768219-c146-4bb1-a9e1-e1915a9eb982_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Ry3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd20287ab-ff48-4453-9c08-83612984518f_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p><span>Round two in the ags continues.</span></p><p><span>And it keeps broadening. The softs were leading, and now the grains have started to wake up and move higher. </span></p><p><span>Oh, and oil is surging again, even peace tomorrow would not undo the damage already done. Not to mention that El Ni&#241;o is still in play.</span></p><p><span>We remain long, started mostly with the softs, and now we&#8217;ve spread out into wheat and wherever else trends have gotten established. That&#8217;s the system. We&#8217;ll see where it takes us.</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pvIg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78ef811d-d1b3-4f0f-9c75-d5d6c4c57f2b_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</span></p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</span></p><p><span>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</span></p><p><span>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</span></p><p><span>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!NG_B!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F51b497c7-1bbb-4f98-9a80-73e65f06aded_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg" width="1200" height="1045" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1045,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZFhy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4921750b-9608-4d3d-99e6-5fcd347e7f2d_1200x1045.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><span>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</span></p><p><span>Stay safe out there!</span></p><p><span>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;</span></p><p><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/"><span>intel.cerlogic.com</span></a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; July 20&#8211;24, 2026</span></strong></p><p><span>All times New York (EDT, GMT&#8722;4). Overnight Asian prints show the prior-evening ET time, tagged with the day.</span></p><p><strong><span>Monday, July 20</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127484; &#127464;&#127476; &#127471;&#127477; Holidays &#8211; Presidents&#8217; Day (Botswana), Independence Day (Colombia), Marine Day (Japan)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 18:45 (Sun) &#127475;&#127487; New Zealand &#8211; Trade Balance, Exports &amp; Imports (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 21:00 (Sun) &#127464;&#127475; China &#8211; PBoC Loan Prime Rate (1-Year &amp; 5-Year) (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 00:00 &#127474;&#127486; Malaysia &#8211; Trade Balance, Exports &amp; Imports (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 02:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany &#8211; PPI (MoM/YoY) (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 03:30 &#127477;&#127473; Poland &#8211; PPI, Industrial Output &amp; Wages (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 07:25 &#127463;&#127479; Brazil &#8211; BCB Focus Market Readout</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 07:30 &#127470;&#127475; India &#8211; Infrastructure Output (YoY) (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada &#8211; CPI, Core CPI &amp; Trimmed/Median CPI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Leading Index (MoM) (Jun)</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $RELIANCE (NSE) Reliance Industries &#8211; Energy / Oil-to-Chemicals &amp; Retail (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $PKX (NYSE) POSCO Holdings &#8211; Materials / Steel (South Korea) &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $003670 (KRX) POSCO Future M &#8211; Materials / Battery Cathode Materials &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $STLD (NASDAQ) Steel Dynamics &#8211; Materials / Steel (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TSTH (SET) Tata Steel Thailand &#8211; Materials / Steel &#127481;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ULTRACEMCO (NSE) UltraTech Cement &#8211; Materials / Cement (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $1301 (TWSE) Formosa Plastics &#8211; Materials / Petrochemicals &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $007690 (KRX) Kukdo Chemical &#8211; Materials / Epoxy Resins &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $1773 (TWSE) Shiny Chemical &#8211; Materials / Electronic &amp; Specialty Chemicals &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KEMIRA (Helsinki) Kemira &#8211; Materials / Pulp &amp; Water Chemicals &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Mining Equipment</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $EPI A (Stockholm) Epiroc &#8211; Industrials / Mining &amp; Rock Equipment &#127480;&#127466;</span></p><p><strong><span>Tuesday, July 21</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127484; Holiday &#8211; Presidents&#8217; Day (Botswana)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 18:45 (Mon) &#127475;&#127487; New Zealand &#8211; CPI (QoQ/YoY) (Q2)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 02:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK &#8211; Employment Change, Unemployment Rate &amp; Average Earnings (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 02:00 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland &#8211; Trade Balance (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 04:00 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area &#8211; ECB Bank Lending Survey</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 04:00 &#127481;&#127484; Taiwan &#8211; Export Orders (YoY) (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 05:00 &#127465;&#127466; &#127466;&#127482; Germany / Euro Area &#8211; ZEW Economic Sentiment (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 07:30 &#127465;&#127466; Germany &#8211; Buba President Nagel speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:00 &#127469;&#127482; Hungary &#8211; Interest Rate Decision (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:00 &#127474;&#127485; Mexico &#8211; Retail Sales (MoM/YoY) (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:00 &#127475;&#127487; New Zealand &#8211; GlobalDairyTrade Price Index</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:15 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; ADP Employment Change (Weekly)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 11:00 &#127475;&#127468; Nigeria &#8211; Interest Rate Decision</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 12:00 &#127464;&#127476; Colombia &#8211; GDP (QoQ/YoY) (Q2)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 16:30 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Utilities</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $EQT (NYSE) EQT Corp &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HAL (NYSE) Halliburton &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ATGL (NSE) Adani Total Gas &#8211; Energy / Gas Distribution (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ADANIENSOL (NSE) Adani Energy Solutions &#8211; Utilities / Power Transmission (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $QGTS (QSE) Qatar Gas Transport (Nakilat) &#8211; Energy / LNG Shipping &#127478;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $FORTUM (Helsinki) Fortum &#8211; Utilities / Power Generation (nuclear/hydro) &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $BOL (Stockholm) Boliden &#8211; Materials / Base &amp; Precious Metals Mining &#127480;&#127466;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $ENC (BME) ENCE &#8211; Materials / Pulp &amp; Forestry (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Industrials &amp; Equipment</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALFA (Stockholm) Alfa Laval &#8211; Industrials / Heat Transfer &amp; Separation &#127480;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WRT1V (Helsinki) W&#228;rtsil&#228; &#8211; Industrials / Marine &amp; Energy Systems &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TLGO (BME) Talgo &#8211; Industrials / Rail Manufacturing (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MMM (NYSE) 3M &#8211; Industrials / Diversified &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NOC (NYSE) Northrop Grumman &#8211; Industrials / Aerospace &amp; Defense &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $KIMBERA (BMV) Kimberly-Clark de M&#233;xico &#8211; Consumer Staples / Tissue (pulp-linked) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $SCHW (NYSE) Charles Schwab &#8211; Financials / Brokerage &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DHR (NYSE) Danaher &#8211; Healthcare / Life Sciences &amp; Diagnostics &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GM (NYSE) General Motors &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Autos &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Wednesday, July 22</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127484; Holiday &#8211; Market Holiday (Botswana)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 19:50 (Tue) &#127471;&#127477; Japan &#8211; Trade Balance, Exports &amp; Imports (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 02:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK &#8211; CPI, Core CPI, RPI &amp; PPI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 03:30 &#127470;&#127465; Indonesia &#8211; Interest Rate Decision (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 04:00 &#127487;&#127462; South Africa &#8211; CPI &amp; Core CPI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 10:30 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; EIA Crude Oil, Gasoline &amp; Distillate Inventories</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 12:00 &#127479;&#127482; Russia &#8211; Industrial Production &amp; PPI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 13:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; 20-Year Bond Auction</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $NESTLEIND (NSE) Nestl&#233; India &#8211; Consumer Staples / Packaged Foods &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $UNITDSPR (NSE) United Spirits &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverages &amp; Grain Spirits (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GRUMAB (BMV) Gruma &#8211; Consumer Staples / Corn Flour &amp; Tortillas (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CHDRAUIB (BMV) Grupo Chedraui &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food Retail (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KESKOB (Helsinki) Kesko &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food &amp; Trade Retail (Finland) &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $EQNR (NYSE / Oslo) Equinor &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127475;&#127476;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KMI (NYSE) Kinder Morgan &#8211; Energy / Midstream &amp; Pipelines (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NTGY (BME) Naturgy &#8211; Energy / Gas &amp; Utilities (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ENG (BME) Enag&#225;s &#8211; Energy / Gas Transmission Infrastructure (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $QFLS (QSE) Qatar Fuel (WOQOD) &#8211; Energy / Fuel Distribution &#127478;&#127462;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables, Power &amp; Grid</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $ADANIPOWER (NSE) Adani Power &#8211; Utilities / Thermal Power (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ADANIGREEN (NSE) Adani Green Energy &#8211; Renewables / Solar &amp; Wind (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $IBE (BME) Iberdrola &#8211; Utilities / Renewables &amp; Networks (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GEV (NYSE) GE Vernova &#8211; Renewables / Power &amp; Grid Equipment (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $NHY (Oslo) Norsk Hydro &#8211; Materials / Aluminum &#127475;&#127476;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SSAB B (Stockholm) SSAB &#8211; Materials / Steel &#127480;&#127466;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $AKZA (Euronext) Akzo Nobel &#8211; Materials / Paints &amp; Coatings &#127475;&#127473;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ORBIA (BMV) Orbia &#8211; Materials / Polymers &amp; Fluorine Chemicals (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry &amp; Packaging</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $SCA B (Stockholm) SCA &#8211; Materials / Forest Products &amp; Pulp &#127480;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PKG (NYSE) Packaging Corp of America &#8211; Materials / Containerboard (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Industrials, Rail &amp; Logistics</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $CSX (NASDAQ) CSX &#8211; Industrials / Rail Freight (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WAB (NYSE) Wabtec &#8211; Industrials / Rail Equipment (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALO (Euronext) Alstom &#8211; Industrials / Rail Equipment &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WEGE3 (B3) WEG &#8211; Industrials / Electric Motors &amp; Renewables (Brazil) &#127463;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HIAB (Helsinki) Hiab &#8211; Industrials / Load Handling &amp; Cranes &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DSV (Copenhagen) DSV &#8211; Industrials / Freight &amp; Logistics &#127465;&#127472;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Homebuilders (lumber demand)</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $DHI (NYSE) D.R. Horton &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Homebuilding (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PHM (NYSE) PulteGroup &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Homebuilding (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $000660 (KRX) SK Hynix &#8211; Technology / Memory Semiconductors &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $GOOGL (NASDAQ) Alphabet &#8211; Technology / Internet &amp; Cloud &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TSLA (NASDAQ) Tesla &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / EVs &amp; Energy &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TXN (NASDAQ) Texas Instruments &#8211; Technology / Analog Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NOW (NYSE) ServiceNow &#8211; Technology / Enterprise Software &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $T (NYSE) AT&amp;T &#8211; Communications / Telecom &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SAN (BME) Santander &#8211; Financials / Banking (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $UCG (Borsa Italiana) UniCredit &#8211; Financials / Banking (Italy) &#127470;&#127481;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MCO (NYSE) Moody&#8217;s &#8211; Financials / Ratings &amp; Analytics &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CME (NASDAQ) CME Group &#8211; Financials / Exchanges &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Thursday, July 23</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127466;&#127468; &#127470;&#127473; &#127477;&#127466; Holidays &#8211; Revolution Day (Egypt), Fast Day (Israel), National Day (Peru)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 19:00 (Wed) &#127472;&#127479; South Korea &#8211; GDP (QoQ/YoY) (Q2)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 21:30 (Wed) &#127462;&#127482; Australia &#8211; Employment Change &amp; Unemployment Rate (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 01:00 &#127480;&#127468; Singapore &#8211; CPI &amp; Core CPI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 07:00 &#127481;&#127479; Turkey &#8211; Interest Rate Decision (One-Week Repo) (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:00 &#127474;&#127485; Mexico &#8211; 1st-Half CPI &amp; Core CPI (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:15 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area &#8211; ECB Interest Rate Decision &amp; Deposit Facility Rate (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Initial &amp; Continuing Jobless Claims</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada &#8211; Retail Sales &amp; Core Retail Sales (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:45 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area &#8211; ECB Press Conference</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 09:00 &#127487;&#127462; South Africa &#8211; Interest Rate Decision (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 10:00 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area &#8211; Consumer Confidence (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 10:30 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Natural Gas Storage</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 11:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Kansas City Fed Manufacturing Index (Jul)</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $NESN (SIX) Nestl&#233; &#8211; Consumer Staples / Packaged Foods (Switzerland) &#127464;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CA (Euronext) Carrefour &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food Retail (France) &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AC (BMV) Arca Continental &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverage Bottling (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BIMBOA (BMV) Grupo Bimbo &#8211; Consumer Staples / Baked Goods (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CUERVO (BMV) Becle (Jos&#233; Cuervo) &#8211; Consumer Staples / Spirits (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NSSS (IDX) Nusantara Sawit Sejahtera &#8211; Agriculture / Palm Oil (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $TTE (Euronext / NYSE) TotalEnergies &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CVE (TSX / NYSE) Cenovus Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil Sands &amp; Refining (Canada) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $REP (BME) Repsol &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TGS (Oslo) TGS &#8211; Energy / Seismic &amp; Subsurface Data &#127475;&#127476;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AAV (TSX) Advantage Energy &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas (Canada) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $MTL (TSX) Mullen Group &#8211; Energy / Logistics &amp; Oilfield Services (Canada) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CNA (LSE) Centrica &#8211; Energy / Supply &amp; Generation (UK) &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $FCX (NYSE) Freeport-McMoRan &#8211; Materials / Copper &amp; Gold (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NEM (NYSE) Newmont &#8211; Materials / Gold &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TECK.B (TSX) Teck Resources &#8211; Materials / Copper, Zinc &amp; Coal (Canada) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $INCO (IDX) Vale Indonesia &#8211; Materials / Nickel (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables &amp; Materials</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $PGEO (IDX) Pertamina Geothermal &#8211; Renewables / Geothermal (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $010060 (KRX) OCI Holdings &#8211; Materials / Polysilicon &amp; Solar Chemicals &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DOW (NYSE) Dow &#8211; Materials / Diversified Chemicals (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry &amp; Packaging</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $STERV (Helsinki) Stora Enso &#8211; Materials / Forestry, Pulp &amp; Paper &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $UPM (Helsinki) UPM-Kymmene &#8211; Materials / Forestry &amp; Biomaterials &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ALTR (Euronext) Altri &#8211; Materials / Pulp (Portugal) &#127477;&#127481;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NVG (Euronext) The Navigator Company &#8211; Materials / Paper &amp; Pulp (Portugal) &#127477;&#127481;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HUH1V (Helsinki) Huhtam&#228;ki &#8211; Materials / Fibre &amp; Food Packaging &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Cement &amp; Glass</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $CX (NYSE) Cemex &#8211; Materials / Cement (Mexico) &#127474;&#127485;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $VID (BME) Vidrala &#8211; Materials / Glass Containers (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Mining Equipment, Shipbuilding &amp; Rail</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $UNTR (IDX) United Tractors &#8211; Industrials / Mining Equipment &amp; Coal Contracting (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $241560 (KRX) Doosan Bobcat &#8211; Industrials / Compact Equipment &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $028050 (KRX) Samsung E&amp;A &#8211; Industrials / Energy &amp; Plant Engineering &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $329180 (KRX) HD Hyundai Heavy Industries &#8211; Industrials / Shipbuilding &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $URI (NYSE) United Rentals &#8211; Industrials / Equipment Rental (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $DOV (NYSE) Dover &#8211; Industrials / Pumps &amp; Process Equipment (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $UNP (NYSE) Union Pacific &#8211; Industrials / Rail Freight (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NSC (NYSE) Norfolk Southern &#8211; Industrials / Rail Freight (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BOY (LSE) Bodycote &#8211; Industrials / Thermal Processing (metals treatment) &#127468;&#127463;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $VOS (XETRA) Vossloh &#8211; Industrials / Rail Infrastructure &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KOEI (ZSE) Kon&#269;ar &#8211; Industrials / Power &amp; Grid Equipment (Croatia) &#127469;&#127479;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $INTC (NASDAQ) Intel &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $RTX (NYSE) RTX Corp &#8211; Industrials / Aerospace &amp; Defense &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $LMT (NYSE) Lockheed Martin &#8211; Industrials / Defense &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HON (NASDAQ) Honeywell &#8211; Industrials / Diversified &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SAP (XETRA / NYSE) SAP &#8211; Technology / Enterprise Software &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $STM (NYSE / Euronext) STMicroelectronics &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $HO (Euronext) Thales &#8211; Industrials / Defense &amp; Aerospace (France) &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BNP (Euronext) BNP Paribas &#8211; Financials / Banking (France) &#127467;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TMUS (NASDAQ) T-Mobile US &#8211; Communications / Telecom &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TMO (NYSE) Thermo Fisher Scientific &#8211; Healthcare / Life Sciences &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CMCSA (NASDAQ) Comcast &#8211; Communications / Media &amp; Broadband &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NOKIA (Helsinki) Nokia &#8211; Technology / Telecom Equipment &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Friday, July 24</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127483;&#127466; Holiday &#8211; Sim&#243;n Bol&#237;var&#8217;s Birthday (Venezuela)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 19:00 (Thu) &#127462;&#127482; Australia &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 19:30 (Thu) &#127471;&#127477; Japan &#8211; National Core CPI (YoY) (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 20:30 (Thu) &#127471;&#127477; Japan &#8211; Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 01:00 &#127470;&#127475; India &#8211; HSBC Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 02:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK &#8211; Retail Sales (MoM/YoY) (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 03:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany &#8211; GfK Consumer Climate (Aug)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 03:15 &#127467;&#127479; France &#8211; HCOB Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 03:30 &#127465;&#127466; Germany &#8211; HCOB Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 04:00 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area &#8211; HCOB Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 04:30 &#127468;&#127463; UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 06:30 &#127479;&#127482; Russia &#8211; Interest Rate Decision (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Building Permits (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada &#8211; Raw Materials &amp; Industrial Product Price Index (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 09:45 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI (Jul, flash)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; New Home Sales (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 13:00 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</span></p><p><span>&#8226; 15:30 &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; CFTC speculative net positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, Copper, Silver, Nat Gas, Wheat, Corn, Soybeans, Aluminium, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq, EUR, GBP, JPY, AUD, CAD, CHF, MXN, NZD, BRL</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $MYOR (IDX) Mayora Indah &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food &amp; Confectionery (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SGRO (IDX) Sampoerna Agro &#8211; Agriculture / Palm Oil (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BWPT (IDX) Eagle High Plantations &#8211; Agriculture / Palm Oil (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $LW (NYSE) Lamb Weston &#8211; Consumer Staples / Frozen Potato Products (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $XOM (NYSE) Exxon Mobil &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SLB (NYSE) SLB (Schlumberger) &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $096770 (KRX) SK Innovation &#8211; Energy / Refining &amp; Batteries (South Korea) &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $010950 (KRX) S-Oil &#8211; Energy / Refining (South Korea) &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $IOC (NSE) Indian Oil &#8211; Energy / Refining (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $POWR (IDX) Cikarang Listrindo &#8211; Utilities / Power Generation (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ESSA (IDX) ESSA Industries &#8211; Energy / Ammonia &amp; LPG (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables &amp; Batteries</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $NEE (NYSE) NextEra Energy &#8211; Renewables / Utility &amp; Clean Power (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $3750 (HKEX) CATL &#8211; Renewables / Batteries &amp; Lithium Cells (China) &#127464;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $336260 (KRX) Doosan Fuel Cell &#8211; Renewables / Fuel Cells &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $NESTE (Helsinki) Neste &#8211; Energy / Renewable Diesel &amp; SAF &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $JINDALSTEL (NSE) Jindal Steel &amp; Power &#8211; Materials / Steel (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $ACX (BME) Acerinox &#8211; Materials / Stainless Steel (Spain) &#127466;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PTRO (IDX) Petrosea &#8211; Industrials / Mining Services (Indonesia) &#127470;&#127465;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $4063 (TSE) Shin-Etsu Chemical &#8211; Materials / Silicon &amp; Specialty Chemicals (Japan) &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $004430 (KRX) Songwon Industrial &#8211; Materials / Polymer Stabilizers &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $298020 (KRX) Hyosung TNC &#8211; Materials / Spandex &amp; Textile Chemicals &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Industrials &amp; Equipment</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $METSO (Helsinki) Metso &#8211; Industrials / Mining &amp; Aggregates Equipment &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KCR (Helsinki) Konecranes &#8211; Industrials / Cranes &amp; Lifting &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $VALMT (Helsinki) Valmet &#8211; Industrials / Pulp &amp; Paper Equipment &#127467;&#127470;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $298040 (KRX) Hyosung Heavy Industries &#8211; Industrials / Power &amp; Grid Equipment &#127472;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CNR (TSX) Canadian National Railway &#8211; Industrials / Rail Freight &#127464;&#127462;</span></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $VOW3 (XETRA) Volkswagen &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Autos &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2454 (TWSE) MediaTek &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors (Taiwan) &#127481;&#127484;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AXP (NYSE) American Express &#8211; Financials / Payments &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Sunday, July 26</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p><span>&#8226; $BKR (NASDAQ) Baker Hughes &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services &amp; Equipment (US) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – July 13, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-13-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-13-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 12 Jul 2026 13:54:38 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1d4978bc-6d38-4870-95f6-00e92e4e56ac_4032x2268.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;To follow the good principles and not let fear, greed, and hope interfere with your trading is tough. You are swimming upstream against human nature.&#8221;</p><p>Richard Dennis</p><p></p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>We keep it simple, continue the rotation trade, until it stops working, that is. </p><p>Leaning away from large hyperscalers, which are determined to spend and issue as much debt and shares as possible to win the AI race. Let&#8217;s see if massive passive flows can absorb all that, because if they can&#8217;t, then we&#8217;ll enter a more structural problem. </p><p>A lot of money is changing hands here, the memory sector is an obvious beneficiary, and so are the other infrastructure companies related to the datacenter buildout. </p><p>Do we need so much? Maybe, maybe not, we&#8217;ll let the market do the talking and respect the trends. After all, these are cyclicals and always seem the cheapest at the top. Let&#8217;s see, until it&#8217;s resolved, we&#8217;ll stay tactical with the trading. </p><p>South Korea got weaker lately, we took one short and booked a small profit, we&#8217;ll see where we go here. SK Hynix IPO was on Friday, so I wouldn&#8217;t be surprised to see more vol to the upside and downside, in fact, I expect it. </p><p>As to taking a new big position, well, nothing looks particularly cheap yet and at the start of a move / turning to uptrend, and that&#8217;s the setup where the real money is made.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ImSu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F774125b1-76e0-45a5-b6c4-de9d0975bf6d_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NIKKEI YEN &#8211; JAPAN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TY4i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F95227640-5872-498e-bba5-2f2b6cad6f82_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" 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stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pw5Z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5476752d-4109-40f1-8ee0-0016bc8f0391_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>The dollar&#8217;s breakout is being tested now for the second week. No doubt, the soft payroll print took some of the momentum out.</p><p>We&#8217;ll stay flexible. So far, this reads as a pause and digest, not a reversal, and we will treat it as consolidation until the trend says otherwise.</p><p>Gold got some traction here. It remains highly correlated to the dollar. There&#8217;d be a time to press long, we&#8217;re still not there but may be getting quite close.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XLJ2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F12a7e27d-32d7-499a-b75a-b8ab653ff6a8_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A0mR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3b986f9d-499a-4531-ab31-2c1b58d47c60_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QxHC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1af06a1d-40f7-439b-a937-155e21aca01d_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The stabilization is broadening. We&#8217;re seeing first signs of selloff exhaustion. </p><p>Copper escaped the short-term downtrend, so did palladium, iron ore, and tin. Zinc actually resumed its uptrend. Let&#8217;s see if silver, lithium, and nickel can do the same soon.</p><p>Still, it&#8217;s for now about the dollar. It&#8217;s around the cycle highs, and that headwind is affecting the whole complex. Let&#8217;s see if this changes. </p><p>The framework doesn&#8217;t change: respect the trends, manage the risk, and wait for long opportunities now.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7jQP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F90d8c52d-b252-482b-85cf-1f502829cd10_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 61% &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg" width="1200" height="1022" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1022,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKFu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6ea93e24-fb6b-4a2f-b510-7ab137e7160b_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!45yr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5d49e1cc-f1d6-4dd1-950f-842ce4788fa6_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>Here we go again.</p><p>They&#8217;re shooting at each other, and Hormuz is closed, again. Or at least it seems so now. I&#8217;m certainly not in any inner circle and can only search for reliable information, just like most of us.  </p><p>And of course, we&#8217;ll have some news coming out before futures open ..</p><p>Thankfully, we don&#8217;t have to rely on noise, we do have the charts, trends, and positioning. In any case, these are often more telling than constant social media posts.</p><p>Now, we&#8217;ve pulled back to pre-war levels, the lowest since late February. All the stuck oil temporarily flushed the system. It does explain enormous, record crack spreads . But now may be setting up for round 2 regarding price increases. </p><p>US crude stockpiles fell down again, three months in a row now, meaning they kept releasing despite lower prices. Others are drawing as well, much will depend on China now. </p><p>In short, the physical market isn&#8217;t loose. The headline flows are.  Global reserves will have to be filled at some point as well.</p><p>Producers still aren&#8217;t hedging at these prices, so there will be no new meaningful supply coming for years no matter what the tape says this week. </p><p>Underinvestment continues. Our long-term energy equity positions are hedged and stay on. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rpGl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcddd11e9-f382-4643-b828-58866ccef87f_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg" width="1200" height="1022" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1022,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CCwI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F796c07e6-7cf3-4110-8cb2-7480076a9091_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!RZXu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0a936622-002b-40a2-8fd4-69ca0c0e5fa5_1200x1023.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>Same thing again, the whole curve is rolling over, again.</p><p>Warsh told the market to trade the data, not his guidance, so let&#8217;s have a look. Yields did pull back with weak jobs and oil weakness, but only for a very short while. In the old playbook, they should go way, way lower.</p><p>But they didn&#8217;t; markets see the inevitable easing reaction to any serious crisis, and they are pricing risks of Iran war escalation.</p><p>But it&#8217;s not only US, this story is global, and it&#8217;s structural: more deficits, more issuance, more supply hitting the long end, and bonds that can&#8217;t hold a rally, even when data suggests they should.</p><p>Now, Japan did something interesting last week; some even call it a bazooka; it&#8217;s moving to redirect state pension funds to invest domestically. It&#8217;s financial repression, make no mistake; for now, it helped lower the yields; let&#8217;s see for how long.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YwSb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8ed1b4d-4a68-4095-aea3-88d12e97bd67_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-DAY FED FUNDS &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/af12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sYSz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf12bbb2-fb48-47f4-aa68-a5f0cf20ee8f_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LnO8!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1d587dd8-348b-4011-876b-fe12e9471dd0_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>It sure seems like we&#8217;ve entered round two in the ags.  </p><p>Almost all of them are trending higher again. Crazy gains in cocoa and coffee, sugar may catch up, rice keeps pushing, wheat is waking up, corn and beans are also looking better.</p><p>We&#8217;re already long, mostly softs, but now we&#8217;ve spread our wings and went long when trends started to get established. That&#8217;s the system. Let&#8217;s see how far we&#8217;ll go this time around. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LEwg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F82b1b3ac-7309-4c56-a1e7-6370cf248873_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; CANADA: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg" width="1200" height="1023" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1023,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fENM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F860f3521-b594-4220-b157-34c0ed936b21_1200x1023.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg" width="1200" height="1022" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1022,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wKEG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb717d971-bf27-44aa-b98f-80556ff9f5e3_1200x1022.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;</p><p><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; July 13&#8211;17, 2026</span></strong></p><p><em><span>All times GMT+2 (CEST).</span></em></p><p><strong><span>Monday, July 13</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>All Day <span>&#127474;&#127475;</span> Mongolia &#8211; Naadam Festival (holiday); <span>&#127474;&#127466;</span> Montenegro &#8211; National Day</p></li><li><p>09:00 <span>&#127481;&#127479;</span> Turkey &#8211; Retail Sales (MoM/YoY) (May)</p></li><li><p>11:25 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; FOMC Member Bowman speaks</p></li><li><p>12:00 <span>&#127757;</span> OPEC Meeting</p></li><li><p>12:30 <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span> India &#8211; CPI (YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>18:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Fed Waller speaks</p></li><li><p>20:00 <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> UK &#8211; BoE MPC Member Pill speaks</p></li><li><p>20:00 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Federal Budget Balance (Jun)</p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>$1377 (TSE) Sakata Seed &#8211; Agriculture / Vegetable &amp; Flower Seeds <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span></p></li><li><p>$1376 (TSE) Kaneko Seeds &#8211; Agriculture / Seeds &amp; Agri-inputs <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AKBM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AKBM</a></p><p> (Oslo) Aker BioMarine &#8211; Agriculture / Krill &amp; Marine Ingredients <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24PSK&amp;src=cashtag_click">$PSK</a></p><p> (TSX) PrairieSky Royalty &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas Royalties (Canada) <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24VIST&amp;src=cashtag_click">$VIST</a></p><p> (NYSE) Vista Energy &#8211; Energy / Shale Oil &amp; Gas (Vaca Muerta, Argentina) <span>&#127462;&#127479;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24PLG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$PLG</a></p><p> (NYSE American) /</p><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24PTM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$PTM</a></p><p> (TSX) Platinum Group Metals &#8211; Materials / PGM Developer (South Africa) <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals &amp; Materials</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>$1301 (TWSE) Formosa Plastics &#8211; Materials / Petrochemicals <span>&#127481;&#127484;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24EMSN&amp;src=cashtag_click">$EMSN</a></p><p> (SIX) EMS-Chemie &#8211; Materials / Specialty Polymers <span>&#127464;&#127469;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24TFF&amp;src=cashtag_click">$TFF</a></p><p> (Euronext) Tonnellerie Fran&#231;ois Fr&#232;res &#8211; Materials / Oak Cooperage &amp; Barrels (forestry-linked) <span>&#127467;&#127479;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24NUVOCO&amp;src=cashtag_click">$NUVOCO</a></p><p> (NSE) Nuvoco Vistas &#8211; Materials / Cement (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Shipping</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24KMAR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$KMAR</a></p><p> (Oslo) Kongsberg Maritime &#8211; Industrials / Maritime &amp; Marine Tech <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24FAST&amp;src=cashtag_click">$FAST</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) Fastenal &#8211; Industrials / Distribution (US) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24HBM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$HBM</a></p><p> (XETRA) Hornbach-Baumarkt &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / German DIY Retail <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Tuesday, July 14</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>03:30 <span>&#127462;&#127482;</span> Australia &#8211; NAB Business Confidence (Jun)</p></li><li><p>06:30 <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span> Japan &#8211; Industrial Production (MoM) (May)</p></li><li><p>08:30 <span>&#127464;&#127469;</span> Switzerland &#8211; PPI (MoM) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>08:30 <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span> India &#8211; WPI Inflation (YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>09:28 <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> China &#8211; Trade Balance, Exports &amp; Imports (Jun)</p></li><li><p>10:00 <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> China &#8211; New Loans (Jun)</p></li><li><p>14:15 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; ADP Employment Change (Weekly)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; CPI &amp; Core CPI (MoM/YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>18:40 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Fed Vice Chair Barr speaks; 20:55 FOMC Member Bowman speaks</p></li><li><p>22:00 <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> UK &#8211; BoE Gov Bailey speaks</p></li><li><p>22:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CAML3&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CAML3</a></p><p> (B3) Camil Alimentos &#8211; Consumer Staples / Rice, Sugar &amp; Grains (Brazil) <span>&#127463;&#127479;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24DBOL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$DBOL</a></p><p> (NSE) Dhampur Bio Organics &#8211; Consumer Staples / Sugar &amp; Bio-based Products (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p>$2292 (TSE) S Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Meat &amp; Protein <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span></p></li><li><p>$3139 (TSE) Lacto Japan &#8211; Consumer Staples / Dairy Trading <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AKSO&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AKSO</a></p><p> (Oslo) Aker Solutions &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services &amp; Engineering <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24NSKOG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$NSKOG</a></p><p> (Oslo) Norske Skog &#8211; Materials / Paper &amp; Pulp <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US (Q2 bank season opens)</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24JPM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$JPM</a></p><p> (NYSE) JPMorgan Chase &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24BAC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$BAC</a></p><p> (NYSE) Bank of America &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GS&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GS</a></p><p> (NYSE) Goldman Sachs &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24WFC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$WFC</a></p><p> (NYSE) Wells Fargo &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24C&amp;src=cashtag_click">$C</a></p><p> (NYSE) Citigroup &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AMX&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AMX</a></p><p> (NYSE) Am&#233;rica M&#243;vil &#8211; Communications / Telecom (Latin America) <span>&#127474;&#127485;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ERIC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ERIC</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) Ericsson &#8211; Technology / Telecom Equipment <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Wednesday, July 15</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>04:00 <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> China &#8211; GDP (Q2), Industrial Production, Fixed Asset Investment &amp; Unemployment (Jun)</p></li><li><p>08:00 <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span> Sweden &#8211; CPI (MoM/YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>09:00 <span>&#127466;&#127480;</span> Spain &#8211; CPI &amp; HICP (YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>11:00 <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> Euro Area &#8211; Industrial Production (MoM) (May)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; PPI &amp; Core PPI (MoM) (Jun); NY Empire State Index (Jul)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> Canada &#8211; Wholesale Sales (MoM) (May)</p></li><li><p>14:45 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; FOMC Member Williams speaks</p></li><li><p>15:45 <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> Canada &#8211; BoC Interest Rate Decision, Monetary Policy Report &amp; Press Conference</p></li><li><p>16:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Crude Oil &amp; Cushing Inventories</p></li><li><p>18:00 <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span> Germany &#8211; Buba President Nagel speaks</p></li><li><p>20:00 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Fed Beige Book</p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AKRBP&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AKRBP</a></p><p> (Oslo) Aker BP &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas (North Sea) <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MRPL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MRPL</a></p><p> (NSE) Mangalore Refinery &#8211; Energy / Refining (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24QFLS&amp;src=cashtag_click">$QFLS</a></p><p> (QSE) Qatar Fuel (WOQOD) &#8211; Energy / Fuel Distribution <span>&#127478;&#127462;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GLDG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GLDG</a></p><p> (NYSE American) GoldMining &#8211; Materials / Gold Developer <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24OAJ&amp;src=cashtag_click">$OAJ</a></p><p> (SGX Catalist) Fortress Minerals &#8211; Materials / Iron Ore (Malaysia) <span>&#127480;&#127468;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AVL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AVL</a></p><p> (TSX) Avalon Advanced Materials &#8211; Materials / Lithium &amp; Rare Earths (Canada) <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24HSCL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$HSCL</a></p><p> (NSE) Himadri Speciality Chemical &#8211; Materials / Carbon Black &amp; Specialty Chemicals (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24NEL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$NEL</a></p><p> (Oslo) Nel ASA &#8211; Renewables / Hydrogen Electrolysers <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Shipping</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24SOMA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$SOMA</a></p><p> (Oslo) Solstad Maritime &#8211; Shipping / Offshore Support Vessels <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24SOFF&amp;src=cashtag_click">$SOFF</a></p><p> (Oslo) Solstad Offshore &#8211; Shipping / Offshore Vessels <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CRPR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CRPR</a></p><p> (LSE AIM) James Cropper &#8211; Materials / Specialty Paper &amp; Advanced Materials <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CAG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CAG</a></p><p> (NYSE) Conagra Brands &#8211; Consumer Staples / Packaged Foods <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AXFO&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AXFO</a></p><p> (Stockholm) Axfood &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food Retail (Sweden) <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CLA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CLA</a></p><p> B (Stockholm) Cloetta &#8211; Consumer Staples / Confectionery <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ASML&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ASML</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) ASML &#8211; Technology / Semiconductor Lithography <span>&#127475;&#127473;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24JNJ&amp;src=cashtag_click">$JNJ</a></p><p> (NYSE) Johnson &amp; Johnson &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &amp; Devices <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ELV&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ELV</a></p><p> (NYSE) Elevance Health &#8211; Healthcare / Health Insurance <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MS&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MS</a></p><p> (NYSE) Morgan Stanley &#8211; Financials / Banking <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24BLK&amp;src=cashtag_click">$BLK</a></p><p> (NYSE) BlackRock &#8211; Financials / Asset Management <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24JBHT&amp;src=cashtag_click">$JBHT</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) J.B. Hunt &#8211; Industrials / Freight &amp; Logistics <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Thursday, July 16</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>08:00 <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> UK &#8211; GDP (MoM), Industrial &amp; Manufacturing Production, Trade Balance (May)</p></li><li><p>11:00 <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> Euro Area &#8211; Trade Balance (May)</p></li><li><p>14:00 <span>&#127463;&#127479;</span> Brazil &#8211; Retail Sales (MoM/YoY) (May)</p></li><li><p>14:15 <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> Canada &#8211; Housing Starts (Jun)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Retail Sales &amp; Core Retail Sales (MoM) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index (Jul)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Initial &amp; Continuing Jobless Claims</p></li><li><p>16:00 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Pending Home Sales (Jun) &amp; Business Inventories (May)</p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AA</a></p><p> (NYSE) Alcoa &#8211; Materials / Aluminum <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24PKX&amp;src=cashtag_click">$PKX</a></p><p> (NYSE) POSCO Holdings &#8211; Materials / Steel (South Korea) <span>&#127472;&#127479;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24TSTH&amp;src=cashtag_click">$TSTH</a></p><p> (SET) Tata Steel Thailand &#8211; Materials / Steel <span>&#127481;&#127469;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24IIIN&amp;src=cashtag_click">$IIIN</a></p><p> (NYSE) Insteel Industries &#8211; Materials / Steel Wire (US) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GRNG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GRNG</a></p><p> (Stockholm) Gr&#228;nges &#8211; Materials / Aluminum Rolling <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24OKEA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$OKEA</a></p><p> (Oslo) Okea &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas (North Sea) <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AKER&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AKER</a></p><p> (Oslo) Aker ASA &#8211; Industrials / Energy &amp; Industrial Holding <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CE&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CE</a></p><p> (NYSE) Celanese &#8211; Materials / Acetyls &amp; Specialty Chemicals <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24BRG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$BRG</a></p><p> (Oslo) Borregaard &#8211; Materials / Biorefinery &amp; Wood-based Chemicals <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24SWSOLAR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$SWSOLAR</a></p><p> (NSE) Sterling and Wilson Renewable Energy &#8211; Renewables / Solar EPC (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GSF&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GSF</a></p><p> (LSE) Gore Street Energy Storage Fund &#8211; Renewables / Battery Storage <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24HPUR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$HPUR</a></p><p> (Oslo) Hexagon Purus &#8211; Renewables / Hydrogen Systems <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24PCELL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$PCELL</a></p><p> (Stockholm) PowerCell Sweden &#8211; Renewables / Fuel Cells <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MGN&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MGN</a></p><p> (Oslo) Magnora &#8211; Renewables / Developer <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Materials &amp; Equipment</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ESSITY&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ESSITY</a></p><p> B (Stockholm) Essity &#8211; Materials / Tissue &amp; Hygiene (pulp) <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CPAC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CPAC</a></p><p> (NYSE) Cementos Pacasmayo &#8211; Materials / Cement (Peru) <span>&#127477;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ATCO&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ATCO</a></p><p> A (Stockholm) Atlas Copco &#8211; Industrials / Compressors &amp; Mining Equipment <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US / Global</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24TSM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$TSM</a></p><p> (NYSE) Taiwan Semiconductor &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors <span>&#127481;&#127484;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24UNH&amp;src=cashtag_click">$UNH</a></p><p> (NYSE) UnitedHealth &#8211; Healthcare / Managed Care <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ABT&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ABT</a></p><p> (NYSE) Abbott Laboratories &#8211; Healthcare / Diversified Health <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ISRG&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ISRG</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) Intuitive Surgical &#8211; Healthcare / Medical Devices <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GE&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GE</a></p><p> (NYSE) GE Aerospace &#8211; Industrials / Aerospace <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24NFLX&amp;src=cashtag_click">$NFLX</a></p><p> (NASDAQ) Netflix &#8211; Communications / Streaming <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Friday, July 17</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></p><ul><li><p>06:00 <span>&#127474;&#127486;</span> Malaysia &#8211; CPI (YoY) &amp; GDP (YoY) (Q2)</p></li><li><p>11:00 <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> Euro Area &#8211; CPI &amp; Core CPI (Jun, final)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Housing Starts &amp; Building Permits (Jun)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Export &amp; Import Price Index (MoM) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>14:30 <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> Canada &#8211; Foreign Securities Purchases (May)</p></li><li><p>15:15 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Industrial Production (MoM/YoY) (Jun)</p></li><li><p>16:00 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Michigan Consumer Sentiment &amp; Inflation Expectations (Jul)</p></li><li><p>19:00 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p></li><li><p>21:30 <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> US &#8211; CFTC speculative net positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq, EUR, GBP, JPY, AUD, BRL</p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture, Fertilizer &amp; Food</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24YAR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$YAR</a></p><p> (Oslo) Yara International &#8211; Agriculture / Nitrogen Fertilizer <span>&#127475;&#127476;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24AAK&amp;src=cashtag_click">$AAK</a></p><p> (Stockholm) AAK &#8211; Consumer Staples / Vegetable Oils &amp; Specialty Fats <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GLOBUSSPR&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GLOBUSSPR</a></p><p> (NSE) Globus Spirits &#8211; Consumer Staples / Grain Ethanol &amp; Spirits (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MCDOWELL-N&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MCDOWELL-N</a></p><p> (NSE) United Spirits &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverages (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24HINDZINC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$HINDZINC</a></p><p> (NSE) Hindustan Zinc &#8211; Materials / Zinc, Lead &amp; Silver (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24JSWSTEEL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$JSWSTEEL</a></p><p> (NSE) JSW Steel &#8211; Materials / Steel <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p>$003670 (KRX) POSCO Future M &#8211; Materials / Battery Cathode Materials <span>&#127472;&#127479;</span></p></li><li><p>$5423 (TSE) Tokyo Steel &#8211; Materials / Steel <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24ALLEI&amp;src=cashtag_click">$ALLEI</a></p><p> (Stockholm) Alleima &#8211; Materials / Specialty Stainless Steel <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24CRE&amp;src=cashtag_click">$CRE</a></p><p> (TSX-V) Critical Elements &#8211; Materials / Lithium Developer (Quebec) <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Chemicals</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24RELIANCE&amp;src=cashtag_click">$RELIANCE</a></p><p> (NSE) Reliance Industries &#8211; Energy / Oil-to-Chemicals &amp; Retail (India) <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24KEMIRA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$KEMIRA</a></p><p> (Helsinki) Kemira &#8211; Materials / Pulp &amp; Water Chemicals <span>&#127467;&#127470;</span></p></li><li><p>$007690 (KRX) Kukdo Chemical &#8211; Materials / Epoxy Resins <span>&#127472;&#127479;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24FCL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$FCL</a></p><p> (NSE) Fineotex Chemical &#8211; Materials / Specialty Chemicals <span>&#127470;&#127475;</span></p></li></ul><p><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Forestry, Mining Equipment &amp; Industrials</span></strong></p><ul><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24BILL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$BILL</a></p><p> (Stockholm) BillerudKorsn&#228;s &#8211; Materials / Paper &amp; Packaging <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24SAND&amp;src=cashtag_click">$SAND</a></p><p> (Stockholm) Sandvik &#8211; Industrials / Mining &amp; Rock Equipment <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24EPI&amp;src=cashtag_click">$EPI</a></p><p> A (Stockholm) Epiroc &#8211; Industrials / Mining &amp; Infrastructure Equipment <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MIDS&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MIDS</a></p><p> (Stockholm) Midsummer &#8211; Renewables / Thin-film Solar <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li><li><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24VOLV&amp;src=cashtag_click">$VOLV</a></p><p> B (Stockholm) Volvo &#8211; Industrials / Trucks &amp; Machinery <span>&#127480;&#127466;</span></p></li></ul>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – July 6, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-6-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-july-6-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 05 Jul 2026 14:33:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b511a6f5-a13f-4271-9088-da7e2899a2e9_5502x3770.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;While it&#8217;s good to use your head to enter and exit trades, you make the big money using your other end&#8230; sitting tight on winning positions. If you want big profits, you want big trends, and to trade long-term.&#8221; - Ed Seykota</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>We&#8217;ll keep it simple and continue with the rotation trade, until it stops working that is. Leaning into healthcare and infrastructure, and chosen equities in these sectors, these stay our primary bets.</p><p>Otherwise, the same approach as always: hold where the trend is intact, and don&#8217;t chase. As to taking a new big position, well, nothing looks particularly cheap yet and at the start of a move / turning to uptrend, and that&#8217;s the setup where the real money is made.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rl70!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F48636ad3-96c4-488d-a838-b2282517580c_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QzmD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa4fd5f3a-a674-4d98-af84-98f1287cb76c_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cmdN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2d157079-b958-4433-838c-7e852535c24a_1200x947.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>The dollar&#8217;s breakout is intact, but it stopped going straight up last week. It&#8217;s retesting now. No doubt, the soft payroll print took some of the momentum out.</p><p>We&#8217;ll stay flexible. So far, this reads as a pause and digest after the breakout, not a reversal, and we treat it as consolidation until the trend says otherwise.</p><p>Gold got some traction here. It remains highly correlated to the dollar. There&#8217;d be a time to press long again, we&#8217;re still not there but are getting quite close.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xBq7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdcd52f59-a8ab-4b6b-89b5-19780163f34f_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CNH/USD &#8211; CHINESE YUAN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_mg!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ea7628d-34e1-4787-a6b4-feb2f4438be4_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg" width="1199" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!w0hf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F594d0398-2bf3-4a4c-9e84-5761163978cd_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The picture under the surface is starting to split. On one side, the first real signs of stabilization: zinc is back up to sideways, lithium the same, selloff exhausts itself. On the other, the weakness keeps rotating, nickel, tin, aluminum trying to find new support.</p><p>Copper holds well, still in a medium-term uptrend, this is much more a supply story than a demand one, for now. The dollar at cycle highs is the headwind sitting on the whole complex, let&#8217;s see if this changes. The framework doesn&#8217;t change: respect the trends, manage the risk, wait for long opportunities now.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OC_Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2183be88-9d76-494a-8989-c0c9c4df83e4_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sTij!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc03823fa-e6c1-40b6-86cd-72e520caab66_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bGud!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc951e530-499b-4ec2-b9e7-ca618e8c89d2_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>We got the answer: crude lost its medium-term footing, WTI down into the high 60s and Brent around $70 now, both back at pre-war levels and their lowest since late February. </p><p>The main cause is that Hormuz flows are back now, the UAE is back to pre-war exports, the Saudis are pushing barrels into Asia, Iranian exports jumped past forty million barrels once the blockade came off. Supply came back and did the talking, for now.</p><p>But look under the flush. US crude stockpiles just fell down again, twelve straight weekly draws. The physical market isn&#8217;t loose, the headline flows are.  Global reserves will have to be filled at some point as well. </p><p>Producers still aren&#8217;t hedging at these prices, so there will be no new meaningful supply coming for years no matter what the tape says this week, underinvestment continues. </p><p>The long-term energy equity positions are hedged and stay on. Nat gas is still holding its small advance, and coal has retraced, may be building a new higher low. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EmA5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9048acaa-d84c-4444-bc87-366a86b9d52f_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MKG5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b297a05-81f9-428e-adc5-d8ba9b6a67e3_1200x947.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aZU-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F139d9e2a-943d-4a68-a656-87def1d61ec6_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>The long-end bid didn&#8217;t last; in fact, last week the whole curve rolled over again. In plain terms, yields backed up across the board even with weak jobs and oil collapsing, which on the old playbook should have pulled them lower.</p><p>That&#8217;s the tell. Warsh is telling the market to trade the data, not his guidance, and coming into the payroll print the pricing actually carried a real chance of a July hike. The soft number took the edge off late; the 2-year slipped a few basis points on the day, but it didn&#8217;t change the weekly direction. </p><p>The structural story hasn&#8217;t moved: more deficits, more issuance, more supply hitting the long end, and now a curve that can&#8217;t hold a rally even when the growth data disappoints. UK gilts are back near 4.8%, and Japan&#8217;s long end is still elevated. We take no longs here.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Tnlx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e0ce90a-76e3-4343-b2fb-bdb36332c3cb_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  5-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$SHY $IEF $TLT</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg" width="1199" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!haIH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8d26041-9a5b-4275-b177-7f95f3bc9f39_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!5gxJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e637d4f-c5bf-4e1b-bf0c-13573bbf8dce_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The turn we&#8217;ve been building toward broadened out this week. Sugar joined cocoa and coffee in a short-term uptrend now. We&#8217;re long all three, plus rice. </p><p>Grains are still consolidating, but wheat recovered a medium-term uptrend, and corn stabilized for now. Keeping dry powder here, staying patient.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TIAR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1b9c71-a340-4130-aaa9-23a6912a4308_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tT29!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F342b2052-5596-4a09-b391-02ce5bf1e963_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ROlu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66a57713-e60c-43ed-8925-41259efd13ce_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;</p><p><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; July 6 &#8211; 10, 2026</span></strong></p><p><strong>Monday, July 6</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127487;&#127472;&#127487;&#127473;&#127481; Holidays: Czech Republic (Jan Hus Day); Kazakhstan (Day of the Capital); Lithuania (Bank Holiday)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Factory Orders MoM (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 10:30 UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Construction PMI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 US &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services &amp; Composite PMI (Jun, final)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US &#8211; ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI, Prices &amp; Employment (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 16:30 Canada &#8211; BoC Business Outlook Survey</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 17:00 US &#8211; Fed Waller speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 18:45 UK &#8211; BoE MPC Member Mann speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:30 US &#8211; CFTC speculative net positions &#8211; Gold +181.3K, Crude Oil +114.6K, EUR +30.2K, GBP &#8722;105.7K, JPY &#8722;146.1K, AUD &#8722;13.0K, BRL +43.7K, S&amp;P 500 &#8722;35.4K, Nasdaq &#8722;9.1K</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $2280 (Tadawul) Almarai &#8211; Consumer Staples / Dairy &amp; Food &#127480;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $NWST (TSX-V) Northwest Copper &#8211; Materials / Copper Junior (British Columbia) &#127464;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $EAAS (LSE AIM) eEnergy Group &#8211; Renewables / Energy Efficiency &amp; Solar Services &#127468;&#127463;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $HBM (XETRA) Hornbach Baumarkt &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / German DIY Retail &#127465;&#127466;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Tuesday, July 7</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:30 Japan &#8211; Household Spending YoY &amp; MoM (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Industrial Production MoM (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK &#8211; Halifax House Price Index (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 11:30 UK &#8211; BoE MPC Meeting Minutes + Financial Stability Report</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 12:30 UK &#8211; BoE Gov Bailey speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada &#8211; Trade Balance (May); &#127482;&#127480; US &#8211; Trade Balance (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 16:00 Canada &#8211; Ivey PMI (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 17:00 US &#8211; NY Fed 1-Year Consumer Inflation Expectations (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 18:00 US &#8211; EIA Short-Term Energy Outlook</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 US &#8211; 3-Year Note Auction</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 22:30 US &#8211; API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $PENG (NASDAQ) Penguin Solutions &#8211; Technology / Memory &amp; AI Infrastructure &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $QNBK (QSE) Qatar National Bank &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127478;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Wednesday, July 8</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 Japan &#8211; Current Account (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia &#8211; Building Approvals MoM (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127475;&#127487; 04:00 New Zealand &#8211; RBNZ Interest Rate Decision, Rate Statement &amp; Press Conference</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127480;&#127466; 08:00 Sweden &#8211; CPI YoY &amp; MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 11:30 Germany &#8211; 10-Year Bund Auction</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 13:30 Germany &#8211; Buba President Nagel speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 14:00 Brazil &#8211; Retail Sales YoY &amp; MoM (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:30 US &#8211; Crude Oil &amp; Cushing Inventories</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127477;&#127473; 18:04 Poland &#8211; NBP Interest Rate Decision (Jul)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 US &#8211; 10-Year Note Auction</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 20:00 US &#8211; FOMC Meeting Minutes</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:00 US &#8211; Consumer Credit (May)</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $LEVI (NYSE) Levi Strauss &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Apparel &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PSMT (NASDAQ) PriceSmart &#8211; Consumer Staples / Warehouse Retail (Latin America) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AZZ (NYSE) AZZ Inc &#8211; Industrials / Hot-Dip Galvanizing &amp; Metal Coatings &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $9983 (TSE) Fast Retailing &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Apparel (Uniqlo) &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KOG (Oslo) Kongsberg Gruppen &#8211; Aerospace &amp; Defense / Maritime &amp; Defense Tech &#127475;&#127476;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $CCAP (EGX) Qalaa Holdings &#8211; Diversified / Energy, Agri &amp; Cement (Egypt) &#127466;&#127468;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $KOF (Euronext) Kaufman &amp; Broad &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / French Homebuilder &#127467;&#127479;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Thursday, July 9</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127462;&#127479; Holiday: Argentina (Independence Day)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 03:30 China &#8211; CPI YoY &amp; MoM, PPI YoY (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; Trade Balance (May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127474;&#127486; 09:00 Malaysia &#8211; BNM Interest Rate Decision</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 12:00 Euro Area &#8211; Eurogroup Meetings</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 13:30 Euro Area &#8211; ECB Publishes Account of Monetary Policy Meeting</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127474;&#127485; 14:00 Mexico &#8211; CPI YoY &amp; MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US &#8211; Initial &amp; Continuing Jobless Claims</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:00 US &#8211; FOMC Member Williams speaks</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US &#8211; Existing Home Sales (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127474;&#127485; 17:00 Mexico &#8211; Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:01 US &#8211; 30-Year Bond Auction</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $PEP (NASDAQ) PepsiCo &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverages &amp; Snacks &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BARN (SIX) Barry Callebaut &#8211; Consumer Staples / Cocoa &amp; Chocolate Processing &#127464;&#127469;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SZU (Frankfurt) S&#252;dzucker &#8211; Consumer Staples / Sugar &amp; Starch &#127465;&#127466;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $AGR (Vienna) AGRANA &#8211; Consumer Staples / Sugar, Starch &amp; Fruit &#127462;&#127481;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $2809 (TSE) Kewpie &#8211; Consumer Staples / Food &amp; Condiments &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $SMPL (NASDAQ) Simply Good Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Nutrition Snacks &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $VIST (NYSE) Vista Energy &#8211; Energy / Shale Oil &amp; Gas (Vaca Muerta, Argentina) &#127462;&#127479;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $BNOR (Oslo) BlueNord &#8211; Energy / North Sea Oil &amp; Gas &#127475;&#127476;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $TMQ (NYSE American) Trilogy Metals &#8211; Materials / Copper-Zinc Developer (Alaska) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PTM (NYSE American) Platinum Group Metals &#8211; Materials / Platinum-Palladium Developer (South Africa) &#127487;&#127462;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $4187 (TSE) Osaka Organic Chemical &#8211; Materials / Specialty Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $WDFC (NASDAQ) WD-40 &#8211; Materials / Specialty Lubricants &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Shipping</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $SNI (Oslo) Stolt-Nielsen &#8211; Industrials / Chemical Tankers &amp; Terminals &#127475;&#127476;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $BONHR (Oslo) Bonheur &#8211; Renewables / Wind &amp; Offshore Energy &#127475;&#127476;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $3008 (TWSE) Largan Precision &#8211; Technology / Optical Lenses &#127481;&#127484;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $3382 (TSE) Seven &amp; i Holdings &#8211; Consumer Staples / Convenience Retail &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $TCS (NSE) Tata Consultancy Services &#8211; Technology / IT Services &#127470;&#127475;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $PCO (Warsaw) Pepco Group &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Discount Retail &#127477;&#127473;</span></p></blockquote><p><strong>Friday, July 10</strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; &#127475;&#127487; Holiday: New Zealand (Bank Holiday)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Jun, final)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127467;&#127479; 08:45 France &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; HICP MoM (Jun, final)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 09:00 Switzerland &#8211; SECO Consumer Climate (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127757; 11:00 IEA Monthly Oil Market Report</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 14:00 Brazil &#8211; CPI YoY (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada &#8211; Unemployment Rate, Employment Change &amp; Building Permits (Jun / May)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127479;&#127482; 18:00 Russia &#8211; CPI YoY &amp; MoM (Jun)</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 18:00 US &#8211; WASDE Crop Report</span></p><p><span>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 US &#8211; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $DAL (NYSE) Delta Air Lines &#8211; Industrials / Airlines (Q2 season opener) &#127482;&#127480;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $4992 (TSE) Hokko Chemical &#8211; Materials / Crop Protection &amp; Agrochemicals &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $EMSN (SIX) EMS-Chemie &#8211; Materials / Specialty Polymers &#127464;&#127469;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $ELK (Oslo) Elkem &#8211; Materials / Silicon &amp; Silicones &#127475;&#127476;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $IREDA (NSE) IREDA &#8211; Renewables / Green Energy Financing (India) &#127470;&#127475;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $2408 (TWSE) Nanya Technology &#8211; Technology / DRAM Memory &#127481;&#127484;</span></p></blockquote><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></em></p><blockquote><p><span>&#8226; $8267 (TSE) AEON &#8211; Consumer Staples / Retail &#127471;&#127477;</span></p><p><span>&#8226; $6506 (TSE) Yaskawa Electric &#8211; Industrials / Robotics &amp; Automation &#127471;&#127477;</span></p></blockquote>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – June 29, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-29-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-29-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 28 Jun 2026 14:12:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7dce4373-6ea2-4efc-80c4-227adb05ea6f_6160x4640.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Risk enough to make a difference if you win. Risk not enough to hurt you if you lose. If these two amounts don&#8217;t overlap, don&#8217;t trade.&#8221;</p><p>Ed Seykota</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>The summer rotation seems to have started early. The S&amp;P has rolled over and is now in a short-term downtrend. The Nasdaq has lost its uptrend as well.</p><p>What&#8217;s still holding up is the less crowded side. The Dow and the Russell are both maintaining their uptrends, and the Russell&#8217;s COT remains positive. In sectors, healthcare and infrastructure are still our main bets for relative outperformance.</p><p>Asian markets are on a rollercoaster and will likely stay that way, especially South Korea where leverage is driving things now. These markets can double or get cut in half on the first sign of an AI capex slowdown. We&#8217;ll never know for sure, so the best approach is to follow the trends and manage risk.</p><p>As for us, nothing really changes. We hold selective longs where the trend is intact and we won&#8217;t short uptrends. We&#8217;re also not leaning into anything new right now. Nothing looks particularly cheap and at the beginning of a move, and that&#8217;s still where most of the big gains tend to be made.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gCZf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bab6e84-a690-47f9-aa59-6948d7373f00_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p><span>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!O9yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad708449-8d2d-4c3a-8855-7dc8fa052376_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qjYb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1a9e8571-3ce9-4bed-98b4-86d8005e3f66_1200x911.png 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>The dollar has finally broken out of its multi-month structure, a clean break to a thirteen-month high over 101 on DXY. And that happened with both oil and yields going down. </p><p>Now, will it go straight to 103-105, or will it retrace/retest, or even back down? The probabilities point to the higher dollar, but we&#8217;ll see. </p><p>That remains the most important dynamic in markets right now. It weighs heavily on other currencies and commodities first, but usually the rest of the assets follow. Let&#8217;s see how much of that can be tolerated, but I don&#8217;t expect any action until beloved markets would start to really roll over. </p><p>Gold took the stronger dollar/shortage on the chin. It almost lost the must-hold zone, and briefly traded below $4,000 for the first time since November 2025. There will be time to get back in and press long, but that we&#8217;re not there yet. </p><p>A firmer dollar and a hawkish Fed are two legs out at once. We follow the trend in front of us, and right now that is up in the dollar and down in almost everything priced against it.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8FkX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff47818b9-57f9-4bf6-bdee-5bb27e244744_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CNH/USD &#8211; CHINESE YUAN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p><span>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dD__!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd7d30c7f-41ba-4b7a-8529-742acd47cb2c_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg" width="1199" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_dxC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08c9aaea-5fc6-4f8e-9a93-bf0f9a71fdf8_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The contagion we flagged kept spreading. The dollar wrecking ball caught the holdouts. Copper, zinc, and tin have all rolled into short-term downtrends.</p><p>Still, the core medium-term structure remains intact where it matters most: Doctor Copper. We&#8217;ll see how this plays out, but we&#8217;re being careful now. In the very short term, this still looks more like a supply story than a demand one.</p><p>Our framework doesn&#8217;t change. We respect the trends, manage risk, and stay long only while the trend is intact. For now, it seems many individual moves are exhausted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ilAv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8e563ed3-468f-45ce-9dba-b0b1fac34a18_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 61% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p><span>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xy1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad843b97-5ce6-4dc4-869e-6a479e085c19_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9JQv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fad5ee698-8323-48c1-a2da-2946214a68f0_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>The framework of a framework, or talks about talks, hold for now. It&#8217;s peaceful just enough to keep some of the tankers moving through Hormuz.</p><p>But is the agreement to keep talking fraying? We had a reported attack on a vessel in the Gulf of Oman, and retaliation, just after the markets closed on Friday, coincidence no doubt. Well, we don&#8217;t know, but we think this doesn&#8217;t resolve quickly, and in the best case is months away from normal flows.</p><p>Anyhow, the price did the talking again, and crude kept bleeding, Brent into the low 70s now, managed money sold and shorted into the low, same as last week. </p><p>All we hear is narratives now of a giant glut, Iran and Venezuela flooding the markets, together with the UAE, who exited the OPEC. That&#8217;s the story, peaceful sailing into the sunset, and oil abundance forever in the future.</p><p>It&#8217;s obviously sarcastic, but written to emphasize that none of these narratives even touch the real story. Long-term prices didn&#8217;t move, and so, producers didn&#8217;t hedge, so there is no new desperately needed investment, and no new meaningful supply for years no matter the headlines. </p><p>We stay patient and the long-term energy equity positions stay on. Nat gas is still keeping its small advance despite the oil smash, while coal&#8217;s higher-low consolidation softened to a medium-term sideways.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iGAa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffcf693fe-4e9e-4fd3-ae7b-f5276fcc3d85_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LsZF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc814f97f-05ef-42d5-859b-bfff45790423_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!np2Y!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a3d0353-2958-47f9-b12b-34ab2be82163_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>The curve kept flattening, this time from the short end. Yields around the world pulled back along with oil, though not by much. We&#8217;ll see how long that lasts.</p><p>Globally it&#8217;s the same synchronized inflation fight, with most central banks still leaning toward tightening. Their resolve will be tested again, and we&#8217;ll see how long they can hold the line.</p><p>The structural story hasn&#8217;t changed. More deficits, more issuance, more money creation. We&#8217;re still not taking any longs here, except for occasional trades. Nothing in this setup makes me want to own long-duration government bonds.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!I3We!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5c9259a7-cd69-40ff-bce3-9ef9a2d9e9b1_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  5-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p><span>$SHY $IEF $TLT</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!y4cB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4f81c1f2-48f0-42e4-80a9-1ba7a019493f_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lwP9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd6ec572-dd58-433d-a6ba-1f1cd765e9b6_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The speculative flush is over. It ended right as the most bearish news hit, yet prices refused to fall much further. New leaders are already emerging, with rice, coffee, and cocoa starting to trend higher.</p><p>The real story is that energy crisis damage is still feeding through unevenly, and El Ni&#241;o is now adding another layer of supply pressure across multiple regions. </p><p>In Southeast Asia, drier and hotter conditions could be hitting production in Thailand, Vietnam, Indonesia, and the Philippines, while also stressing palm oil output in Indonesia and Malaysia. India is also seeing reduced monsoon rainfall in many areas. </p><p>In West Africa, warmer and drier weather tend to stress cocoa trees in Ivory Coast and Ghana, which together produce around 70 percent of global supply. </p><p>In South America the picture is more mixed: southern Brazil and Argentina often see wetter conditions that can benefit soy and corn, while northeast Brazil tends to get drier.</p><p>This combination of lingering energy and fertilizer problems plus emerging El Ni&#241;o effects suggest that we&#8217;ll very likely be higher six to twelve months from now. But for now the job is keeping dry powder ready for when the broader trend turns back up.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!26JX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7903fe92-f735-4414-8a3f-4e7e4c7aa50f_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ROUGH RICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p><span>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9cXi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F71a03c06-5c4a-4368-b8f5-6ea6c638db52_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg 848w, 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8X8z!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8f465720-8586-410e-8b63-8fe2504654cd_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; June 29 &#8211; July 3, 2026</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Monday, June 29</span></strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127476;&#127474;&#127481;&#127473;&#127472;</span> Holidays: Colombia &amp; Malta (St Peter and St Paul Day); Sri Lanka (Poson Poya Day)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> 07:00  UK &#8211; BoE MPC Member Pill speaks</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127480;</span> 09:00  Spain &#8211; CPI YoY &amp; HICP YoY (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127462;&#127482;</span> 13:30  Australia &#8211; RBA Assistant Gov Kent speaks</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 19:30  Euro Area &#8211; ECB President Lagarde speaks</p><p><strong><span>Tuesday, June 30</span></strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127468;</span> Holiday: Egypt (Revolution Day)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span> 01:50  Japan &#8211; Industrial Production MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> 03:30  China &#8211; Manufacturing, Non-Manufacturing &amp; Composite PMI (Jun); <span>&#127462;&#127482;</span> Australia &#8211; RBA Meeting Minutes</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> 08:00  UK &#8211; GDP QoQ &amp; YoY (Q1), Business Investment, Current Account, Nationwide HPI; <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span> Germany &#8211; Retail Sales (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127467;&#127479;</span> 08:45  France &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; HICP MoM (Jun), Consumer Spending</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127469;</span> 09:00  Switzerland &#8211; KOF Leading Indicators (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span> 09:55  Germany &#8211; Unemployment Rate &amp; Change (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span> 14:00  Germany &#8211; CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> 14:30  Canada &#8211; GDP MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 15:45  US &#8211; Chicago PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 16:00  US &#8211; JOLTS Job Openings (May); CB Consumer Confidence (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 22:30  US &#8211; API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</p><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226; <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24NKE&amp;src=cashtag_click">$NKE</a></p><p>(NYSE) Nike &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Apparel &amp; Footwear (Q4 FY26, after close) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p>&#8226; <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24STZ&amp;src=cashtag_click">$STZ</a></p><p> (NYSE) Constellation Brands &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beer, Wine &amp; Spirits (Q1 FY27, after close; call Jul 1) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Wednesday, July 1</span></strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127462;&#127469;&#127472;&#127479;&#127484;</span> Holidays: Canada (Canada Day); Hong Kong (SAR Establishment Day); Rwanda (Independence Day)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span> 01:50  Japan &#8211; Tankan Large Manufacturers / Non-Manufacturers Index &amp; Outlook (Q2)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> 03:45  China &#8211; Caixin Manufacturing PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 09:15&#8211;10:00  Eurozone &#8211; Manufacturing PMIs: Spain, Italy, France, Germany, Euro Area (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> 10:30  UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 11:00  Euro Area &#8211; CPI YoY, Core CPI YoY &amp; CPI MoM (Jun, flash)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 14:15  US &#8211; ADP Nonfarm Employment Change (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127462;</span> 15:00  Canada &#8211; BoC Gov Macklem; <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> ECB Lagarde; <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> BoE Gov Bailey; <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> Fed Gov Warsh speak</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 16:00  US &#8211; ISM Manufacturing PMI, Prices &amp; Employment (Jun); Construction Spending (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 16:30  US &#8211; Crude Oil &amp; Cushing Inventories</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 17:30  US &#8211; Atlanta Fed GDPNow (Q2)</p><p><em><strong><span>Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;<a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24MSM&amp;src=cashtag_click">$MSM</a></p><p> (NYSE) MSC Industrial Direct &#8211; Industrials / Metalworking &amp; MRO Distribution (Q3 FY26, before open) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p>&#8226;<a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24GBX&amp;src=cashtag_click">$GBX</a></p><p> (NYSE) Greenbrier Companies &#8211; Industrials / Freight Railcars &amp; Marine Barges (Q3 FY26, after close) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p>&#8226;<a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24UNF&amp;src=cashtag_click">$UNF</a></p><p> (NYSE) UniFirst &#8211; Industrials / Uniforms &amp; Workwear (Q3 FY26, before open) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p>&#8226;<a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24FC&amp;src=cashtag_click">$FC</a></p><p> (NYSE) Franklin Covey &#8211; Industrials / Leadership Training &amp; Consulting (Q3 FY26, after close) <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span></p><p><strong><span>Thursday, July 2</span></strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127462;&#127482;</span> 03:30  Australia &#8211; Trade Balance (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span> 05:35  Japan &#8211; 10-Year JGB Auction</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127469;</span> 08:30  Switzerland &#8211; CPI MoM (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 11:00  Euro Area &#8211; Unemployment Rate (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 14:30  US &#8211; Nonfarm Payrolls, Unemployment Rate, Avg Hourly Earnings, Private Payrolls, Participation, U6, Initial &amp; Continuing Jobless Claims  [NFP brought forward ahead of the July 4 holiday]</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 16:00  US &#8211; Factory Orders (May)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> 17:45  UK &#8211; BoE MPC Member Mann speaks</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 19:00  US &#8211; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count (brought forward)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 22:30  US &#8211; Fed&#8217;s Balance Sheet</p><p><strong><span>Friday, July 3</span></strong></p><p><em><strong><span>Economic Events</span></strong></em></p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> Holiday: United States (Independence Day &#8211; US markets closed)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127471;&#127477;</span> 02:30  Japan &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127464;&#127475;</span> 03:45  China &#8211; Caixin Services PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 09:15&#8211;10:00  Eurozone &#8211; Services &amp; Composite PMIs: Spain, Italy, France, Germany, Euro Area (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127466;&#127482;</span> 10:00  Euro Area &#8211; ECB President Lagarde speaks</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> 10:30  UK &#8211; S&amp;P Global Services &amp; Composite PMI (Jun)</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127465;&#127466;</span> 17:00  Germany &#8211; Buba President Nagel; <span>&#127468;&#127463;</span> UK &#8211; BoE Gov Bailey speak</p><p>&#8226;  <span>&#127482;&#127480;</span> 21:30  US &#8211; CFTC speculative net positions</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – June 22, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-22-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-22-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 21 Jun 2026 14:08:43 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff22c999-9456-4df5-a6e2-7009fb4af9ce_4032x2268.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Many traders hope to make money to achieve a happy life. The reality is that a happy life significantly contributes to trading success.&#8221;</p><p>Brett Steenbarger, <em><span>Positive Trading Psychology: Turning Personal Strengths Into Trading Strengths</span></em>, 2026</p><p><strong><span>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</span></strong></p><p>The main US story going forward is about the giant IPOs and how the market will absorb them, along with potential rotation during the summer months. Healthcare and infrastructure are still my primary bets. </p><p>Asia remains the story I&#8217;m watching. Japan may follow Korea and Taiwan, but it&#8217;s a much larger market, so I wouldn&#8217;t expect gains of the same leverage driven magnitude.</p><p>As always, we&#8217;re holding selective longs where the trend is intact. We&#8217;re not leaning into anything new right now though. Nothing looks particularly cheap and at the start of a move, and that&#8217;s where most of the big gains tend to be made.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg 424w, 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:919,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PkaN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2113ea8b-8ec7-48a9-9b79-724b3fb4f550_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$INDA&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span> </span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P1yP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7d4c2cbb-7487-49cd-a43a-82cdaa9a4de1_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fBzK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fee48364c-890d-48cd-baa4-d06aa81a6df8_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!E1aM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb651e5b7-5064-40d9-80b7-67e7b4fba8be_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>FOREX</span></strong></p><p>The big event of the week was Warsh&#8217;s first FOMC. It was a hawkish hold on rates as expected, but the real story was the message, possible framework and balance sheet changes. The 2026 rate cut was removed from the dot plot, and nine of eighteen officials now project at least one hike this year.</p><p>The hawkish tilt gave the dollar another push, but the DXY has not yet broken out of its multi-month structure. This remains the most important dynamic right now. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and see how it plays out. Until then, we&#8217;re facing continued pressure, especially on gold. There will be time to get back in and press long, but for us, we&#8217;re not there.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1915" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1915,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MThY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9fb3098e-1e9d-43fe-b66e-b4af4105f66e_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CNH/USD &#8211; CHINESE YUAN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oZc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb7b7fec-766e-4c59-aecb-78460df3948e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KxjR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9087202-a284-47ee-9174-f0d3505cdc16_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qFWJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcc24a6e8-c1f4-40af-89ee-6fa7b34daea6_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>INDUSTRIAL METALS</span></strong></p><p>The stronger dollar and the bifurcated, war-punctured global economy headwind isn&#8217;t uniform. Some metals are doing better than others. Silver, platinum and palladium felt it first, now we see some others follow.</p><p>Under the surface the picture is mixed. Aluminum and lithium broke to downtrend, joining iron and nickel. What is holding well is copper, uranium, zinc and tin. Much more a supply issue for now rather than strong demand.</p><p>The framework is the same, respect the trends, manage risk, position for the highest probability. We&#8217;re long where the trends are intact, and stay this way until each individual move is exhausted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg" width="1200" height="1099" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1099,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dnRt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd693541-cb05-4dec-8b11-66ffcb7e12a7_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!cYp3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffdaf78bf-a456-44ce-9a0a-e72260c87bb2_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8ve9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F78b29e50-3401-4cb0-bf00-c476456dd9a1_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg" width="1200" height="832" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:832,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rxtj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff91b090-0509-4e12-88e6-71d359e7e99f_1200x832.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>ENERGIES</span></strong></p><p>Well, we got our answer on oil, sort of. The interim understanding came together and the Strait opened, also sort of. Then we got more fighting and signals that the blockade could be reimposed if the terms aren&#8217;t met. </p><p>So we go into the new week with a framework of a framework, sort of, but no clarity. Like we said, this isn&#8217;t going to resolve easily either way, and even in the best case it will take months before energy flows actually normalize.</p><p>All that said, the price did the talking last week, as it always does. WTI fell from around 85 down to the high 70s, and Brent dipped below 80 for the first time since March. It sure seems like everybody sold and worse yet, shorted into the that low price, we&#8217;ll see what comes next.</p><p>Meanwhile, we&#8217;re still running on reserve releases and inventories bridging the gap. Producers still aren&#8217;t hedging, which means no necessary investment / no new meaningful supply increase for years, no matter what the headlines say.</p><p>We&#8217;re staying patient, the long-term energy equity positions stay on, we&#8217;ll alert if anything changes. In other news, nat gas is keeping its small advance, despite the oil smash, still looks like a trapped opportunity, and coal is consolidating, potentially building another higher low. </p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQcm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff8df52bd-10e6-416a-bb38-260caf2af6c8_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3UNa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe87eaf27-a6cb-46e9-9b99-a70d546343f8_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C8VL!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F979b1ad0-80b3-4afd-be58-51328d69a289_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/da04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!S1PN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fda04a115-03f0-4250-8db8-424e9b3c1bc3_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>TREASURIES</span></strong></p><p>The Fed held at 3.50&#8211;3.75% but the dot plot flipped to a hiking bias, seventeen of eighteen now see inflation risk to the upside, and the market is pricing a hike as soon as October. </p><p>New Chair Kevin Warsh gutted the statement to 130 words, stripped the easing language, refused to submit his own dot, and started talking up a smaller balance sheet. With May CPI at 4.2%, the highest in three years, this is a committee that has decided its problem is inflation, at least that&#8217;s the message for now.</p><p>And yet, the structural backdrop I keep coming back to hasn&#8217;t moved an inch, more deficits, more issuance, more money creation, more inflation, all of it aimed at the long end. So we still take no longs here. </p><p>Globally it&#8217;s the same for now, BoJ hiking, the BoE holding with two members dissenting for a hike, the ECB already moved, a synchronized inflation-fighting pivot born of the energy shock. Japan&#8217;s 10-year is still up near 2.6%, above its pre-GFC level, with the BoJ now actively tapering JGB purchases.</p><p>One nuance to flag, and you&#8217;ll want to phrase this your way: the curve actually bear-flattened this week. The 2-year spiked about 16 basis points on Wednesday, its biggest Fed-day jump since 2008, while the 10-year and 30-year barely moved. I read that as a near-term wrinkle, not a change in the structural long-end story, and I&#8217;m watching whether the steepening resumes once the front end settles.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L42i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb4de10b-ab47-4225-8b60-f49b87c73dbb_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><span>$SHY $IEF $TLT</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eHNt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91a01bba-583b-424d-afdc-7849ec9cd89f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!THZn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F13d78444-916f-407e-9bde-86259c841234_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CQHx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4de55929-3b9b-4463-a834-7ec3031c328a_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>AGRICULTURE</span></strong></p><p>The pullback got its catalyst, after the fact. Oil remains the most important short-term dynamic for this sector, and crude started breaking down on the de-escalation headlines. Add a dollar at a one-year high on top and you have a clean overhang across the whole complex. </p><p>But here is the funny thing, the speculative flush seems to be over for now, right when the most bearish news for the agricultural prices hit the screen. We respect that price action, this is the volatile, spec-money phase we said it would be.</p><p>Still, none of this short term dynamics touches the real story. The fundamentals haven&#8217;t changed, the energy and fertilizer problems are still feeding through with uneven impact around the world, and even with a full peaces deal signed tomorrow the long-term damage is already done. </p><p>We&#8217;ll very likely be higher six to twelve months out, which is exactly why the job right now is to keep dry powder ready for when the trend turns back up. On the individual ags we&#8217;re light and patient, still just a quarter position in rice.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg" width="1182" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1182,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jEc9!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9c49a8d-f714-49ed-be7a-b198fed04d49_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong><span>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong><span>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</span></strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p><span>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</span></p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. <span>&#128071;</span></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HE_Q!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc675a10c-a1f3-451a-933a-162e525166d6_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!28wv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffc84afbb-abdb-4d9d-8190-c61b33ac819b_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qEGF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2fdbf62a-28a9-4093-af58-c91e34afe583_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em><span>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</span></em></p><p><strong><span>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; June 22&#8211;26, 2026</span></strong></p><p><strong><span>Monday, June 22</span></strong></p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Economic Events</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127469;&#127479; Holiday: Croatia &#8211; Anti-Fascist Struggle Day</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 03:00 China PBoC Loan Prime Rate 1Y &amp; 5Y (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 13:00 ECB President Lagarde Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada CPI MoM &amp; YoY + Core CPI (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:00 Fed Waller Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $ATD.A (TSX) Alimentation Couche-Tard &#8211; Consumer Staples / Convenience Stores (Circle K) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $MTS (ASX) Metcash &#8211; Consumer Staples / Australian Wholesale Grocery (IGA) &#127462;&#127482;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $PMET (TSX) Patriot Battery Metals &#8211; Materials / Lithium Junior (Corvette Project, Quebec) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TSTH (SET) Tata Steel Thailand &#8211; Materials / Steel &#127481;&#127469;</p><p>&#8226; $CDPR (TSX-V) Cerro De Pasco Resources &#8211; Materials / Peruvian Polymetallic Mining (silver, zinc, lead) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $NESF (LSE) NextEnergy Solar Fund &#8211; Renewables / UK Solar Infrastructure &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Other</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $4088 (TSE) Air Water &#8211; Industrials / Industrial Gases &amp; Chemicals &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $3IN (LSE) 3i Infrastructure &#8211; Infrastructure Investment Trust &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong><span>Tuesday, June 23</span></strong></p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Economic Events</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127466; &#127473;&#127483; Holidays: Estonia National Day, Latvia Midsummer Day</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 02:30 Japan S&amp;P Global Services PMI (Jun) + BoJ Core CPI YoY</p><p>&#8226; &#127480;&#127468; 07:00 Singapore Core CPI &amp; CPI YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127467;&#127479; 09:15 France HCOB Services &amp; Manufacturing PMI Flash (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 09:30 Germany HCOB Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI Flash (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 10:00 Eurozone HCOB Services, Manufacturing &amp; Composite PMI Flash (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 10:30 UK S&amp;P Global Services, Manufacturing &amp; Composite PMI Flash (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:15 ADP Employment Change Weekly</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 15:00 BoC Governor Macklem Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 US S&amp;P Global Services, Manufacturing &amp; Composite PMI Flash (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 2-Year Note Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 22:30 API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $FDX (NYSE) FedEx &#8211; Industrials / Global Logistics (Q4 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CCL (NYSE) Carnival &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Cruise Lines &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $KBH (NYSE) KB Home &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / US Homebuilder &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $WOR (NYSE) Worthington Industries &#8211; Industrials / Steel Processing (Q4 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Other</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $KFY (NYSE) Korn Ferry &#8211; Industrials / Executive Recruiting &amp; Consulting &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ICLR (NASDAQ) ICON plc &#8211; Healthcare / Clinical Research &#127470;&#127466;</p><p><strong><span>Wednesday, June 24</span></strong></p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Economic Events</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127466; &#127473;&#127481; &#127483;&#127466; Holidays: Estonia Midsummer Day, Lithuania St. John&#8217;s Day, Venezuela Battle of Carabobo</p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia Trimmed Mean CPI QoQ</p><p>&#8226; &#127481;&#127469; 09:00 Thailand Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 10:00 German Ifo Business Climate Index + Business Expectations + Current Assessment (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US Current Account (Q1) + Building Permits (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US New Home Sales + MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:30 Crude Oil Inventories + Cushing</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 5-Year Note Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 22:00 Fed Bank Stress Test Results</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $MU (NASDAQ) Micron Technology &#8211; Technology / Memory Semiconductors (Q3 FY26, after close) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $PAYX (NASDAQ) Paychex &#8211; Industrials / Payroll &amp; HR Services (Q4 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $JEF (NYSE) Jefferies Financial &#8211; Financials / Investment Banking &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $WS (NYSE) Worthington Steel &#8211; Materials / Steel Processing (Q4 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Chemicals</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $FUL (NYSE) H.B. Fuller &#8211; Materials / Specialty Adhesives (Q2 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $TCOM (NASDAQ) Trip.com Group &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Chinese Online Travel &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $BKG (LSE) Berkeley Group &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / UK Homebuilder &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $TRI (Euronext) Trigano &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / European RV &amp; Caravan Maker &#127467;&#127479;</p><p><strong><span>Thursday, June 25</span></strong></p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Economic Events</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127463;&#127469; &#127473;&#127463; &#127477;&#127472; &#127480;&#127470; Holidays: Bahrain, Lebanon &amp; Pakistan Ashura, Slovenia National Day</p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia Employment Change + Unemployment Rate + Full Employment (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 GfK German Consumer Climate (Jul)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127480; 09:00 Spanish GDP QoQ Final (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 10:00 ECB Economic Bulletin</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US Core PCE Price Index YoY &amp; MoM (May) &#8211; Fed&#8217;s preferred inflation gauge</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US GDP QoQ Final (Q1) + Durable Goods Orders MoM (May) + Personal Spending (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US Initial Jobless Claims + Continuing Claims</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 7-Year Note Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127474;&#127485; 21:00 Mexico Interest Rate Decision (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:40 FOMC Member Williams Speaks</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major US</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $DRI (NYSE) Darden Restaurants &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Olive Garden, LongHorn (Q4 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AYI (NYSE) Acuity Brands &#8211; Industrials / Lighting &amp; Building Tech &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $BB (NYSE) BlackBerry &#8211; Technology / Cybersecurity &amp; IoT Software &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $MKC (NYSE) McCormick &amp; Company &#8211; Consumer Staples / Spices &amp; Flavors (Q2 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $KIML (Bursa Malaysia) Kim Loong Resources &#8211; Consumer Staples / Palm Oil &#127474;&#127486;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $CMC (NYSE) Commercial Metals &#8211; Materials / Steel (Q3 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $BRC (TSX-V) Blackrock Silver &#8211; Materials / Silver Junior (Tonopah West, Nevada) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $PHOS (TSX-V) First Phosphate &#8211; Materials / Phosphate Junior (LFP battery materials) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $LI / $AMLIF (TSX) American Lithium &#8211; Materials / Lithium Junior &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $ROS (TSX-V) Roscan Gold &#8211; Materials / Gold Junior (Mali) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $KDNC (LSE AIM) Cadence Minerals &#8211; Materials / Diversified Mining Investments &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $CTL (LSE AIM) CleanTech Lithium &#8211; Materials / Lithium Junior (Chile) &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $AIR (TSX-V) Clean Air Metals &#8211; Materials / Platinum-Palladium-Copper Junior (Ontario) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Energy</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $YINS (Bursa Malaysia) Yinson Holdings &#8211; Energy / Offshore Oil &amp; Gas Services (FPSO) &#127474;&#127486;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $SEIT (LSE) SDCL Energy Efficiency &#8211; Renewables / Energy Efficiency Infrastructure &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Major Global</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $HMb (Stockholm) H&amp;M Hennes &amp; Mauritz &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Global Fashion Retail (Q2 H1) &#127480;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $WGO (NYSE) Winnebago Industries &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / RV Manufacturer (Q3 FY26) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Other</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $EPAC (NYSE) Enerpac Tool Group &#8211; Industrials / Industrial Tools &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MEI (NYSE) Methode Electronics &#8211; Industrials / Engineered Components &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $HFD (LSE) Halfords &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / UK Auto &amp; Cycling Retail &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong><span>Friday, June 26</span></strong></p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Economic Events</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127463;&#127469; &#127470;&#127475; &#127477;&#127472; Holidays: Bahrain &amp; Pakistan Ashura, India Muharram</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:30 Japan Tokyo Core CPI YoY (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127467;&#127479; 12:00 France Jobseekers Total (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 14:00 Brazil Unemployment Rate (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Wholesale Sales MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 US Goods Trade Balance + Retail Inventories Ex Auto (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 University of Michigan Consumer Sentiment + Inflation Expectations 1Y/5Y Final (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:30 FOMC Member Williams Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 17:30 FOMC Member Kashkari Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $AGA (TSX-V) Silver47 Exploration &#8211; Materials / Silver Junior (Alaska) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Renewables</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $CGEH (NASDAQ) Capstone Green Energy &#8211; Renewables / Microturbine Energy Systems &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $PYRG (Frankfurt) Pyrum Innovations &#8211; Renewables / Tire Pyrolysis Recycling &#127465;&#127466;</p><p><strong><span data-color="rgb(85, 85, 85)" style="color: rgb(85, 85, 85);">Earnings &#8211; Other</span></strong></p><p>&#8226; $APOG (NASDAQ) Apogee Enterprises &#8211; Industrials / Architectural Glass &amp; Coatings (Q1 FY27) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $HBMG (XETRA) Hornbach-Baumarkt &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / German DIY Retail &#127465;&#127466;</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – June 15, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-15-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-15-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 14 Jun 2026 14:21:17 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a59a3801-5607-4221-a660-d58686c71f9b_4270x2255.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;When you genuinely accept the risks, you will be at peace with any outcome.   </p><p>When you&#8217;re at peace with any outcome, you will experience a carefree, objective state of mind, where you make yourself available to perceive and act upon whatever the market is offering you.&#8221;  </p><p>Mark Douglas, Trading in the Zone</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><p>Quite a week. Opened in the red, sold off a bit more, then bounced back on another peace headline. To be honest, I just want to see how we trade once we get past all this noise.</p><p>As you know by now, we are not in the business of telling you where markets are going in the short term. We will leave the predictions to others. What we can do is focus on the dynamics, keep risk management tight, and position for the most probable scenarios.</p><p>Now, it is a heavy central bank week ahead with BoJ likely hiking on Tuesday and Kevin Warsh doing his first FOMC on Wednesday. It will be interesting to see what message is conveyed there. </p><p>The next big question is whether we get a summer rotation. Even a small amount of money coming out of tech would lift a lot of other sectors. It is not that easy though. In this passive flows world big tech just keeps taking most of the money. If rotation does happen, my primary bet would still be healthcare and infrastructure.</p><p>Asia is still the one to watch. Korea and Taiwan held in pretty well despite last week&#8217;s volatility, and the leverage we discussed has not seriously bitten yet.</p><p>As always, we will stay long where the trend is intact, but we are not looking to take on excessive risk at this point.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg" width="1200" height="919" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:919,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ax00!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1ce4f14b-28d5-4942-bb5a-f39d1d4fd26c_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!07Xv!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F19e67cbe-46b0-4665-9bf6-cb9880acaa5d_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sRIi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F473bb178-a155-4a82-b108-525372b5430e_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>The dollar traded around 100 on DXY for yet another week, right on the verge of a major breakout, but that hasn&#8217;t happened yet. Still, the pressure on everything else is showing, and quietly keeps building. This is still by far the most important dynamic out there.</p><p>Gold has entered a medium-term downtrend, the first time since late 2023. The major support we flagged last week didn&#8217;t hold. Bitcoin also remains weak and is sitting on its support zone. Where they move next is now tied to the dollar and yields, at least for now.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1915" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1915,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JLLM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0b747638-b038-4e3d-8b5d-9c29c4abb79d_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!o_SC!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c8b89e0-0991-4097-a4ee-03a650690629_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ui50!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1877fb8b-4611-4745-98f0-983bac592bad_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg" width="1199" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!i-G2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb6e5bb8-084b-4d93-899f-669e1a486f5a_1199x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>Precious metals keep getting hit first by the stronger dollar and the general need for liquidity caused by the Iran war and the developing energy crisis and rising rates. Now base metals are feeling the moderate pressure as well.</p><p>Still, the dollar headwind isn&#8217;t uniform across the complex. Tin and Nickel lost their short-term uptrends, while Copper recovered quite nicely, so we have first signs of divergence to keep an eye on.</p><p>The framework is the same: respect the trends, manage risk. We&#8217;re long where the trends are intact, and will stay this way until each individual move is exhausted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg" width="1200" height="1099" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1099,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sI6r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2f855419-832c-42b2-ba7d-ba04bf3731cd_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vnGD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9475b9e5-512a-4340-b572-012cc4f35e01_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!83NI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F39779720-674d-42d1-95cf-37b5f842e53b_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>We went from shooting at each other to some sort of understanding again, or not. Who really knows at this point. I think it&#8217;s better to focus on what&#8217;s actually happening.</p><p>I don&#8217;t think this resolves easily either way. We&#8217;ll likely keep running on large reserve releases until something actually changes. I&#8217;m watching closely and will follow the trend.</p><p>The longer I trade, the more I realize how important it is to follow the price rather than the narratives, at least when it comes to short-term trading. The medium-term uptrend in crude is over, for now, WTI fell to around $85 on Friday on the headlines.</p><p>We&#8217;ll exit from the remaining Brent position if the medium-term trend bends there as it did for WTI, but staying patient with the rest given the structural backdrop. Long-term energy equities, nat gas and coal positions remain for now, we&#8217;ll adjust and alert if anything changes.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!vq02!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99e04c28-94c7-4d75-8b72-57f3ca835d09_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XSwp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4af19652-6492-4993-b04c-583bfdbd9f2a_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ccRw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2b1ee26f-e078-49cb-bf9e-81978bb76664_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7Nza!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F031f648e-ec54-4708-8e58-5a8caee92004_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Just one change all week: 10-year flipped from short-term downtrend back to sideways as yields eased from above 4.5%, CPI didn&#8217;t spook the market, everything else stays in medium-term downtrend. </p><p>The structural backdrop hasn&#8217;t changed, more deficits, more debt issuance, more money creation, and more inflation is what the market keeps trying to price into the long end. </p><p>We stay away from any longs and watch the FOMC on Wednesday closely, this is Kevin Warsh&#8217;s first meeting as Fed Chair and how he frames the path matters a lot more than the current rate itself.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XsNz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F841ae665-4ee5-4e0b-8990-065d8142d5da_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XahX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91583c6a-6638-4cfe-b505-88362523276d_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eKa1!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9cb7976-ecf2-4573-8bef-24c808393799_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YOm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F354e45a8-b38b-4939-85b0-f3a0207d6b0e_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>The pullback continues, but it has slowed down here. The speculative flush is grinding on, and dollar strength is the obvious overhang.</p><p>We respect the price action. The fundamentals haven&#8217;t changed; the energy and fertilizer crisis is still feeding through, with unequal impact in different parts of the world. </p><p>Now, even in the case of peace tomorrow, the long-term supply damage is already done. We&#8217;ll likely be higher 6-12 months from now, but we need dry powder to be ready when we trend up again.</p><p>On individual ags, we only have 1/4 soybean oil and 1/4 rice left.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg" width="1182" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1182,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wjE0!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe8eb324e-af7d-4f9e-a4b6-5bf8ea01bffd_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ROUGH RICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/dc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WrEi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdc9e2953-7db1-4d0e-9102-e63a0de7bad1_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg" width="1200" height="947" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:947,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hpWW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd092e8c2-7968-4057-9b5b-901fbf03237c_1200x947.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; June 15&#8211;19, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, June 15</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127479; &#127463;&#127474; &#127464;&#127476; Holidays: National Day (Argentina), National Heroes Day (Bermuda), Sacred Heart (Colombia)</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 Japan GDP QoQ Final (Q1) + GDP Price Index YoY + Current Account (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 08:30 Switzerland PPI MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127470;&#127475; 08:30 India WPI Inflation YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 09:15 ECB President Lagarde Speaks</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone Trade Balance (Apr) + Industrial Production MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Wholesale Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 NY Empire State Manufacturing Index (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:15 Industrial Production MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Staples</strong></p><p>&#8226; $COLR (Euronext Brussels) Colruyt Group &#8211; Consumer Staples / Belgian Grocery (Q4 Earnings Release) &#127463;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $3IN (LSE) 3i Infrastructure &#8211; Infrastructure Investment Trust &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, June 16</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127470;&#127474; Many Islamic markets closed &#8211; Islamic New Year (Hijri)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 04:00 China Industrial Production YoY, Unemployment Rate, Fixed Asset Investment (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 05:00 BoJ Interest Rate Decision &#8211; expected hike to 1.00% from 0.75%</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 08:30 BoJ Press Conference</p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 06:30 RBA Interest Rate Decision (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone Wages YoY (Q1) + ZEW Economic Sentiment (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 11:00 German ZEW Current Conditions &amp; Economic Sentiment (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Import / Export Price Index MoM (May) + Housing Starts + Building Permits (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 20-Year Bond Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 22:30 API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $WLY (NYSE) John Wiley &amp; Sons &#8211; Communication Services / Academic &amp; Professional Publishing &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GRGD (TSX) Groupe Dynamite &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Women&#8217;s Apparel (Garage, Dynamite) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $LZB (NYSE) La-Z-Boy &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Furniture (release after close, call Wed 8:30am ET) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ADW.A / $ADW.B (TSX) Andrew Peller &#8211; Consumer Staples / Canadian Wine Producer (release after close, call Wed 10am ET) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, June 17</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127470;&#127480; &#127474;&#127486; Holidays: Iceland Independence Day, Malaysia Hijri New Year</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 Japan Trade Balance + Exports YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK CPI MoM &amp; YoY (May) + PPI Input MoM</p><p>&#8226; &#127480;&#127466; 09:30 Sweden Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone CPI MoM, YoY &amp; Core CPI YoY Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 11:00 IEA Monthly Report</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Retail Sales MoM &amp; Core Retail Sales (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 Pending Home Sales MoM (May) + Business Inventories (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:30 Crude Oil Inventories + Cushing</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 20:00 Fed Interest Rate Decision + FOMC Statement + Economic Projections + Dot Plot</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 20:30 FOMC Press Conference (Warsh&#8217;s first meeting as Fed Chair)</p><p>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 23:30 Brazil Interest Rate Decision</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Manufacturing</strong></p><p>&#8226; $JBL (NYSE) Jabil Inc &#8211; Technology / Electronics Manufacturing Services (AI infrastructure) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $KMX (NYSE) CarMax &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Used Car Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, June 18</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127468; Holiday: Egypt &#8211; Islamic New Year (Hijri)</p><p>&#8226; &#127475;&#127487; 00:45 New Zealand GDP QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK Unemployment Rate, Employment Change, Claimant Count, Average Earnings (Apr/May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 09:30 SNB Interest Rate Decision (Q2) + Monetary Policy Assessment</p><p>&#8226; &#127470;&#127465; 09:30 Indonesia Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; &#127475;&#127476; 10:00 Norway Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; &#127481;&#127484; 10:00 Taiwan Interest Rate Decision (Q2)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 13:00 BoE Interest Rate Decision + MPC Vote Split + Meeting Minutes</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index + Initial Jobless Claims (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 US Leading Index MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Consulting</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ACN (NYSE) Accenture &#8211; Technology / Consulting &amp; Managed Services &#127470;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Staples</strong></p><p>&#8226; $KR (NYSE) Kroger &#8211; Consumer Staples / US Grocery &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TSCO (LSE) / $TSCDY Tesco &#8211; Consumer Staples / UK Grocery (Q1 Trading Statement) &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $EMP.A (TSX) Empire Company &#8211; Consumer Staples / Canadian Grocery (Sobeys, Safeway, Foodland) &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Friday, June 19</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; &#127464;&#127475; &#127465;&#127472; &#127467;&#127470; &#127469;&#127472; &#127480;&#127466; &#127481;&#127484; Holidays: US Juneteenth, China Dragon Boat Festival, Nordic Midsummer, HK/Taiwan Tuen Ng / Dragon Boat</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:30 Japan National Core CPI YoY (May) + National CPI MoM</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 BoJ Monetary Policy Meeting Minutes</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany PPI MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK Retail Sales MoM &amp; YoY (May) + Core Retail Sales</p><p>&#8226; &#127479;&#127482; 12:30 Russia Interest Rate Decision (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Retail Sales MoM &amp; Core Retail Sales (Apr/May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Mining &amp; Metals</strong></p><p>&#8226; $PMET (TSX) Patriot Battery Metals &#8211; Materials / Lithium Junior (Corvette Project, Quebec) &#127464;&#127462;</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – June 8, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-8-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-8-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 07 Jun 2026 12:35:49 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c2bba6f5-bd24-4da9-adbe-e0cc7c0cfd7d_5984x3360.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;The way to build long-term returns is through preservation of capital and home runs.&#8221;  </p><p>Stanley Druckenmiller, from his interview in The New Market Wizards, Jack D. Schwager, 1992</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg" width="1200" height="919" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:919,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rVEY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F41c57239-f11f-4e9c-94d2-d715bafadc00_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Markets printed a fresh ATH early last week and then ended with a snap decline, with Nasdaq down almost 5% on Friday in the worst day since the April 2025 tariff shock.</p><p>Some say it&#8217;s the strong payrolls lifting yields and erasing the hope for cuts later this year. I think that&#8217;s not the real reason, this was already priced in. We just went too far too fast, and the pullback had to happen at some point.</p><p>The nine-week low-volume S&amp;P winning streak finally broke and every major US index flipped back to short-term sideways, except for the Dow. The rotation we&#8217;ve been talking about is grinding under the surface, but with passive inflows favoring large-cap tech the way they do, it&#8217;s really difficult to see how far it could go.</p><p>Asian markets open will be very interesting, especially South Korea and Taiwan. The companies trading there are great and profitable, but there&#8217;s tremendous leverage out there now, it is what fueled the parabolic move and that always cuts both ways.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NASDAQ 100 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EM &#8211; EMERGING MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  RUSSELL 2000 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!A8ZZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffd0c069b-c499-404c-a26c-7a0d935e876f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jpwu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc1a56448-8a83-480b-9825-0382ec2b3cbe_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DNjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a8c7cd-aa4d-40a7-82b6-3e0ddd19b93e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>The US dollar kept climbing higher last week, with the real move coming on Friday after the payrolls report. DXY closed just above 100 but hasn&#8217;t broken out of the multi-month structure just yet, and this is probably the most important dynamic out there right now.</p><p>Strong dollar is putting pressure on everything else, the only currency still in an uptrend against it is the offshore Chinese Yuan. Gold is feeling it too and now sits at major support, and Bitcoin, which has been weak for half a year already, is also sitting at major support. How all of this resolves comes down to where the dollar goes next.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg" width="1456" height="1915" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1915,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!URfE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0905f46c-546c-4512-9497-b42613167dbe_1557x2048.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  RUB/USD &#8211; RUSSIAN RUBLE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK </p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XAW3!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9c6727af-5b61-4d6a-8852-57ed93ecdd81_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!P7un!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7294076-5aba-4fc1-9270-526b78708ded_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CgB7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd765be05-e090-4952-b066-533068694ecb_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>Precious metals were hit first by the stronger dollar, and the general need for liquidity caused by the Iran war and the developing energy crisis / rising rates. Now base metals are feeling the moderate pressure as well.  </p><p>We&#8217;ll see where the markets take us. As always, what we can do is respect the trends, manage risk, and position for the highest probability scenarios. We&#8217;re long where the trends are intact, and will stay this way until each individual move is exhausted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg" width="1200" height="1099" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1099,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_KjU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F93744954-b1f0-4053-830d-0370aeff9a5f_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COPPER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  TIN &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$HG&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span> </p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DQqU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F25c5a4f6-32bc-4524-8510-0f952dca0fc4_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ETwm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6a602296-f111-4506-9f48-356c3b25a330_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PFbz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F34d0279b-64ba-41d1-9050-fc05a32b479f_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>The Iran conflict hasn&#8217;t materially changed, if anything they&#8217;re shooting at each other more it seems. The last big pullback came on yet another headline about lifting the naval blockade, but it doesn&#8217;t seem to be happening right now, and the market doesn&#8217;t seem to care anymore. I don&#8217;t think this resolves easily either way, we&#8217;ll likely run on large reserve releases until such time. I&#8217;m watching closely and will follow the trend.</p><p>What&#8217;s really interesting under the surface is that managed money can&#8217;t build a meaningful long position in oil, let alone hold it over the weekend. One post can wipe them out so they simply don&#8217;t do it, their risk parameters won&#8217;t allow it. Producers aren&#8217;t hedging at these prices either, and without hedging there&#8217;s no investment, which means no meaningful new supply for years to come.</p><p>The medium-term uptrend in crude is still intact so we stay patient with the oil position, same goes for energy equities. Natural gas is slowly grinding higher, so we&#8217;re comfortable with a starter position there. Coal stays long, that trend is clear, and we&#8217;ll adjust if anything changes.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bP9O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F64b26fe2-5f07-4df7-afaa-4413be65ba35_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gX-h!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7fe34e6-1994-4460-a207-67b90c143b53_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kxJU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febcc31eb-b21a-4d30-8f36-df02bdfd219d_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ZNnz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F178e140d-0e1c-4ea6-a491-d1279c8aebee_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Nothing has fundamentally changed yet, all maturities remain in medium-term downtrend and the structural backdrop is still the same. The market is anticipating the obvious government reaction to any crisis in the economy or markets, or even to no crisis, which is almost always more debt issuance, more money creation, and more inflation.</p><p>What&#8217;s interesting under the surface is the curve. On Friday, the 2- year and 10-year yields have been blasting higher on payrolls, while the 30-year went nowhere. So the curve is steepening, it&#8217;s subtle but also the cleanest tell that the bond market sees the Fed staying tight while expecting the economy or markets to start cracking first.</p><p>Japan&#8217;s 10-year is still holding above 2.5 percent, higher than pre-GFC, and UK 10-year is retesting the recent breakout. We stay away from any longs in the bond space. As we said last week and got confirmation now, the recent reprieve didn&#8217;t look like the start of a new trend.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bpjJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8ed8698f-3704-4376-816e-6c3d936bd0d3_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!qsel!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F244505d6-5fde-4dfc-bac8-fe4bb928cb0c_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!oMIE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1ac1faa-7286-4141-8a5e-0816dec9f33e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0G_O!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00f927f6-0636-424b-b81c-f71a29814847_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>The pullback we discussed for some time now has now materialized. Managed money ran for the hills on the largest outflows in a long time.</p><p>We respect the price action; it&#8217;s crucial for risk management, while being aware that the fundamentals haven&#8217;t changed. The energy and fertilizer crisis is still feeding through, and even in the case of peace tomorrow, the long-term supply damage is already done. We&#8217;ll likely be higher 6-12 months from now, but we need dry powder to be ready when we trend up again.</p><p>That&#8217;s why we closed the DBA core LTH on Friday, with most of the fund constituents having lost their medium-term uptrends. On individual ags we&#8217;re down to long cotton trimmed to 1/4, soybean oil at full position, and rice at 1/4 left.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg" width="1182" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1182,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iHtz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4631e703-f101-46a3-8e4e-7f15fdfe6ca5_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ROUGH RICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!PjC4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3f66b25d-b7fc-4d68-8a04-8859ec29bb6e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:911,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!pWFe!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8abd3a71-adf9-4ed2-b8c9-244ece0ddea9_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg" width="1200" height="911" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!UqG4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F96c63e7d-5a87-4515-9204-74d11024354e_1200x911.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; June 8&#8211;12, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, June 8</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; &#127464;&#127476; Holidays: King&#8217;s Birthday (Australia), Corpus Christi (Colombia)</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 Japan GDP QoQ Final (Q1), GDP YoY (Q1), Current Account (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany Factory Orders MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 09:00 Switzerland SECO Consumer Climate (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 17:00 NY Fed 1-Year Consumer Inflation Expectations (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Staples</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CPB (NASDAQ) Campbell&#8217;s &#8211; Consumer Staples / Packaged Foods (Soup, Snacks) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $MTN (NYSE) Vail Resorts &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Mountain Resorts &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, June 9</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 01:01 UK BRC Retail Sales Monitor YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia NAB Business Confidence (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany Trade Balance (Apr) + Industrial Production MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127487;&#127462; 11:30 South Africa GDP Annualized QoQ</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Trade Balance (Apr) + Imports &amp; Exports (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Trade Balance (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 18:29 China Trade Balance, Imports &amp; Exports YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 3-Year Note Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 22:30 API Weekly Crude Oil Stock</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Uranium &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $UEC (NYSE American) Uranium Energy Corp &#8211; Materials / Uranium ISR Mining &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Staples</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SJM (NYSE) J.M. Smucker &#8211; Consumer Staples / Coffee, Snacks, Pet Food &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $UNFI (NYSE) United Natural Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Grocery Wholesale Distribution &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CASY (NASDAQ) Casey&#8217;s General Stores &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Convenience Stores &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, June 10</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia Building Approvals MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; 03:30 China CPI MoM, YoY &amp; PPI YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 11:30 Germany 10-Year Bund Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 CPI MoM, YoY &amp; Core CPI MoM, YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 15:45 Bank of Canada Interest Rate Decision + Rate Statement</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 16:30 BoC Press Conference</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:30 Crude Oil Inventories + Cushing Crude Oil Inventories</p><p>&#8226; &#127479;&#127482; 18:00 Russia CPI MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 10-Year Note Auction</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 20:00 Federal Budget Balance (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ORCL (NYSE) Oracle &#8211; Technology / Cloud Infrastructure &amp; Enterprise Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Mining Services</strong></p><p>&#8226; $MDI (TSX) Major Drilling &#8211; Materials / Specialized Mining Drilling Services &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CHWY (NYSE) Chewy &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Pet E-Commerce &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, June 11</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 01:01 UK RICS House Price Balance (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 01:50 Japan BSI Large Manufacturing Conditions (Q2)</p><p>&#8226; &#127480;&#127466; 08:00 Sweden CPI MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 12:00 Eurogroup Meetings</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 12:00 OPEC Monthly Report</p><p>&#8226; &#127481;&#127479; 13:00 Turkey One-Week Repo Rate (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 14:15 ECB Interest Rate Decision + Deposit Facility Rate (Jun) + Monetary Policy Statement</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 PPI MoM &amp; Core PPI MoM (May) + Initial Jobless Claims + Continuing Jobless Claims</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Building Permits MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 14:45 ECB Press Conference</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 18:00 WASDE Report</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ADBE (NASDAQ) Adobe &#8211; Technology / Creative &amp; Marketing Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Homebuilders</strong></p><p>&#8226; $LEN (NYSE) Lennar &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / US Homebuilder &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $DOL (TSX) Dollarama &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Canadian Discount Retail &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $RH (NYSE) RH &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Luxury Home Furnishings &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Industrials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HLMA (LSE) Halma plc &#8211; Industrials / Safety, Environmental &amp; Photonics &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Friday, June 12</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127475;&#127468; &#127477;&#127469; &#127479;&#127482; Holidays: Democracy Day (Nigeria), Independence Day (Philippines), Russia Day (Russia)</p><p>&#8226; &#127475;&#127487; 00:30 New Zealand Business NZ PMI (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; 06:30 Japan Industrial Production MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany CPI MoM &amp; YoY Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; 08:00 UK GDP MoM (Apr) + Manufacturing Production MoM (Apr) + Industrial Production MoM (Apr) + Trade Balance (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127467;&#127479; 08:45 France CPI MoM &amp; HICP MoM (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127480; 09:00 Spain CPI YoY &amp; HICP YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127470;&#127475; 12:30 India CPI YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127463;&#127479; 14:00 Brazil CPI YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Wholesale Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 Michigan Consumer Sentiment &amp; Expectations (Jun) + Inflation Expectations 1Y / 5Y</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 19:00 Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – June 1, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-1-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-june-1-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 31 May 2026 14:42:25 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/16ff175a-0ea5-4d7e-a9aa-7d488a6ea006_3497x2296.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;I think success has to do with finding and following one&#8217;s calling regardless of financial gain.&#8221; - Ed Seykota</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg" width="1200" height="919" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:919,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IyQF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F529ce981-9e32-4995-adfd-210494833006_1200x919.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>After the record surge from early April, we are now consolidating at the highs, and the question for me is whether the rotation we discussed will play out during the summer. I&#8217;ll be watching intra-S&amp;P dynamics, the Dow, which has just broken out, and small caps.</p><p>Developed markets ex-US are finally catching up. Germany&#8217;s DAX went to uptrend and is setting up to make new all-time highs. Korea and Taiwan are still pushing in mania territory, but the broader Asian picture is mixed. China/Hang Seng remains in downtrend, and India is still weaker.</p><p>In the positions we hold, we will stay until the trend is intact. We&#8217;re already trading rotation and looking for great single-stock opportunities. What we certainly won&#8217;t do is sell or short uptrends.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eDdA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2016b085-e532-4e0f-b0af-c5438aa37840_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Wqm!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2bc1ae4e-ae1f-4f6e-b7f5-db6d91f824c9_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nPqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3a705ab3-d969-4d06-8fee-d09126180422_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>We&#8217;re now whipped around by news almost every single day, and that mostly affects the oil. Oil up, dollar up, oil down, dollar down, that was the dynamic, but that correlation is weaker lately. </p><p>The dollar remains in uptrend, but it hasn&#8217;t broken out. The fiscal backdrop, Fed easing, and the move to short-end debt are dollar-negative, but the energy crisis dynamics and strong inflows to the US are slightly winning out, for now at least.</p><p>Other currencies are mixed; most are weaker lately against the dollar, particularly in those countries dependent on energy imports. What is quite interesting here is the continued strength in the Swiss Franc, despite zero rates, carry trades, and central bank / SNB signaling readiness to intervene in the forex markets. There are lots of risky bets out there funded by short / borrowed Franc; it&#8217;d be interesting to see what happens if these are forced to unwind. </p><p>Managed money has largely left the gold trade. It&#8217;s not yet as extreme as in October 2022 or September 2023; that was full capitulation, but we might get there. Narratives aside, we will follow the trends above anything else.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg" width="912" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:912,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-OKJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1dd87712-1529-438c-a0a3-18fe29577fd6_912x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK </p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!k31H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc19a7518-ac7b-491e-81fa-adc1b9183a68_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!37L5!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a0aeaf8-b476-4e49-8fa0-95ae39edf4f3_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!OBpp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F50f0d8e4-0893-4c4d-88d6-e89aff6cc52b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>Base metals have been outperforming previous metals lately. The reasons are quite straightforward. </p><p>First, precious metals had lately one of the best performances in history, so they are taking a breather. </p><p>Secondly, the Iran war and oil spike have hit the Middle East, and countries in Asia first, both large holders of gold, silver, PGMs, all large holders for investment and savings purposes. That likely will pass, as all short-term dynamics eventually do. </p><p>Finally, the broader thesis on the structural drivers has not changed. Decades of underinvestment in base metals are showing, particularly in copper. We also have now an energy crisis that has an impact on supply that is still in front of us, all at the time when governments are trying to drive the industrial buildout. </p><p>We&#8217;re long the base metals, trends are intact. We will let the markets tell us when each individual move is exhausted.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg" width="1200" height="1099" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1099,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XNLf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8897cc8c-cc09-4b66-95f4-67f6bb68d31e_1200x1099.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jBnn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcb4f8dfc-57fb-4fb7-8e59-51060e77490d_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gj3o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fef4bf941-73d0-4293-925c-30a1f14ede6b_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-Fd6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F21d847b3-f633-4d4b-8595-86d1492aaadd_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>Crude pulled back last week on yet another news. This time it was about lifting the naval blockade. I don&#8217;t know if it&#8217;s true. It doesn&#8217;t seem to be happening right now, and markets don&#8217;t seem to care anymore. </p><p>The Iran conflict has not materially changed, but the price is telling us something. Maybe reserves releases are larger than expected, or maybe the speculative money is running away from the trade. Likely both. Either way, I don&#8217;t think it&#8217;ll be that easy, but I am watching closely and will follow the trend.</p><p>We&#8217;ve had interesting developments in natural gas. The medium-term went from downtrend to sideways, the first step of what could become a larger move. It may take more time, but it is usually a good idea to buy cheap and stay with the trend. The structural setup remains compelling.</p><p>In any case, we will adjust the oil position if the short-term weakness continues. The medium-term uptrend in crude remains intact, so for now we&#8217;re patient. The same goes for energy equities. We&#8217;ve also taken a starter position in natural gas. As to coal, we&#8217;re still long. The trend is clear.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tpJh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F685cf09b-e421-436d-9ef7-e1f22b63da6d_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iChG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa1f3ee96-5ba2-4d86-b7fb-9e343f5a7394_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HoNY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcad43ba3-1e38-4909-bbf3-3eebeddb2739_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3Xz2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F15deff7d-7cae-4339-af88-a947d65640ad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Treasuries got a small reprieve last week, it fits with the broader pattern: energy down, yields down, and bonds get bid a little. Still, nothing has fundamentally changed just yet. All maturities remain in medium-term downtrend. </p><p>The structural backdrop remains. The market is anticipating the obvious government reaction to any crisis, or even no crisis, which is almost always more debt issuance, more money creation, and more inflation.</p><p>Japan&#8217;s 10-year is still holding above 2.5 percent, higher than pre-GFC. UK yields pulled back, 10-year may be retesting the recent breakout here. In any case, I stay away from any longs in the bond space. I don&#8217;t read the recent reprievei as the start of a new trend, we&#8217;ll see.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg" width="1200" height="559" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:559,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8noV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb1c3ac36-cb9e-4192-9044-26c9bb41463f_1200x559.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  30-YEAR T-BOND &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!eF5f!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F921fd003-602e-433e-b3e7-f37b45623062_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xvXp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd9789c08-50a0-4c4a-a8f5-38c2ed65a32c_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:922,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yt5M!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd93f20aa-1766-4469-8171-a3be3ad242ad_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>The pullback we&#8217;ve discussed and were expecting in agricultural commodities is materializing. Last week, we warned that the broader complex would likely pull back in case of oil weakness. That is exactly what is happening, and managed money is running for the hills, with the largest outflows in a long time. </p><p>While we see it as an opportunity and will look to add back what we closed on the last spike, we&#8217;ll also respect the trends. The fundamental problems have not changed yet. The energy and fertilizer crisis is still feeding through. Even in the case of peace tomorrow, the long-term damage to supply is already done.</p><p>The medium-term picture is still largely intact across the complex. We&#8217;re long with a core broad position that follows the agriculture index, and we&#8217;re trading the individual single positions where the trend supports it. The longer-term thesis is intact, the near-term is just extremely noisy.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg" width="1182" height="1200" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1200,&quot;width&quot;:1182,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="" title="" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_7FD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0d2eab74-9002-4ca5-9fd3-b06b0e9d3f3b_1182x1200.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!c8Gu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e5722e8-d399-412b-a565-d2acf81fca36_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dCt-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd6a9ff-7c79-480f-b741-73da6e175e3d_1200x922.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dCt-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd6a9ff-7c79-480f-b741-73da6e175e3d_1200x922.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dCt-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdfd6a9ff-7c79-480f-b741-73da6e175e3d_1200x922.jpeg" width="1200" height="922" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, reach out if you want to dig into anything further. Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; June 1&#8211;5, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, June 1</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; China Manufacturing PMI, Non-Manufacturing PMI &amp; Composite PMI (May) &#8211; reported overnight</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; UK S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 S&amp;P Global Manufacturing PMI Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 ISM Manufacturing PMI &amp; Prices (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HPE (NYSE) Hewlett Packard Enterprise &#8211; Technology / Networking, AI Infrastructure &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CRDO (NASDAQ) Credo Technology &#8211; Technology / AI Connectivity Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SAIC (NASDAQ) Science Applications International &#8211; Technology / Government IT Services &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Real Estate</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SRE (LSE) Sirius Real Estate &#8211; Real Estate / German &amp; UK Industrial Parks &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, June 2</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 06:30 RBA Meeting Minutes</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; 09:00 Switzerland CPI MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone CPI Flash YoY &amp; Core CPI Flash YoY (May) + Unemployment Rate (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 JOLTS Job Openings (Apr) + Factory Orders MoM (Apr)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $PANW (NASDAQ) Palo Alto Networks &#8211; Technology / Cybersecurity &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GTLB (NASDAQ) GitLab &#8211; Technology / DevSecOps Platform &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $BWLP (NYSE / OSE) BW LPG &#8211; Energy / LPG Shipping (VLGC) &#127480;&#127468;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Industrials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $DCI (NYSE) Donaldson &#8211; Industrials / Filtration Products &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer &amp; Retail</strong></p><p>&#8226; $DG (NYSE) Dollar General &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Discount Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ULTA (NASDAQ) Ulta Beauty &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Specialty Beauty Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SIG (NYSE) Signet Jewelers &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Diamond Jewelry Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $VSCO (NYSE) Victoria&#8217;s Secret &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Specialty Apparel &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, June 3</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127462;&#127482; 03:30 Australia GDP QoQ &amp; YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland Q1 GDP QoQ &amp; YoY</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone PPI MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Trade Balance (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:15 ADP Non-Farm Employment Change (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Trade Balance (Apr) + Initial Jobless Claims</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 15:45 S&amp;P Global Services PMI Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 16:00 ISM Services PMI &amp; Prices (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 15:45 Bank of Canada Interest Rate Decision + Rate Statement</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</strong></p><p>&#8226; $AVGO (NASDAQ) Broadcom &#8211; Technology / AI Semiconductors &amp; Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CRWD (NASDAQ) CrowdStrike &#8211; Technology / Cybersecurity &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $VEEV (NYSE) Veeva Systems &#8211; Technology / Life Sciences Cloud &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AI (NYSE) C3.ai &#8211; Technology / Enterprise AI Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Healthcare</strong></p><p>&#8226; $MDT (NYSE) Medtronic &#8211; Healthcare / Medical Devices &#127470;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer &amp; Retail</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ITX (BME) / $IDEXY Inditex &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Fast Fashion (Zara) &#127466;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $M (NYSE) Macy&#8217;s &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Department Stores &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $FIVE (NASDAQ) Five Below &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Discount Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $OLLI (NASDAQ) Ollie&#8217;s Bargain Outlet &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Discount Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $PVH (NYSE) PVH Corp &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Apparel (Calvin Klein, Tommy Hilfiger) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, June 4</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany Trade Balance &amp; Factory Orders MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone Retail Sales MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 14:15 ECB Interest Rate Decision + Press Conference 14:45</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Initial Jobless Claims + Trade Balance (Apr) + Unit Labor Costs (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 17:00 Crude Oil Inventories</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $DOCU (NASDAQ) Docusign &#8211; Technology / E-Signature &amp; Agreement Management &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $IOT (NYSE) Samsara &#8211; Technology / Connected Operations Platform &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $RBRK (NYSE) Rubrik &#8211; Technology / Cyber Resilience &amp; Data Backup &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TTAN (NASDAQ) ServiceTitan &#8211; Technology / Trades Industry SaaS &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GWRE (NYSE) Guidewire Software &#8211; Technology / P&amp;C Insurance Platform &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CIEN (NYSE) Ciena &#8211; Technology / Optical Networking &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $PL (NYSE) Planet Labs &#8211; Technology / Earth Observation Satellites &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Power</strong></p><p>&#8226; $AGX (NYSE) Argan &#8211; Industrials / Power Plant EPC Services &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Staples &amp; Industrials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $BFA / $BFB (NYSE) Brown-Forman &#8211; Consumer Staples / Spirits (Jack Daniel&#8217;s) &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SAP (TSX) Saputo &#8211; Consumer Staples / Global Dairy Processing &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TTC (NYSE) Toro Company &#8211; Industrials / Outdoor Maintenance Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MTO (LSE) Mitie Group &#8211; Industrials / Facilities Management UK &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Real Estate &amp; Housing</strong></p><p>&#8226; $1928 (TSE) / $SKHSY Sekisui House &#8211; Real Estate / Japanese Homebuilder &#127471;&#127477;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Healthcare</strong></p><p>&#8226; $COO (NASDAQ) CooperCompanies &#8211; Healthcare / Medical Devices, Contact Lenses &amp; Fertility &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary</strong></p><p>&#8226; $LULU (NASDAQ) Lululemon Athletica &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Athletic Apparel &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Friday, June 5</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127465;&#127466; 08:00 Germany Industrial Production MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; &#127466;&#127482; 11:00 Eurozone GDP QoQ Final &amp; YoY Final (Q1) + Employment Change Final (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; 14:30 Canada Employment Change &amp; Unemployment Rate (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 14:30 Non-Farm Payrolls + Unemployment Rate + Average Hourly Earnings MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:00 Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Industrials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ABM (NYSE) ABM Industries &#8211; Industrials / Facility Solutions &#127482;&#127480;</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – May 25, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-25-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-25-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Mon, 25 May 2026 05:44:11 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/7b9a93cd-85a0-49ec-aa6d-bf6d2f3bc385_6099x3853.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;Unless you learn to completely accept the possibility of an uncertain outcome, you will try either consciously or unconsciously to avoid any possibility you define as painful.&#8221;</p><p>Mark Douglas<strong>, </strong><em>Trading in the Zone: Master the Market with Confidence, Discipline, and a Winning Attitude</em>, 2001</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!58PE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3e289720-8592-4c00-acb9-15b81c088036_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>US markets are holding strong after the record surge that started in early April. Shorts were squeezed, managed and passive money went full long, reminding us again that flows are a decisive factor these days, regardless of the fundamentals.</p><p>If this strength continues I would not be surprised if we&#8217;d see summer rotation to small caps and the Dow Jones, they continue to show positive COT, meaning they&#8217;re both in uptrends but not crowded at all. </p><p>The US divergence is still the defining feature. Developed markets are following, but they didn&#8217;t go up nearly as high and are yet to make new all-time highs. Emerging / growth markets like Korea and Taiwan are in mania phase, while India is weak and China outright broke down again.</p><p>In any case, you know my system by now. I won&#8217;t sell or short uptrends. I&#8217;m not particularly long general equities at the moment, and in the positions I hold, I will stay until the trend is intact.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/de4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!40dP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fde4822d7-7e8a-4a93-83b3-424cf564b1f6_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!dtcd!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F33297327-14a9-441d-a275-eda09ea1cf2f_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IDcj!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F131e2ffd-fdae-4baa-8334-1a5069ef1a39_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>One of my biggest surprises was that the dollar didn&#8217;t rip way higher on the oil spike. It tried to breach 100 on the DXY during the hot Iran war phase but got rejected. I thought about it for longer, it might very well be that nobody believed then that the conflict could last. </p><p>Initially they were right. When the ceasefire was announced, the dollar sold off. Since then we had new &#8220;deals&#8221; every few days, usually before market open (what a surprise). And so, it really started to bounce two weeks ago. Maybe the energy crisis dynamics are finally winning and overcoming the fiscal backdrop, Fed easing, and the shift toward short-end debt.</p><p>The medium-term trend still hasn&#8217;t confirmed a new dollar uptrend, so there&#8217;s no real conviction in either direction yet. In any case, narratives aside, we follow the trends above anything else.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!20vp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F035e05e7-775f-4770-81d1-2d00616370b2_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!zjiH!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4d34c5cd-da68-4c5c-a73d-aa99017ebd01_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0bWQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5de1ab95-b696-4315-a5b7-a030ac77a1e0_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>The relative strength of industrial over precious metals continues. Silver had a nice spike, only to get a sharp correction, same goes for platinum. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and see when this consolidation is concluded.</p><p>What is happening right now is the battle between supply, which is inevitably impacted by the energy crisis that may stay with us for longer. As to demand, it&#8217;s also severely impacted, but much will depend on the government&#8217;s reaction.</p><p>And governments are now driving economies to a greater extent than in the last three decades. You know what I expect: more debt, more spending, and a push toward industrial buildout.</p><p>We&#8217;re long, but as always, the markets will tell us when the moves are exhausted and it&#8217;s time to get out.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!QPIl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5c1d5d1-aeca-4f8f-9d85-7a914c61f425_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LITHIUM CARBONATE &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  URANIUM SPOT PRICE &#8211; GLOBAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_lUx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb386a157-8d2a-49d4-a945-95ad6b5f8b35_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SQI2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3332299-7922-4064-8c4e-1831955faf8b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2462!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F59f8f85a-5eb9-43a2-8e10-b3d55af6f8b7_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>Crude has paused later last week on yet another deal news, it&#8217;d be ridiculous if it wasn&#8217;t so serious. Still, it is what it is, it&#8217;s about the Iran war now. </p><p>Every day, oil and gas flows from the region are impacted, and the longer it drags on, the more time it will take to recover production. For now we&#8217;re running on reserves, but if they run out we&#8217;ll enter an entirely new phase.</p><p>As for me, I&#8217;ve been long oil for some time now and nat gas only recently. Also long coal. It may take some time, but let&#8217;s remember: it&#8217;s usually a good idea to buy cheap and stay with the trend.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gOXD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff54c24d-a13c-44c4-9be7-5b2fb8eff6bb_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B2qV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F63b5a39c-1596-4792-9866-4fd45fa40cf8_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hQ_t!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff91a5812-4816-497f-91cf-09f631f0e773_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gDZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4dc8f63-6734-4f43-9fd3-1584e3143ce5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Energy / oil up, yields up, bonds down. Energy / oil down, yields down, bonds up. It&#8217;s as simple as that for now. It doesn&#8217;t have to be this way, but the markets are anticipating the obvious government reaction to any crisis, which is almost always more debt and more money creation leading to inflation. I stay away from any longs here.</p><p>What&#8217;s interesting is Japan. Their 10-year yields reached 2.7 percent, and did not pull back last week. Yields are now higher than before the GFC, and they&#8217;ve clearly given up on capping them.</p><p>I&#8217;m also watching UK yields, and political situation there. But really, you can find a similar situation in many other developed economies.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/fce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!b5UZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffce10356-bf04-4941-a6d6-155d8e44871a_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!toHf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb49a358d-34c6-46c2-91c0-b050b0aee12b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mwcA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F62c32efc-7357-4826-8171-6bc9d2007d7b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FDwG!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbcc78c56-db5a-49fe-bb5b-439ef0b6fb68_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>Let&#8217;s start with the most important short-term dynamic: oil. It&#8217;s almost certain we&#8217;ll see a broader pullback in agricultural commodities if a true improvement in the Gulf is achieved. But that&#8217;s it, I think it&#8217;ll be just a short-term reaction as speculative money leaves the sector, and it will be volatile.</p><p>The real story is that the long-term impact of the energy and fertilizer crisis is just beginning to show up in the prices. Even in the case of peace tomorrow the damage is already done. I&#8217;m long with a core position in DBA and trade a wide variety of single ones as well.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!l1gA!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F8c9c3651-99e8-45d3-bab6-42518ec72f0d_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CATTLE &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ndos!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3aacfedc-5114-4027-9c73-409ee5c23bf3_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!VmTU!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1e3f65af-059c-4545-8e98-e1736f00bf36_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mbc-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa89420b1-3d03-49e3-bf61-c899a11a68dc_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, reach out if you want to dig into anything further. Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211;</p><p><a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; May 25&#8211;29, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, May 25</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127482;&#127480; &#127468;&#127463; &#127465;&#127472; &#127475;&#127476; &#127464;&#127469; &#127470;&#127480; Many markets closed &#8211; Memorial Day (US), Spring Bank Holiday (UK), Pentecost / Whit Monday (Denmark, Norway, Iceland, Switzerland, Hungary)</p><p>&#8226; 07:00 &#127480;&#127468; Singapore CPI YoY &amp; Core CPI YoY (Apr)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SMTO3 (B3) S&#227;o Martinho &#8211; Consumer Staples / Sugar &amp; Ethanol Production Brazil &#127463;&#127479;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, May 26</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 07:00 &#127471;&#127477; BoJ Core CPI YoY</p><p>&#8226; 15:00 &#127482;&#127480; S&amp;P/CS HPI Composite 20 MoM &amp; YoY (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; CB Consumer Confidence (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ONGC (BSE) Oil &amp; Natural Gas Corporation &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, May 27</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Australia CPI YoY (Q2) + Trimmed Mean CPI QoQ (Q2)</p><p>&#8226; 04:00 &#127475;&#127487; RBNZ Interest Rate Decision + Rate Statement &amp; Monetary Policy Statement</p><p>&#8226; 14:15 &#127482;&#127480; ADP Employment Change Weekly</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Wholesale Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 19:00 &#127466;&#127482; ECB Press Conference</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CIA (ASX) Champion Iron &#8211; Materials / Iron Ore Mining Canada/Australia &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $UVV (NYSE) Universal Corporation &#8211; Consumer Staples / Leaf Tobacco Processing &amp; Trading &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CRM (NYSE) Salesforce &#8211; Technology / CRM &amp; Cloud Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $PDD (NASDAQ) PDD Holdings &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / E-Commerce China &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $BNS (NYSE / TSX) Scotiabank &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $BMO (TSX) Bank of Montreal &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $NA (TSX) National Bank of Canada &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $HPQ (NYSE) HP Inc &#8211; Technology / Personal Computing &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, May 28</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Australia Private New Capital Expenditure QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; GDP QoQ Final (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; GDP Price Index QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Core PCE Price Index MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; PCE Price Index MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Personal Spending MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Durable Goods Orders MoM &amp; Core Durable Goods Orders MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Initial Jobless Claims + Continuing Jobless Claims</p><p>&#8226; 14:10 &#127482;&#127480; Building Permits (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 15:00 &#127487;&#127462; South Africa Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; New Home Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 18:00 &#127482;&#127480; Crude Oil Inventories</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Current Account (Q1)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HRL (NYSE) Hormel Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Protein &amp; Packaged Foods &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Materials &amp; Metals</strong></p><p>&#8226; $JMAT (LSE) Johnson Matthey &#8211; Materials / Platinum Group Metals &amp; Specialty Chemicals &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Utilities</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SSE (LSE) SSE &#8211; Utilities / Power Generation &amp; Distribution UK &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $RY (NYSE / TSX) Royal Bank of Canada &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TD (NYSE / TSX) TD Bank &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $CM (NYSE / TSX) CIBC &#8211; Financials / Banking Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $DELL (NYSE) Dell Technologies &#8211; Technology / PCs, Servers &amp; AI Infrastructure &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ADSK (NASDAQ) Autodesk &#8211; Technology / Design &amp; Engineering Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $LULU (NASDAQ) Lululemon Athletica &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Apparel &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $DLTR (NASDAQ) Dollar Tree &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Discount Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Friday, May 29</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 01:30 &#127471;&#127477; Tokyo Core CPI YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; 01:50 &#127471;&#127477; Japan Industrial Production MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:45 &#127467;&#127479; France CPI MoM &amp; HICP MoM (May) + GDP QoQ &amp; YoY Final (Q1) + Consumer Spending MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland KOF Leading Indicators (May)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127466;&#127480; Spain CPI YoY &amp; HICP YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; 09:55 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Unemployment Rate &amp; Change (May)</p><p>&#8226; 14:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany CPI MoM &amp; YoY (May)</p><p>&#8226; 13:00 &#127463;&#127479; Brazil GDP QoQ &amp; YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada GDP QoQ, YoY, Annualized &amp; MoM (Q1 / Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 15:45 &#127482;&#127480; Chicago PMI (May)</p><p>&#8226; 19:00 &#127482;&#127480; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Economic Events &#8211; Sunday May 31</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127464;&#127475; China Manufacturing PMI, Non-Manufacturing PMI &amp; Composite PMI (May)</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – May 18, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-18-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-18-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 17 May 2026 13:47:16 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4a64babd-1a96-4e5d-b4a3-9b7435ff3c13_5905x3314.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><strong>&#8220;It is critical to choose a method that is consistent with your own personality and comfort level.&#8221;</strong> - Jack D. Schwager, <em>Getting Started in Technical Analysis</em>, 1999</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LRaF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F52b5ef04-83fe-4627-a236-0cbffec0c545_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>The divergence is still the defining feature here. US strength is holding, even as the VIX wakes up. Developed markets are struggling to keep pace and have just lost their uptrend. Without South Korea and Taiwan, growth markets would look much the same.</p><p>You know my system by now. I won&#8217;t sell or short uptrends. I&#8217;m not particularly long general equities at the moment, and in the positions I hold, I will stay until the trend is intact.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  MSCI EAFE &#8211; DEVELOPED MARKETS: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  DAX &#8211; GERMANY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DOW JONES &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!StMs!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F202598c2-1d5c-41de-821f-6d68f8a7d8e0_1200x970.jpeg 424w, 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!7XqX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a487c4a-cf33-42d9-b411-0a9e99ef1e0a_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aTtP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fec94a727-0fd9-488a-94e8-d26ad277da9b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>One of my biggest surprises was that the dollar didn&#8217;t rip way higher on the oil spike. It tried to breach 100 on the DXY during the hot Iran war phase but got rejected.</p><p>When the ceasefire was announced, the dollar sold off. It only really started to bounce last week. Maybe the energy crisis dynamics are finally winning, helped by the fiscal backdrop, Fed easing, and the shift toward short-end debt.</p><p>The medium-term trend still hasn&#8217;t confirmed a new dollar uptrend, so there&#8217;s no real conviction in either direction yet. In any case, narratives aside, we follow the trends above anything else.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/d623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!FCmF!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd623ffd5-5c6b-469b-a026-03485df3c3c5_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BRL/USD &#8211; BRAZILIAN REAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  AUD/USD &#8211; AUSTRALIAN DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ETH/USD &#8211; ETHEREUM: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NOK/USD &#8211; NORWEGIAN KRONE: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-wZM!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbf1ae405-9dd4-4889-97fd-1bd7058b8fea_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-oZt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F08510b02-32de-4774-996f-9bb4f2980455_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xTZk!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce70064b-537f-476c-a328-aea0efcd9041_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>The relative strength of industrial over precious metals continues. Silver had a nice spike, only to get a sharp correction on Friday with the markets. We&#8217;ll just have to wait and see when this consolidation is concluded.</p><p>What is happening right now is the battle between supply, which is inevitably impacted by the energy crisis that may stay with us for longer. As to demand, it&#8217;s also severely impacted, but much will depend on the government&#8217;s reaction. </p><p>And governments are now driving economies to a greater extent than in the last three decades. You know what I expect: more debt, more spending, and a push toward industrial buildout.</p><p>We&#8217;re long, but as always, the markets will tell us when the moves are exhausted and it&#8217;s time to get out.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!jTQh!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb25ad019-5ba6-4b16-861b-355278e17803_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NICKEL &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2uX!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F576bd429-4c9e-4f2d-9c9d-d0854267522b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nwoO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F66abe263-7527-44a6-9bb9-9744b8b0f747_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BQe6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5073441-046b-476d-a22e-251c536b0ef4_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>Crude oil is back to a short-term uptrend, and this week both crude and natural gas COT positioning turned positive. I&#8217;m taking note.</p><p>Still, no secret, it&#8217;s all about the Iran situation. Every day, oil and gas flows from the region are impacted, and the longer it drags on, the more time it will take to recover production. For now we&#8217;re running on reserves, but if they run out we&#8217;ll enter an entirely new phase.</p><p>As for me, I&#8217;ve been long oil for some time now and nat gas only recently. Also long coal. It may take some time, but let&#8217;s remember: it&#8217;s usually a good idea to buy cheap and stay with the trend.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!X1tE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa9fa6a12-e04c-4483-9886-2d81fb9c7206_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg" width="1200" height="693" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/db786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:693,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3JZB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fdb786bd2-3bb7-4d6c-adbe-bac78731fd85_1200x693.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rptr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3ce1fb60-6b6c-4100-a5e7-8481580e8b18_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!g1Zf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa98b746f-b42c-4e60-9a93-358aa239a383_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Bonds crash is accelerating. Energy up, yields up, bonds down. It&#8217;s as simple as that for now. It doesn&#8217;t have to be this way, but the markets are anticipating the obvious government reaction, which is almost always more debt and more money creation leading to inflation. I stay away from any longs here.</p><p>What&#8217;s interesting is Japan. Their 10-year yields just reached 2.7 percent, higher than before the GFC, and they&#8217;ve clearly given up on capping them. The FOMC minutes this week will be dissected for any signal on the pace of the new Fed&#8217;s thinking. </p><p>I&#8217;m also watching UK yields, and political situation there. But really, you can find a similar situation in many other developed economies.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0yqp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F2ffe139d-58cd-4a33-8418-a7c46bb46b9a_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!mAFi!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4bbf8340-730b-441b-9a2f-f955858c11f5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!z0NQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F932e9730-37b9-4806-8c05-24e9aa5ba3b9_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SvFf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F56674fca-fca6-4eae-adc3-a3ab8fa9c6ca_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>One of the most interesting places to be right now, and for the foreseeable future. It&#8217;s also one of the most active sectors this week by signal count. Some grains are taking a pause. Corn, soybeans, and canola have all slipped from their uptrends. These are short-term dynamics, and they will remain volatile.</p><p>The true story is that the impact of the energy and fertilizer crisis is just beginning to show up in the prices. Let&#8217;s hope the conflict ends soon and Hormuz is opened, but even in the case of peace tomorrow the damage is already done. I&#8217;m long, with a core position in DBA, and I trade a wide variety of single ones.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B25n!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa25cc2cb-4e99-4d51-b658-2d79526c7e4c_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COTTON NO. 2 &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEANS &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CANOLA &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  ROUGH RICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:970,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!MiJY!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe57ef82d-9d88-4499-9ff1-471a57f4ecb5_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!p4GZ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a7ac708-2d2b-47f8-9c5b-9ca47a0ac881_1200x970.jpeg" width="1200" height="970" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!DGR4!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fd8ac250a-884b-450a-a12f-ad58b8a6c33b_1200x970.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, reach out if you want to dig into anything further. Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; May 18&#8211;22, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, May 18</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127462; Canada markets closed &#8211; Victoria Day</p><p>&#8226; 04:00 &#127464;&#127475; China Unemployment Rate, Industrial Production YoY &amp; Fixed Asset Investment YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 04:30 &#127481;&#127469; Thailand GDP YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland GDP QoQ (Q1)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Utilities</strong></p><p>&#8226; $GTLS (NYSE) Chart Industries &#8211; Industrials / LNG &amp; Energy Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $NTPC (BSE) NTPC &#8211; Utilities / Coal &amp; Thermal Power India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $SLR (BME) Solaria Energia &#8211; Utilities / Solar Energy Spain &#127466;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $TATA (BSE) Tata Steel &#8211; Materials / Integrated Steel India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $LYC (ASX) Lynas Rare Earths &#8211; Materials / Rare Earth Mining &amp; Processing Australia &#127462;&#127482;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $BIDU (NASDAQ) Baidu &#8211; Technology / AI, Search &amp; Cloud China &#127464;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, May 19</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 01:50 &#127471;&#127477; Japan GDP QoQ, YoY &amp; Price Index (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; RBA Meeting Minutes</p><p>&#8226; 06:30 &#127471;&#127477; Japan Industrial Production MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK Employment Change 3M/3M, Unemployment Rate, Average Earnings &amp; Claimant Count (Mar/Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone Trade Balance (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada CPI MoM &amp; YoY + Core CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Pending Home Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $IOCL (BSE) Indian Oil Corporation &#8211; Energy / Oil Refining &amp; Distribution India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HD (NYSE) Home Depot &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Home Improvement Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, May 20</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:00 &#127464;&#127475; China PBoC Loan Prime Rate 1Y &amp; 5Y Decision (May)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK CPI MoM &amp; YoY + PPI Input MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany PPI MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:30 &#127470;&#127465; Indonesia Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone CPI YoY, Core CPI YoY &amp; MoM &#8211; Final (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:30 &#127482;&#127480; Crude Oil Inventories</p><p>&#8226; 20:00 &#127482;&#127480; FOMC Meeting Minutes</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology &amp; Semiconductors</strong></p><p>&#8226; $NVDA (NASDAQ) Nvidia &#8211; Technology / AI Semiconductors &amp; Data Centres &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ADI (NASDAQ) Analog Devices &#8211; Technology / Analog &amp; Mixed-Signal Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $LPG (NYSE) Dorian LPG &#8211; Energy / LPG Shipping &amp; Transport &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $TJX (NYSE) TJX Companies &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Off-Price Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $LOW (NYSE) Lowe&#8217;s Companies &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Home Improvement &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TGT (NYSE) Target &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $INTU (NASDAQ) Intuit &#8211; Technology / Financial Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, May 21</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 01:50 &#127471;&#127477; Japan Trade Balance, Exports YoY &amp; Adjusted Trade Balance (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Australia Employment Change, Full Employment Change &amp; Unemployment Rate (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:15 &#127467;&#127479; France Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI Flash (May)</p><p>&#8226; 09:30 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Manufacturing &amp; Services PMI Flash (May)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone Manufacturing, Services &amp; Composite PMI Flash (May)</p><p>&#8226; 10:30 &#127468;&#127463; UK Manufacturing, Services &amp; Composite PMI Flash (May)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Philadelphia Fed Manufacturing Index (May)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Initial Jobless Claims + Continuing Jobless Claims</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Building Permits &amp; Housing Starts MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 15:45 &#127482;&#127480; S&amp;P Global Manufacturing, Services &amp; Composite PMI Flash (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Industrials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $WMT (NYSE) Walmart &#8211; Consumer Staples / Global Retail &amp; Grocery &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $DE (NYSE) Deere &amp; Company &#8211; Industrials / Agricultural &amp; Construction Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TATE (LSE) Tate &amp; Lyle &#8211; Consumer Staples / Specialty Food Ingredients &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $FLO (NYSE) Flowers Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Bread &amp; Bakery Products &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Materials &amp; Metals</strong></p><p>&#8226; $JMAT (LSE) Johnson Matthey &#8211; Materials / Platinum Group Metals &amp; Specialty Chemicals &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $GAIL (BSE) GAIL India &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Distribution &amp; Pipelines &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $NTES (NASDAQ) NetEase &#8211; Technology / Gaming &amp; Cloud China &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $ROST (NASDAQ) Ross Stores &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Off-Price Retail &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $WDAY (NASDAQ) Workday &#8211; Technology / HR &amp; Finance Cloud Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $G (Euronext Milan) Assicurazioni Generali &#8211; Financials / Insurance Italy &#127470;&#127481;</p><p>&#8226; $BTA (LSE) BT Group &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Friday, May 22</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 01:30 &#127471;&#127477; Japan National CPI MoM &amp; Core CPI YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany GDP QoQ &amp; YoY Final (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; GfK German Consumer Climate (Jun)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK Retail Sales MoM &amp; YoY + Core Retail Sales (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Ifo Business Climate Index (May)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Retail Sales MoM &amp; Core Retail Sales MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Michigan Consumer Sentiment, Expectations &amp; Inflation Expectations Final (May)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; US Leading Index MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 19:00 &#127482;&#127480; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Materials &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HNDL (BSE) Hindalco Industries &#8211; Materials / Aluminium &amp; Copper India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $3690 (HKEX) Meituan &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Food Delivery &amp; Local Services China &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $BAH (NYSE) Booz Allen Hamilton &#8211; Industrials / Defence &amp; Government Consulting &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; intel.cerlogic.com</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – May 11, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-11-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-11-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 10 May 2026 13:09:39 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e0175ad6-0543-41c8-9f90-41b8a23da0fe_6160x4640.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;The correct approach is to say: This structure means up, and this structure means up no more, but never that this structure means up this much and no more.&#8221;</p><p>Richard Dennis, interview in Market Wizards, by Jack D. Schwager, 1989</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!13-x!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5f03bd-c44e-4979-b728-1c36edcf0650_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>US markets keep finding ways to surprise. Led by tech, they have reached new all-time highs following one of the fastest recoveries in history. Now the question everyone is asking is how much further this can go.</p><p>The truth is, there is no answer to that, even if it was the right question. As long as the structure points up, I will not be selling or shorting this. My system doesn&#8217;t allow me to fight uptrends. What I&#8217;d rather be looking at is the volatility. It is often the early signal of where we reach an exhaustion phase and potential reversal.</p><p>Divergence is interesting here as well. US markets are at new highs, but developed markets outside the US are still not there. What is running is South Korea, almost in melt-up fashion, with Taiwan and Japan also doing extremely well. </p><p>The Hang Seng just upgraded to a medium-term uptrend this week, which is notable. Growth markets continue to perform well. I remain long Brazil. I entered after the April tariff crash, and the trend is intact.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  S&amp;P 500 VIX &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  HSI HANG SENG &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/af25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!s9e7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Faf25d8c9-411f-4c33-8c32-fd8b4facffc8_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ukyb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fac0897dc-f0fb-4a09-a86c-e82809910d27_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fhWn!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F3d887d84-ddaf-4d89-905f-d31ba968bf17_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>It&#8217;s still all about the dollar here, and it has now flipped to a medium-term downtrend as well. What is remarkable is that this happened against the backdrop of an active oil shock and a geopolitical conflict that would historically have sent the dollar much higher. It tried to breach 100 on the <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24DXY&amp;src=cashtag_click">$DXY</a> during the peak Iran war phase but got rejected. That rejection matters.</p><p>The fiscal backdrop, the new Fed expectations, and the shift toward short-end debt issuance are doing real work here. If we break support on the <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24DXY&amp;src=cashtag_click">$DXY</a>, then the direction of travel for the dollar is lower. In any case, we follow the trends first, and for now the trend is not the dollar&#8217;s friend.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!L2S7!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F37e53ebe-9340-4771-8c98-54ead0d5da89_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  DXY &#8211; US DOLLAR INDEX: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLN/USD &#8211; POLISH ZLOTY: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CHF/USD &#8211; SWISS FRANC: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uadI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23c30a69-44b6-45a8-8185-e9f0cf78fc09_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B_tr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc3cf6ba8-b165-42f2-8b43-d381b5107434_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>Silver flipped again to a short-term uptrend this week and the COT turned positive, which is worth noting. Platinum is recovering from its recent weakness, upgrading back to a medium-term uptrend. Iron ore and zinc are both picking up short-term strength.</p><p>The broader thesis here has not changed. Industrial metals remain a direct beneficiary of the government spending supercycle that is unfolding, accelerated by the energy and defence buildout. Supply side pressures from the energy crisis are real and not going away quickly. We are long, and the trend structure across most of this complex continues to support that.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!SBSy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6532c87f-fa93-41ef-9dc9-4bcfd732eaa5_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ALUMINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  URANIUM SPOT PRICE &#8211; GLOBAL: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COBALT &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE, 62% &#8211; CHINA: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lh8d!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F87843437-797c-4ae9-b190-bb58a03b71bd_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Rq7D!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F99fd9b5d-99d2-417b-8067-921fe50b72d5_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!CsnW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe81540ed-8caf-4186-bfc2-f07b9420fa93_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>Crude has paused short-term, moving from uptrend to sideways, no wonder given the reserves being released at historically fast pace and constant flow of news to smash it down at every corner. In any case, the reality will eventually prevail.</p><p>Natural gas is the one to watch right now. It has been building a base and this week flipped back to a short-term uptrend. It may still take time, and by time it may be year plus, but buying cheap with a changing trend is usually the right approach, and the structural setup in natural gas is compelling given where reserves and infrastructure investment stand.</p><p>Coal remains in both short and medium-term uptrend. It is the quiet winner in all of this. Energy was never treated as the strategic priority it always should have been. That is changing fast, and the market is just starting to price it accordingly.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ebf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M7A6!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Febf4b73e-8d05-48f2-869b-7d9da08b994d_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ETHANOL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uewI!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F6712dc13-1869-4ebb-a997-c98c7634ab88_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!tlqa!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F70fc538c-0c64-4810-b677-4edba4b569c4_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!sszK!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fab0326f8-636e-4f14-843c-dedb9f2af893_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Nothing changed in the trend structure this week, which in itself tells a story. All maturities remain in medium and short-term downtrend across the board, and there is no signal that is about to shift. Energy prices staying elevated means inflation expectations stay elevated, and that keeps yields under pressure.</p><p>Japan&#8217;s 10-year yield is now around 2.5 percent. That is a level not seen since before the global financial crisis, and they appear to have completely abandoned any effort to cap it. UK yields are breaking out too. This is not a US-only story. It is a global story, and the direction is the same almost everywhere. I stay away from any longs in bonds.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uEUN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4e25a511-b7eb-449c-a699-b0aef25c41ac_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!WafQ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ffaf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/faf805fd-4b18-47d4-8074-96579a72f2b2_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" 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stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0aaD!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6675412-d67e-4f66-85ba-de4bb7818234_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_esb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa04b1cda-16b3-4426-8c19-e1dab10716a0_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>The underlying thesis remains very much in place. The energy and fertilizer crisis is feeding through into production costs, and that takes time to show up in prices fully. </p><p>The core $DBA position stays. We have also done well in many individual longs. These require much more active trading, new opportunities are constantly building, running and then shifting. I expect this to be one of the more interesting areas to trade through the rest of the year, and beyond.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ensz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F7921524f-7b93-4ab1-b22d-bd4fae403568_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  LEAN HOGS &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: positive &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2C4s!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F73bec0cc-270c-4d63-a110-8375ad738f25_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rq5i!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5ffbd6df-0800-4141-b7d3-be212396c593_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg" width="1200" height="968" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:968,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nlDP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff9a41b92-c90c-4036-8293-021287676805_1200x968.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, reach out if you want to dig into anything further. Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; May 11&#8211;15, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, May 11</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Building Approvals MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127464;&#127475; CPI MoM &amp; YoY + PPI YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127481;&#127479; Turkish Retail Sales MoM &amp; YoY (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Existing Home Sales (Apr)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CEG (NASDAQ) Constellation Energy &#8211; Utilities / Nuclear &amp; Clean Energy &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $PBR (NYSE / B3) Petrobras &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127463;&#127479;</p><p>&#8226; $KOS (LSE) Kosmos Energy &#8211; Energy / Offshore Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $TCW (TSX) Trican Well Service &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $5713 (TSE) Sumitomo Metal Mining &#8211; Materials / Copper, Nickel &amp; Gold Mining &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $NDA (Xetra) Aurubis &#8211; Materials / Copper Smelting &amp; Refining &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $MOS (NYSE) Mosaic &#8211; Materials / Phosphate &amp; Potash Fertilizers &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $UPLL (BSE) UPL &#8211; Materials / Agrochemicals &amp; Crop Protection &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $FOX (NASDAQ) Fox Corporation &#8211; Communication Services / Media &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, May 12</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 01:30 &#127471;&#127477; Household Spending MoM &amp; YoY (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; NAB Business Confidence (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland PPI MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone ZEW Economic Sentiment (May)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany ZEW Economic Sentiment &amp; Current Conditions (May)</p><p>&#8226; 12:30 &#127470;&#127475; India CPI YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:00 &#127463;&#127479; Brazil CPI YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; CPI MoM &amp; YoY + Core CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 18:00 &#127482;&#127480; WASDE &#8211; World Agricultural Supply &amp; Demand Estimates (May)</p><p>&#8226; 18:00 &#127482;&#127480; EIA Short-Term Energy Outlook (May)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ENR (Xetra) Siemens Energy &#8211; Energy / Power Equipment &amp; Grid Technology &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $PEY (TSX) Peyto Exploration &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas E&amp;P &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $PXT (TSX) Parex Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil E&amp;P Colombia &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $EGY (LSE) VAALCO Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127468;&#127463;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $FNV (NYSE / TSX) Franco-Nevada &#8211; Materials / Gold &amp; Silver Royalty &amp; Streaming &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TKA (Xetra) Thyssenkrupp &#8211; Materials / Steel &amp; Industrial Manufacturing &#127465;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $BAYN (Xetra) Bayer &#8211; Healthcare &amp; Agriculture / Crop Science &amp; Pharma &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $AG (NYSE / TSX) First Majestic Silver &#8211; Materials / Silver &amp; Gold Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CBA (ASX) Commonwealth Bank of Australia &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127462;&#127482;</p><p>&#8226; $MUV2 (Xetra) Munich Re &#8211; Financials / Reinsurance &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $7011 (TSE) Mitsubishi Heavy Industries &#8211; Industrials / Defence &amp; Energy Equipment &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $VOD (NASDAQ / LSE) Vodafone &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $JD (NASDAQ / HKEX) JD.com &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / E-Commerce &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $SE (NYSE) Sea Limited &#8211; Technology / E-Commerce, Gaming &amp; FinTech &#127480;&#127468;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, May 13</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127480;&#127466; Sweden &#8211; Early close at 13:00 (Ascension Day eve)</p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Wage Price Index QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 05:00 &#127475;&#127487; New Zealand Inflation Expectations QoQ (Q2)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127480;&#127466; Sweden CPI MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:45 &#127467;&#127479; France CPI MoM &amp; HICP MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone GDP QoQ &amp; YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone Industrial Production MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127482;&#127480; IEA Monthly Oil Market Report</p><p>&#8226; 12:00 &#127482;&#127480; OPEC Monthly Oil Market Report</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; PPI MoM &amp; Core PPI MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:30 &#127482;&#127480; Crude Oil Inventories</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $1605 (TSE) Inpex Corporation &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $SRG (Euronext Milan) Snam &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Infrastructure Italy &#127470;&#127481;</p><p>&#8226; $FRU (TSX) Freehold Royalties &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas Royalties Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $NPI (TSX) Northland Power &#8211; Utilities / Offshore Wind &amp; Renewables Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $RWE (Xetra) RWE &#8211; Utilities / Renewables &amp; Gas Germany &#127465;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $FMG (ASX) Fortescue &#8211; Materials / Iron Ore Mining Australia &#127462;&#127482;</p><p>&#8226; $5401 (TSE) Nippon Steel &#8211; Materials / Integrated Steel Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $5706 (TSE) Mitsui Mining &amp; Smelting &#8211; Materials / Copper &amp; Zinc Smelting Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SLCE3 (B3) SLC Agr&#237;cola &#8211; Materials / Grain &amp; Cotton Farming Brazil &#127463;&#127479;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $700 (HKEX) Tencent Holdings &#8211; Technology / Gaming, Cloud &amp; AI &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $BABA (NYSE / HKEX) Alibaba &#8211; Technology / E-Commerce &amp; Cloud &#127464;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $SIE (Xetra) Siemens &#8211; Industrials / Automation &amp; Infrastructure &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $DTE (Xetra) Deutsche Telekom &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $ALV (Xetra) Allianz &#8211; Financials / Insurance &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $CSCO (NASDAQ) Cisco Systems &#8211; Technology / Networking &amp; Cybersecurity &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TSEM (NASDAQ / TASE) Tower Semiconductor &#8211; Technology / Analog &amp; Mixed-Signal Semiconductors &#127470;&#127473;</p><p>&#8226; $BIRK (NYSE) Birkenstock &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Footwear &#127465;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Thursday, May 14</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127475;&#127476; &#127464;&#127469; &#127465;&#127472; &#127467;&#127470; &#127470;&#127480; &#127480;&#127466; &#127463;&#127484; Many European &amp; Asian markets closed &#8211; Ascension Day</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK GDP QoQ, YoY &amp; MoM + Industrial &amp; Manufacturing Production + Business Investment (Q1 / Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127468;&#127463; UK Trade Balance &amp; Trade Balance Non-EU (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127466;&#127480; Spain CPI YoY &amp; HICP YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:30 &#127477;&#127473; Poland GDP QoQ &amp; YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 11:00 &#127464;&#127475; China New Loans (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Retail Sales MoM &amp; Core Retail Sales MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Initial Jobless Claims + Continuing Jobless Claims</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Import &amp; Export Price Index MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Retail Control MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Wholesale Sales MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Business Inventories MoM (Mar)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $5020 (TSE) JX Holdings &#8211; Energy / Petroleum Refining, Copper &amp; Metals Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $KEY (TSX) Keyera &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Midstream Canada &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $GAIL (BSE) GAIL India &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Distribution &amp; Transmission &#127470;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $CSAN3 (B3) Cosan &#8211; Energy &amp; Agriculture / Sugar, Ethanol, Gas &amp; Logistics Brazil &#127463;&#127479;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $JSTL (BSE) JSW Steel &#8211; Materials / Integrated Steel India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture</strong></p><p>&#8226; $MRFG3 (B3) Marfrig &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beef Processing Brazil &#127463;&#127479;</p><p>&#8226; $DE (NYSE) Deere &amp; Company &#8211; Industrials / Agricultural &amp; Construction Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Technology</strong></p><p>&#8226; $AMAT (NASDAQ) Applied Materials &#8211; Technology / Semiconductor Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $NG (LSE) National Grid &#8211; Utilities / Energy Infrastructure &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $7267 (TSE) Honda Motor &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Autos &amp; Motorcycles &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $TEF (BME) Telef&#243;nica &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127466;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TTMT (BSE) Tata Motors &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Autos &amp; EVs &#127470;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $BRBY (LSE) Burberry &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Luxury Apparel &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $NU (NYSE) Nu Holdings &#8211; Financials / Digital Banking &#127463;&#127479;</p><p>&#8226; $VIK (NYSE) Viking &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Cruises &amp; Travel &#127475;&#127476;</p><p>&#8226; $KLRN (NASDAQ) Klarna &#8211; Financials / Buy Now Pay Later &#127480;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Friday, May 15</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 06:00 &#127474;&#127486; Malaysia GDP YoY (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127466;&#127482; ECB Economic Bulletin</p><p>&#8226; 14:15 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Housing Starts (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; NY Empire State Manufacturing Index (May)</p><p>&#8226; 15:15 &#127482;&#127480; Industrial Production MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 19:00 &#127482;&#127480; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $8306 (TSE) Mitsubishi UFJ Financial &#8211; Financials / Banking Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $8411 (TSE) Mizuho Financial &#8211; Financials / Banking Japan &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $NTPC (BSE) NTPC &#8211; Utilities / Coal &amp; Thermal Power India &#127470;&#127475;</p><p>&#8226; $ROLL (NASDAQ) RBC Bearings &#8211; Industrials / Precision Components &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; intel.cerlogic.com</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – May 4, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-4-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-may-4-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 03 May 2026 15:24:19 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e937f63a-4e6a-417d-9601-ddadd0d81c28_1440x1080.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;You should expect the unexpected in this business; expect the extreme. Don&#8217;t think in terms of boundaries that limit what the market might do.&#8221;</p><p>Richard Dennis</p><p>From his interview in Market Wizards, by Jack D. Schwager, 1989</p><p>Straight to the markets this week. I usually begin with some practical, general thoughts on investing and trading, but I&#8217;ve decided those are better suited as standalone short articles I&#8217;ll publish from now on.</p><p><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:false,&quot;topImage&quot;:true,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!_u0L!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe1448dfb-f969-4cd6-8fe0-2058aabdc745_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" fetchpriority="high"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Talking about expecting the extremes in this business, we just had one of the fastest and steepest recoveries in US markets in history. I wish I had leaned more to the long side, but everything looks easy in hindsight, and the news that forced this rally was pretty wild, to say the least.</p><p>The question is where we go from here. It sure seems like everyone is already in, so we may pause or correct, but I won&#8217;t be playing that. My system keeps me from shorting panics like we saw in March, and more importantly, it also never allows me to fight uptrends.</p><p>Still, while the US is making new all-time highs, the same can&#8217;t be said about other developed markets yet, something I&#8217;m watching right now. As for growth markets (I like that term better than the old &#8220;emerging&#8221; label), they&#8217;re doing well. Personally, I&#8217;m staying long Brazil. I entered after the April tariff crash last year and will hold as long as the trend is intact.</p><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!bsiy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc365622b-c18e-4133-998c-809aeb3e3dcd_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wGWu!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb65b7171-3655-4c29-84b5-ab30fc434fce_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!8BJV!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F92148db1-7c86-451b-a6f2-06e8ab5c937a_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>FOREX</strong></p><p>One of my biggest surprises was that the dollar didn&#8217;t rip way higher on the oil spike. It tried to breach 100 on the</p><p><a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24DXY&amp;src=cashtag_click">$DXY</a></p><p> during the hot Iran war phase, but then rejected. </p><p>It&#8217;s still correlated to oil, but the fiscal backdrop, the new Fed, and the shift toward short-end debt, the so-called Treasury QE, may be winning for now. In any case, narratives aside, we&#8217;ll follow the trends first.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!uGaJ!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F88057709-b8a9-4bc9-b029-da68ed962acc_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  MXN/USD &#8211; MEXICAN PESO: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NZD/USD &#8211; NEW ZEALAND DOLLAR: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  BTC/USD &#8211; BITCOIN: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!TG4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F858e5fb5-14c3-45ea-bd59-a5f1a4cdc619_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aMFp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7271212-1aed-4a9d-b4b1-684a6d47550a_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9S6R!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb269ccee-ffc5-4900-b890-00b17f855afb_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></p><p>The relative strength of industrial metals over precious metals continues. The energy crisis will have a significant impact on future supply. </p><p>As for demand, much will depend on the government&#8217;s reaction. Governments are now driving economies to a greater extent than in the last three decades. </p><p>You know what I expect: more debt, more spending, and a push toward industrial buildout. We&#8217;re long, but as always, the markets will tell us when the moves are exhausted and it&#8217;s time to get out.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!3ukl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc4e10830-38e3-482c-9638-19e72fb3956c_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE 62% &#8211; CHINA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  ZINC &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  IRON ORE 62% &#8211; CHINA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL $HG</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg" width="1200" height="701" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M9wf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe7bdd592-c60f-42f3-af28-6c29fd3f74c1_1200x701.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!aF77!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61da410b-dcb1-4bf4-95ed-cc51bb4825c2_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1afdd38b-45a5-404f-b68c-8d6749ab1371_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C6df!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1afdd38b-45a5-404f-b68c-8d6749ab1371_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C6df!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1afdd38b-45a5-404f-b68c-8d6749ab1371_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C6df!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1afdd38b-45a5-404f-b68c-8d6749ab1371_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!C6df!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1afdd38b-45a5-404f-b68c-8d6749ab1371_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>ENERGIES</strong></p><p>No secret, it&#8217;s all about the Iran war now. Every day oil &amp; gas flows from the region are impacted, and the longer it drags on, the more time it will take to recover production. For now we&#8217;re running on reserves, but if they run out we&#8217;ll enter an entirely new phase where serious rationing spreads to the developed economies as well. </p><p>As for me, I&#8217;m long <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24COAL&amp;src=cashtag_click">$COAL</a>. It just might be a silent winner in this whole situation. Energy should always be a strategic priority, but it wasn&#8217;t. That&#8217;s changing right now. I&#8217;m also watching natural gas for a long entry. It may take some time, but let&#8217;s remember: it&#8217;s usually a good idea to buy cheap when the trend is changing.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/c7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!KrC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fc7248e38-225e-4134-9a2b-638bc8872a27_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  NATURAL GAS &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!nO4G!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F17baecdd-9589-44ad-9b3b-13aaeced21f1_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!IbnB!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F4dbdc2f2-52b9-4405-9ecb-95f85e2e53bc_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/e14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Mofx!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fe14f4265-7978-480a-9ca8-d7af5a4b200f_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>TREASURIES</strong></p><p>Energy up, yields up, bonds down. It&#8217;s as simple as that for now. It doesn&#8217;t have to be this way, but the markets are anticipating the obvious government reaction, which is almost always more debt and more money creation leading to inflation. I stay away from any longs here. </p><p>What&#8217;s interesting is Japan. Their 10-year yields have just reached 2.5 percent, up almost 1 percent in the last six months. That&#8217;s a level much higher than before the GFC, and it sure seems like they&#8217;ve given up on capping them at any particular level. I&#8217;m also watching UK yields. They&#8217;re breaking out too and may put pressure on the country&#8217;s fiscal situation. But really, you can find a similar situation in many other developed economies.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!iO-V!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb035526b-bc7b-4ef7-a355-a614f7ed5e97_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!LWK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F61077527-b343-4277-bb02-33e51292b3d9_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!B8Oy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F98ed0c50-015c-422a-b056-4e060327f565_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!fWQT!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fce9b51ec-5d42-489e-a7e7-a73f7ae540c7_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></p><p>One of the most interesting places to be right now. The impact of the energy and fertilizer crisis is just beginning to show up in the prices. Let&#8217;s hope the conflict ends soon, but even in the case of peace tomorrow the damage is already done. </p><p>I&#8217;m long, with a core position in <a href="https://x.com/search?q=%24DBA&amp;src=cashtag_click">$DBA</a>, and I trade individual agricultural commodities as well. We&#8217;ve already been doing quite well in wheat, corn, cotton, soybeans, and soybean oil. As for specific new setups I&#8217;m seeing right now, they are rice, sugar, and orange juice.</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/bd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!hdC2!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fbd1bd0bb-a9ad-49e4-b091-b9d79dfc01bb_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  UREA FERTILIZER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  SUGAR NO. 11 &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1030,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!9O9r!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F57ad4936-205c-4fa3-a784-8732bbcf591c_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg" width="1200" height="1030" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!YhBE!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F821d55dd-74cd-49d0-8513-acd00bfd7a9e_1200x1030.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Lwq!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F081c0c00-fbb9-4b55-8de9-4f7ca4c83b57_1200x1030.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Lwq!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F081c0c00-fbb9-4b55-8de9-4f7ca4c83b57_1200x1030.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!2Lwq!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F081c0c00-fbb9-4b55-8de9-4f7ca4c83b57_1200x1030.jpeg 848w, 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y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>That&#8217;s it for now. As always, reach out if you want to dig into anything further. Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p>This wraps up update number eighty-five, covering equities, forex, treasuries, metals, energy, and agricultural commodities, as always with updated trend tables, signals, and highlights for the week.</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research, <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; May 4&#8211;8, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, May 4</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; &#127471;&#127477; China &amp; Japan markets closed &#8211; Labor Day / Greenery Day</p><p>&#8226; &#127468;&#127463; UK markets closed &#8211; Early May Bank Holiday</p><p>&#8226; 09:15 &#127466;&#127480; Spain Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:30 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:45 &#127470;&#127481; Italy Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:50 &#127467;&#127479; France Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:55 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127466;&#127482; Eurozone Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Factory Orders MoM (Mar)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $FANG (NASDAQ) Diamondback Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CTRA (NASDAQ) Coterra Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CQP (NYSE) Cheniere Partners &#8211; Energy / LNG Infrastructure &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $WMB (NYSE) Williams Companies &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $RIG (NYSE) Transocean &#8211; Energy / Offshore Drilling &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $GMEXICOB (BMV) Grupo Mexico &#8211; Materials / Copper, Silver &amp; Zinc Mining &#127474;&#127485;</p><p>&#8226; $LYC (ASX) Lynas Rare Earths &#8211; Materials / Rare Earth Mining &amp; Processing &#127462;&#127482;</p><p>&#8226; $NXE (NYSE / TSX) NexGen Energy &#8211; Energy / Uranium Development &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $ERO (NYSE / TSX) Ero Copper &#8211; Materials / Copper &amp; Gold Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Food</strong></p><p>&#8226; $TSN (NYSE) Tyson Foods &#8211; Consumer Staples / Protein Processing &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $PLTR (NYSE) Palantir Technologies &#8211; Technology / AI &amp; Data &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $NAB (ASX) National Australia Bank &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127462;&#127482;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, May 5</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127464;&#127475; &#127471;&#127477; &#127472;&#127479; China, Japan &amp; South Korea markets closed</p><p>&#8226; 06:30 &#127462;&#127482; RBA Interest Rate Decision + Monetary Policy Statement &#8211; cut to 3.85% expected</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127469; Switzerland CPI MoM (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Trade Balance (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127466;&#127482; ECB President Lagarde Speaks</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; US Trade Balance (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 15:45 &#127482;&#127480; S&amp;P Global Services &amp; Composite PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; New Home Sales (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; JOLTS Job Openings (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; ISM Non-Manufacturing PMI (Apr)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $SU (NYSE / TSX) Suncor Energy &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil Sands &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $EOG (NYSE) EOG Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $DVN (NYSE) Devon Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $OXY (NYSE) Occidental Petroleum &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MPC (NYSE) Marathon Petroleum &#8211; Energy / Refining &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MPLX (NYSE) MPLX &#8211; Energy / Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CRC (NYSE) California Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CRK (NYSE) Comstock Resources &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $PAAS (NYSE / TSX) Pan American Silver &#8211; Materials / Gold &amp; Silver Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $HL (NYSE) Hecla Mining &#8211; Materials / Silver &amp; Gold Mining &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SSRM (NASDAQ / TSX) SSR Mining &#8211; Materials / Gold &amp; Silver Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $IMG (NYSE / TSX) IAMGold &#8211; Materials / Gold Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $CCO (NYSE / TSX) Cameco &#8211; Energy / Uranium Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $BTU (NYSE) Peabody Energy &#8211; Energy / Thermal &amp; Metallurgical Coal &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $TATA (BSE) Tata Steel &#8211; Materials / Integrated Steel &#127470;&#127475;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Commodities</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CTVA (NYSE) Corteva &#8211; Materials / Crop Protection &amp; Seeds &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ADM (NYSE) Archer-Daniels-Midland &#8211; Consumer Staples / Grain &amp; Commodity Processing &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AGCO (NYSE) AGCO Corporation &#8211; Industrials / Agricultural Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ANDE (NASDAQ) The Andersons &#8211; Materials / Grain Trading &amp; Fertilizers &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $FDP (NYSE) Fresh Del Monte Produce &#8211; Consumer Staples / Fresh Produce &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $HSBA (NYSE / LSE) HSBC Holdings &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $AMD (NASDAQ) Advanced Micro Devices &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SHOP (NYSE / TSX) Shopify &#8211; Technology / E-Commerce &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $PFE (NYSE) Pfizer &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $KKR (NYSE) KKR &#8211; Financials / Alternative Asset Management &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $CMI (NYSE) Cummins &#8211; Industrials / Engines &amp; Power &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, May 6</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; &#127471;&#127477; Japan markets closed &#8211; Constitution Day</p><p>&#8226; 03:45 &#127464;&#127475; China Caixin Services PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 09:15&#8211;10:30 &#127466;&#127482; / &#127468;&#127463; Eurozone, Germany, France, Italy, Spain &amp; UK Services &amp; Composite PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:15 &#127482;&#127480; ADP Nonfarm Employment Change (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Ivey PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:30 &#127482;&#127480; Crude Oil Inventories</p><p>&#8226; 19:21 &#127477;&#127473; Poland Interest Rate Decision</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $TOU (TSX) Tourmaline Oil &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas E&amp;P &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $APA (NASDAQ) APA Corporation &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MTDR (NASDAQ) Matador Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MUR (NYSE) Murphy Oil &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SM (NYSE) SM Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $HP (NYSE) Helmerich &amp; Payne &#8211; Energy / Contract Drilling &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $VET (NYSE / TSX) Vermilion Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $IVN (TSX) Ivanhoe Mines &#8211; Materials / Copper, Zinc &amp; Platinum Group Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $RGLD (NASDAQ) Royal Gold &#8211; Materials / Gold Royalty &amp; Streaming &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $BTO (NYSE / TSX) B2Gold &#8211; Materials / Gold Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TXG (TSX) Torex Gold Resources &#8211; Materials / Gold Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TKO (TSX / LSE) Taseko Mines &#8211; Materials / Copper Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $ALB (NYSE) Albemarle &#8211; Materials / Lithium &amp; Specialty Chemicals &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $LUN (TSX / Nasdaq Stockholm) Lundin Mining &#8211; Materials / Copper, Zinc &amp; Gold &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $CDE (NYSE) Coeur Mining &#8211; Materials / Silver &amp; Gold Mining &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $FSM (NYSE / TSX) Fortuna Mining &#8211; Materials / Gold &amp; Silver Mining &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Agriculture &amp; Fertilizers</strong></p><p>&#8226; $NTR (NYSE / TSX) Nutrien &#8211; Materials / Potash &amp; Nitrogen Fertilizers &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $CF (NYSE) CF Industries &#8211; Materials / Nitrogen Fertilizers &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $DIS (NYSE) Walt Disney &#8211; Communication Services / Media &amp; Streaming &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $UBER (NYSE) Uber Technologies &#8211; Technology / Mobility &amp; Delivery &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $UCG (Euronext Milan) UniCredit &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127470;&#127481;</p><p>&#8226; $SNAP (NYSE) Snap &#8211; Communication Services / Social Media &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, May 7</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 03:30 &#127462;&#127482; Australia Trade Balance (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Factory Orders MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 09:30 &#127480;&#127466; Sweden Riksbank Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127475;&#127476; Norway Norges Bank Interest Rate Decision</p><p>&#8226; 10:30 &#127468;&#127463; UK S&amp;P Global Construction PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Initial Jobless Claims (week ending May 2)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Nonfarm Productivity QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Unit Labor Costs QoQ (Q1)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Construction Spending MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 21:00 &#127474;&#127485; Mexico Interest Rate Decision</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $RDSA (NYSE / AMS) Shell &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127475;&#127473;</p><p>&#8226; $CNQ (NYSE / TSX) Canadian Natural Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil Sands &amp; Natural Gas &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $BTE (NYSE / TSX) Baytex Energy &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $TRGP (NYSE) Targa Resources &#8211; Energy / Natural Gas Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $LNG (NYSE) Cheniere Energy &#8211; Energy / LNG Export &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $WPM (NYSE / TSX) Wheaton Precious Metals &#8211; Materials / Precious Metals Streaming &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $GFI (NYSE / JSE) Gold Fields &#8211; Materials / Gold Mining &#127487;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $MCD (NYSE) McDonald&#8217;s &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Restaurants &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GILD (NASDAQ) Gilead Sciences &#8211; Healthcare / Biotech &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MNST (NASDAQ) Monster Beverage &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverages &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ABNB (NASDAQ) Airbnb &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Travel &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $COIN (NASDAQ) Coinbase Global &#8211; Financials / Crypto Exchange &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $RHM (Xetra) Rheinmetall &#8211; Industrials / Defence &amp; Armaments &#127465;&#127466;</p><p><strong>Friday, May 8</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 02:30 &#127471;&#127477; Japan S&amp;P Global Services PMI (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Trade Balance (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 08:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany Industrial Production MoM (Mar)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127466;&#127482; ECB President Lagarde Speaks</p><p>&#8226; 14:20 &#127468;&#127463; BoE Governor Bailey Speaks</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Nonfarm Payrolls (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Unemployment Rate (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Average Hourly Earnings MoM &amp; YoY (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Private Nonfarm Payrolls (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127482;&#127480; Participation Rate (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 14:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada Unemployment Rate &amp; Employment Change (Apr)</p><p>&#8226; 16:00 &#127482;&#127480; Michigan Consumer Sentiment, Expectations &amp; Inflation Expectations (May)</p><p>&#8226; 19:00 &#127482;&#127480; Baker Hughes Oil &amp; Total Rig Count</p><p>&#8226; 21:30 CFTC speculative positions &#8211; Gold, Crude, EUR, JPY, GBP, AUD, S&amp;P 500, Nasdaq</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ENB (NYSE / TSX) Enbridge &#8211; Energy / Pipelines &amp; Energy Infrastructure &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $YPF (NYSE / BYMA) YPF &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127462;&#127479;</p><p>&#8226; $PAA (NASDAQ) Plains All American Pipeline &#8211; Energy / Crude Oil Midstream &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Metals &amp; Mining</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ANG (NYSE / JSE) AngloGold Ashanti &#8211; Materials / Gold Mining &#127487;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ISP (Euronext Milan) Intesa Sanpaolo &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127470;&#127481;</p><p>&#8226; $ENB (NYSE / TSX) Enbridge &#8211; Energy / Pipelines &#127464;&#127462;</p><p>&#8226; $7974 (TSE) Nintendo &#8211; Technology / Gaming &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $9432 (TSE) Nippon Telegraph &amp; Telephone &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $2914 (TSE) Japan Tobacco &#8211; Consumer Staples / Tobacco &#127471;&#127477;</p><p>&#8226; $CBK (Xetra) Commerzbank &#8211; Financials / Banking &#127465;&#127466;</p><p>&#8226; $IAG (LSE / BME) International Airlines Group &#8211; Industrials / Airlines &#127466;&#127480;</p><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; intel.cerlogic.com</p>]]></content:encoded></item><item><title><![CDATA[Markets Update – April 27, 2026]]></title><description><![CDATA[Covering Equities, Forex, Metals, Energy, Treasuries, and Agriculture]]></description><link>https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-april-27-2026</link><guid isPermaLink="false">https://intel.cerlogic.com/p/markets-update-april-27-2026</guid><dc:creator><![CDATA[Kacper Piotr Kaminski]]></dc:creator><pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2026 18:19:54 GMT</pubDate><enclosure url="https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/37ff226e-5c79-40d9-a649-a92d411e33c2_1280x960.jpeg" length="0" type="image/jpeg"/><content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>&#8220;If I am bullish, I neither buy on a reaction, nor wait for strength; I am already in. I turn bullish at the instant my buy stop is hit, and stay bullish until my sell stop is hit. Being bullish and not being long is illogical.&#8221;</p><p><strong>Ed Seykota</strong></p><p>His interview in<em> Market Wizards, </em>by Jack D. Schwager, 1989</p><p>This week I want to talk about the feelings we carry when holding a position, and perhaps even more so, the ones we carry when we hold nothing at all. There is the shift that happens the moment we buy or sell. It is really quite profound when you think about it.</p><p>We tend to get bearish on rallies we did not participate in, or we stay bullish simply because we own something, even as it heads lower. The position itself changes how we see the market. These are well-known traps, but knowing about them does not make it is easier to avoid them.</p><p>So, how do we stay objective?</p><p>Having a systems helps, but even the most disciplined ones do not remove emotions from the equation, even the best ones are ultimately discretionary at some level. After all, we choose where to participate, when to step back and look for other opportunities. </p><p>Some people suggest removing emotions from investing and trading, entirely. I do not think that is possible, and I am not sure it would help if it were. What Seykota would say is something more useful: experience these feelings, understand them. That is what stops you from acting on them.</p><p>There is a story about Druckenmiller worth remembering here. One of the most celebrated macro allocators of his generation, someone who had seen every cycle. At the peak of the dot-com bubble, the pain of not participating became too much. He bought in at the top, and what followed was a loss measured in hundreds of millions. When asked what he learned, his answer was simple: nothing. He said he had known all along that he should not have done it.</p><p>That is the honest version of what these feelings can do. It is not a story about not knowing. It is a story about knowing and doing it anyway, because the feeling was louder than the process.</p><p>It really helps to experience and not to suppress emotions, not to deny them and act like they don&#8217;t bother you. Name what you are feeling plainly, write it down. Once you can see it clearly, the right thing to do tends to become obvious. The feeling does not go away, but it loses its grip on the decision.</p><p>That sets the tone for this week, hopefully not too long. This is update number eighty-four, covering equities, forex, treasuries, metals, energy, and agricultural commodities, as always with updated trend tables, signals, and highlights for the week.</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research, <a href="https://intel.cerlogic.com/">intel.cerlogic.com</a></p><p><em>This publication is for informational and educational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. Markets involve risk, and every participant is responsible for their own decisions.</em></p><h2><strong>EQUITY MARKETS &#8211; INDICES</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  FTSE 100 &#8211; UNITED KINGDOM: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg" width="1200" height="894" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:894,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Pj8g!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F24bc0930-71f0-44ff-a774-03aaf0fa644a_1200x894.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$SPY $QQQ $IWM $EWC $EWG $EWU $EWQ $EWL $EWY $EWJ $FXI $KWEB $EWZ $INDA</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Fgzw!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F91b9428b-7081-493f-842d-74ec925a960c_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!rTjf!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F32dd22c2-77cf-423a-8c0c-f1786d1139ec_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ELOP!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F06ad2153-d8aa-4cc4-8902-7d9534da7430_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>FOREX</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  JPY/USD &#8211; JAPANESE YEN: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  ZAR/USD &#8211; SOUTH AFRICAN RAND: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  AU/USD &#8211; GOLD: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  INR/USD &#8211; INDIAN RUPEE: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SGD/USD &#8211; SINGAPORE DOLLAR: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  EUR/USD &#8211; EURO: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  GBP/USD &#8211; BRITISH POUND: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  KRW/USD &#8211; SOUTH KOREAN WON: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  SEK/USD &#8211; SWEDISH KRONA: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CAD/USD &#8211; CANADIAN DOLLAR: positive &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg" width="1456" height="1885" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1885,&quot;width&quot;:1456,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!wrls!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5332ca24-219f-447a-ab28-8cacf3393992_1581x2047.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$USD $DXY $EUR $GBP $CHF $JPY $CAD $MXN $BRL $AUD $NZD $ZAR $AU $BTC $ETH $CNH $INR $SGD $KRW $RUB $PLN $NOK $SEK</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!M5Kr!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F04764fd2-2ffd-4511-bc3e-4d362a33e97f_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!BMKt!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa3d3306e-c1ea-485a-8cec-ee83727dae4a_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!ndBO!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9a05e62f-74cf-4e54-979a-1779bea05453_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>INDUSTRIAL METALS</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  SILVER &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PLATINUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  PALLADIUM &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LEAD &#8211; LME, UNITED KINGDOM: neutral &#10141; positive</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg" width="1200" height="1074" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1074,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!-YDb!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F76761961-e173-4b9b-9fd1-06218eafa201_1200x1074.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$SI / $SLV / $PSLV $PL / $PPLT $PA / $PALL <span class="cashtag-wrap" data-attrs="{&quot;symbol&quot;:&quot;$HG&quot;}" data-component-name="CashtagToDOM"></span> </p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!XK1H!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F23eec8e9-7519-441f-9976-0b01d69b9441_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!0wiR!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F0fe73bf7-8499-46ae-9f4f-685abc72c7c7_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/b6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!JwhN!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6331127-e268-43bc-bb51-42bb56949b22_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>ENERGIES</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  CRUDE OIL &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  GASOLINE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  COAL &#8211; NEWCASTLE, AUSTRALIA: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!gnfS!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F83a8f86c-d675-43e9-b5c7-17dcf2f0424c_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$CL $USO $NG $XLE $COAL</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!HOda!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F1b58ad16-3645-45a9-a22e-579b5280a649_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/cfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!yXK-!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fcfd7cb53-e043-40a5-88a6-2a4ed02465c5_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>TREASURIES</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  2-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  5-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  10-YEAR T-NOTE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  NONE</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg" width="1200" height="534" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/a785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:534,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!lxri!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fa785f258-51d6-4497-8572-7e8ce4e76db0_1200x534.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$SHY $IEF $TLT</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Cbxp!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F9cf6ef47-a42d-49ff-a27c-f21e776e5b75_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!kvWl!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F00b180ca-8b6d-4936-9f5d-ba634c0bbc8e_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><h2><strong>AGRICULTURE</strong></h2><p><strong>SHORT-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; downtrend</p><p>&#8226;  COFFEE C &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; sideways</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: downtrend &#10141; uptrend</p><p>&#8226;  SOYBEAN MEAL &#8211; UNITED STATES: uptrend &#10141; downtrend</p><p><strong>MEDIUM-TERM TREND CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  LUMBER &#8211; UNITED STATES: sideways &#10141; uptrend</p><p><strong>COT CHANGES SINCE LAST WEEK</strong></p><p>&#8226;  ORANGE JUICE &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; negative</p><p>&#8226;  COCOA &#8211; UNITED STATES: neutral &#10141; positive</p><p>&#8226;  WHEAT &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><p>&#8226;  CORN &#8211; UNITED STATES: negative &#10141; neutral</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg" width="1200" height="1194" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/ff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:1194,&quot;width&quot;:1200,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!EBgW!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fff5abc74-fee8-4e23-98e1-04b5a77968da_1200x1194.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>$CT $OJ $KC $SB $CC $LBR $ZW $ZC $ZR $ZS $ZL $ZM $RS $LE $GF $HE</p><p>Highlight for the week, shown below. &#128071;</p><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!xKHy!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2F5a782da4-8dcd-4eb0-a79b-6e561d098e22_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" data-attrs="{&quot;src&quot;:&quot;https://substack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com/public/images/f5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg&quot;,&quot;srcNoWatermark&quot;:null,&quot;fullscreen&quot;:null,&quot;imageSize&quot;:null,&quot;height&quot;:995,&quot;width&quot;:1199,&quot;resizeWidth&quot;:null,&quot;bytes&quot;:null,&quot;alt&quot;:&quot;Image&quot;,&quot;title&quot;:null,&quot;type&quot;:null,&quot;href&quot;:null,&quot;belowTheFold&quot;:true,&quot;topImage&quot;:false,&quot;internalRedirect&quot;:null,&quot;isProcessing&quot;:false,&quot;align&quot;:null,&quot;offset&quot;:false}" class="sizing-normal" alt="Image" title="Image" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_424,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!R_lz!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Ff5116db7-b67c-45c2-b317-e57380929747_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><div class="captioned-image-container"><figure><a class="image-link image2 is-viewable-img" target="_blank" href="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg" data-component-name="Image2ToDOM"><div class="image2-inset"><picture><source type="image/webp" srcset="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_424,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 424w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_848,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_1272,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_webp,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw"><img src="https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg" width="1199" height="995" 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https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_848,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 848w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_1272,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 1272w, https://substackcdn.com/image/fetch/$s_!Ir5o!,w_1456,c_limit,f_auto,q_auto:good,fl_progressive:steep/https%3A%2F%2Fsubstack-post-media.s3.amazonaws.com%2Fpublic%2Fimages%2Fb6b6afda-1db9-439d-a8e4-a88dd0e3dfa6_1199x995.jpeg 1456w" sizes="100vw" loading="lazy"></picture><div class="image-link-expand"><div class="pencraft pc-display-flex pc-gap-8 pc-reset"><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container restack-image"><svg aria-hidden="true" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 20 20" fill="none" stroke-width="1.5" stroke="var(--color-fg-primary)" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg"><g><path d="M2.53001 7.81595C3.49179 4.73911 6.43281 2.5 9.91173 2.5C13.1684 2.5 15.9537 4.46214 17.0852 7.23684L17.6179 8.67647M17.6179 8.67647L18.5002 4.26471M17.6179 8.67647L13.6473 6.91176M17.4995 12.1841C16.5378 15.2609 13.5967 17.5 10.1178 17.5C6.86118 17.5 4.07589 15.5379 2.94432 12.7632L2.41165 11.3235M2.41165 11.3235L1.5293 15.7353M2.41165 11.3235L6.38224 13.0882"></path></g></svg></button><button tabindex="0" type="button" class="pencraft pc-reset pencraft icon-container view-image"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" width="20" height="20" viewBox="0 0 24 24" fill="none" stroke="currentColor" stroke-width="2" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-linejoin="round" class="lucide lucide-maximize2 lucide-maximize-2"><polyline points="15 3 21 3 21 9"></polyline><polyline points="9 21 3 21 3 15"></polyline><line x1="21" x2="14" y1="3" y2="10"></line><line x1="3" x2="10" y1="21" y2="14"></line></svg></button></div></div></div></a></figure></div><p>Below you can find the summary of upcoming economic events and earnings.</p><p></p><p><strong>Economic Events &amp; Earnings Calendar &#8211; April 27 &#8211; May 2, 2026</strong></p><p><strong>Monday, April 27</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Durable Goods Orders (March) &#8211; Final</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; Pending Home Sales (March)</p><p>&#8226; 10:30 &#127482;&#127480; Dallas Fed Manufacturing Index (April)</p><p>&#8226; All Day &#127471;&#127477; Japan Retail Sales (March)</p><p>&#8226; FOMC meeting begins (two-day, decision Tuesday)</p><p><strong>Earnings</strong></p><p>&#8226; $VZ (NYSE) Verizon Communications &#8211; Communication Services / Telecom &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $WM (NYSE) Waste Management &#8211; Industrials / Environmental Services &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Tuesday, April 28</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127464;&#127462; Canada GDP (February)</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127466;&#127482; Euro Area GDP Flash Estimate Q1 2026</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127465;&#127466; Germany GDP Flash Estimate Q1 2026</p><p>&#8226; 09:00 &#127467;&#127479; France GDP Flash Estimate Q1 2026</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; Consumer Confidence (April) &#8211; Conference Board</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; JOLTs Job Openings (March)</p><p>&#8226; 14:00 &#127482;&#127480; FOMC Rate Decision &amp; Statement &#8211; Press conference 14:30 ET</p><p><strong>Earnings</strong></p><p>&#8226; $KO (NYSE) Coca-Cola &#8211; Consumer Staples / Beverages &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $V (NYSE) Visa &#8211; Financials / Payments &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GM (NYSE) General Motors &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Autos &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $UPS (NYSE) United Parcel Service &#8211; Industrials / Logistics &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SBUX (NASDAQ) Starbucks &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Restaurants &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $BP (NYSE / LSE) BP &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $SNY (NASDAQ) Sanofi &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &#127467;&#127479;</p><p>&#8226; $PFE (NYSE) Pfizer &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Wednesday, April 29</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; PCE Price Index (March) &#8211; Fed&#8217;s preferred inflation gauge</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Employment Cost Index Q1 2026</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Personal Income &amp; Spending (March)</p><p>&#8226; 09:45 &#127482;&#127480; Chicago PMI (April)</p><p>&#8226; All Day &#127471;&#127477; Japan Industrial Production (March)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Big Tech</strong></p><p>&#8226; $META (NASDAQ) Meta Platforms &#8211; Communication Services / Social Media &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MSFT (NASDAQ) Microsoft &#8211; Technology / Cloud &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $GOOGL (NASDAQ) Alphabet / Google &#8211; Communication Services / Search &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AMZN (NASDAQ) Amazon &#8211; Technology / Cloud, E-Commerce &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CAT (NYSE) Caterpillar &#8211; Industrials / Mining &amp; Construction Equipment &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MA (NYSE) Mastercard &#8211; Financials / Payments &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $QCOM (NASDAQ) Qualcomm &#8211; Technology / Semiconductors &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ADP (NASDAQ) Automatic Data Processing &#8211; Technology / HR Software &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $ALB (NYSE) Albemarle &#8211; Materials / Lithium &amp; Specialty Chemicals &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MOS (NYSE) The Mosaic Company &#8211; Materials / Fertilizers &amp; Phosphate &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Thursday, April 30 &#8211; May Day Eve</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; All Day &#127465;&#127466; &#127467;&#127479; &#127470;&#127481; Many European markets closed for May Day holiday</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Initial Jobless Claims (Week ending Apr 25)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; ISM Manufacturing PMI (April)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; Construction Spending (March)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy</strong></p><p>&#8226; $XOM (NYSE) ExxonMobil &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $COP (NYSE) ConocoPhillips &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $EOG (NYSE) EOG Resources &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $OXY (NYSE) Occidental Petroleum &#8211; Energy / Oil &amp; Gas E&amp;P &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $AAPL (NASDAQ) Apple &#8211; Technology / Consumer Electronics &amp; AI &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $LLY (NYSE) Eli Lilly &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AMGN (NASDAQ) Amgen &#8211; Healthcare / Biotech &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $MCD (NYSE) McDonald&#8217;s &#8211; Consumer Discretionary / Restaurants &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $NTR (NYSE / TSX) Nutrien &#8211; Materials / Fertilizers &amp; Potash &#127464;&#127462;</p><p><strong>Friday, May 1</strong></p><p><strong>Economic Events</strong></p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Nonfarm Payrolls (April) &#8211; most watched labour market release</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Unemployment Rate (April)</p><p>&#8226; 08:30 &#127482;&#127480; Average Hourly Earnings (April)</p><p>&#8226; 10:00 &#127482;&#127480; ISM Services PMI (April)</p><p>&#8226; 01:30 &#127471;&#127477; Japan Unemployment Rate (March)</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Energy &amp; Materials</strong></p><p>&#8226; $CVX (NYSE) Chevron &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $SHEL (NYSE / LSE) Shell &#8211; Energy / Integrated Oil &amp; Gas &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>&#8226; $SLB (NYSE) SLB (Schlumberger) &#8211; Energy / Oilfield Services &#127482;&#127480;</p><p><strong>Earnings &#8211; Other</strong></p><p>&#8226; $ABBV (NYSE) AbbVie &#8211; Healthcare / Pharma &#127482;&#127480;</p><p>&#8226; $AON (NYSE) Aon &#8211; Financials / Insurance &amp; Risk &#127468;&#127463;</p><p>That&#8217;s it for now. Stay safe out there!</p><p>Kacper Piotr Kaminski, Cerlogic Markets Research &#8211; intel.cerlogic.com</p>]]></content:encoded></item></channel></rss>